• Title/Summary/Keyword: plasma stability

Search Result 415, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Spark Plasma Sintering Technique and Application for All-Solid-State Batteries (전고상 전지를 위한 스파크 플라스마 소결 기술과 응용)

  • Lee, Seokhee
    • Ceramist
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170-181
    • /
    • 2019
  • All-solid-state batteries have received increasing attention because of their high safety aspect and high energy and power densities. However, the inferior solid-solid interfaces between solid electrolyte and active materials in electrode, which cause high interfacial resistance, reduce ion and electron transfer rate and limit battery performance. Recently, spark plasma sintering is emerging as a promising technique for fabricating solid electrolytes and composite-electrodes. Herein, this paper focuses on the overview of spark plasma sintering to fabricate solid electrolytes and composite-electrodes for all-solid-state batteries. In the end, future opportunities and challenges associated with SPS technique for all-solid-state batteries are described.

Comparison of Models and Numerical Analysis Methods in Fluid Simulation of High Density Inductively Coupled Plasma Sources (고밀도 유도결합 플라즈마원 유체 수송 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델 및 수치해석 방법 비교)

  • 권득철;윤남식;김정형;신용현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.53 no.8
    • /
    • pp.433-442
    • /
    • 2004
  • Various models and various boundary conditions have been suggested for fluid transport simulations of high density plasma discharges such as the inductively coupled plasma discharge. In this work, we compare the various models using one-dimensional simulations based on the FDM(finite difference method), the upwind scheme, the power-law scheme, and the dielectric relaxation scheme[l] Comparing the exactness, the numerical stability and the efficiency of the various models. the most adoptable model is suggested.

Charge-Pump High Voltage Inverter for Plasma Backlight with Current Injection Method (CIM(Current Injection Method)을 이용한 Charge-Pump 방식의 Plasma Backlight용 고압 Inverter)

  • Jang, Jun-Ho;Kang, Shin-Ho;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.381-383
    • /
    • 2007
  • Charge-pump high voltage inverter for Plasma backlight with CIM(Current Injection Method) is proposed in this paper. Adoption of ERC is a new attempt in high voltage inverter so that it is not only energy recovery but also improvement of discharge stability and system unstability which is interrupted by noise. Using a charge-pump technique enables low voltage switches to be usable, the cost can be reduce. CIM is adopted to achieve high speed energy recovery in proposed circuit. Operations of the proposed circuit are analyzed for each mode. The proposed circuit is verified to be applicable on a 32 inch plasma backlight panel by experimental results.

  • PDF

NiAl Behavior at Plasma Spray Deposition

  • Orban, Radu L.;Lucaci, Mariana;Rosso, Mario;Grande, Marco Actis
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09a
    • /
    • pp.692-693
    • /
    • 2006
  • Behavior of stoichiometric and near-stoichiometric NiAl at plasma spray deposition, without and with a bond coat, for coating layers realization on a low alloyed steel substrate, has been investigated. In all variants, NiAl particle melting and subsequent welding at the impact with substrate were observed, forming a relatively compact and adherent coating layer with the NiAl stability maintaining - all assuring the coating layer oxidation and corrosion resistance. Good results from these points of view, also validated through corrosion tests, were obtained for 45:55 Ni:Al composition without a bond coat but adopting an Ar protective surrounding of plasma jet.

  • PDF

Enhanced CO2 electrocatalytic conversion via surface treatment employing low temperature plasma (플라즈마 표면처리를 통한 CO2 전기화학적 전환 촉매성능 개선)

  • Choi, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.261-272
    • /
    • 2022
  • CO2 electroreduction is considered as a means to overcome climate change by converting CO2 into value-added chemicals and liquid fuels. Although numerous researchers have screened versatile metal for the use of electrodes, and looked into the reaction mechanism, it is still required to develop highly enhanced electrocatalyst for CO2 reduction to reach beyond lab-scale. Plasma treatment applying onto the surface of meal electrodes could improve activity, selectivity and stability of the electrocatalysts. This review highlights the effect of plasma pretreatment, and provides insight to design suitable CO2 electrocatalyst.

Deposition of Plasma Polymerized Films on Silicon Substrates Using Plasma Assisted CVD Method For Low Dielectric Application

  • Kim, M.C.;S.H. Cho;J.H. Boo;Lee, S.B.;J.G. Han;B.Y. Hong;S.H. Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.72-72
    • /
    • 2001
  • Plasma polymerized thin films have been deposited on Si(lOO) substrates at $25-400^{\circ}C$ using thiophene ($C_4H_4S$) precursor by plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) method for low-dielectric device application. In order to compare physical properties of the as-grown thin films, the effects of the plasma power, gas flow ratio and deposition temperature on the dielectric constant and thermal stability were mainly studied. XRD and TED studies revealed that the as-grown thin films have highly oriented amorphous polymer structure. XPS data showed that the polymerized thin films that grown under different RF power and deposition temperature as well as different gas ratio of $Ar:H_2$ have different stoichiometric ratio of C and S compared with that of monomer, indicating a formation of mixture polymers. Moreover, we also realized that oxygen free and thermally stable polymer thin films could be grown at even $400^{\circ}C$. The results of SEM, AFM and TEM showed that the polymer films with smooth surface and sharp interface could be grown under various deposition conditions. From the electrical property measurements such as I-V and C-V characteristics, the minimum dielectric constant and the best leakage current were obtained to be about 3.22 and $10-11{\;}A/\textrm{cm}^2$, respectively.

  • PDF

Quantum Chemical Molecular Dynamics and Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach to the Design of MgO Protecting Layer in Plasma Display Panel

  • Kubo, Momoji;Kikuchi, Hiromi;Tsuboi, Hideyuki;Koyama, Michihisa;Endou, Akira;Carpio, Carlos A. Del;Kajiyama, Hiroshi;Miyamoto, Akira
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.08a
    • /
    • pp.371-374
    • /
    • 2006
  • We developed new quantum chemical molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte Carlo programs to simulate the destruction processes of MgO protecting layer in plasma display panel. Our simulation results proposed that MgO(111) surface with nano-dot structures covered by (001) facets has the highest stability, which is against the previous knowledge. The formation of nano-dot structures on the MgO(111) surface covered by (001) facets was found to be the reason for the high stability of the MgO(111) surface. Furthermore, the effect of grain boundary on the stability of MgO surfaces was also clarified.

  • PDF

A Study on the Manufacture of Optical Filters for PDP Panel in Conductive Types (PDP 패널용 전도막 광학 필터 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kang, Bong-Gu;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Son, Se-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-43
    • /
    • 2008
  • The functional dyes, which has various optical characteristics that can be applicable to field of electronic, photo electronic, such as sensor or electrode, were synthesized. Physical property and optical stability was studied with preparation of conductive type film as a kind of optical filter of plasma display panel, by adapting neon cut off dye, which can selectively absorbing between 580 and 610nm wavelength. The filter was prepared with PSA resin, which has functional group of - COOH and - OH, as binder. And the characters such as spectroscopy, heat-proof / wet-proof, thermal stability and commerciality, which must be held by functional dyes, were examined. Conductive type film is the kind of film includes only neon cut off dyes. For the neon cut off dyes, cyanine dyes can be applied. And it is observed that spectrum of before and after the durability test are not changed due to stability of dyes, as the result of coating on the mesh film with PSA binder.

  • PDF