• Title/Summary/Keyword: plane motion

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Design of a Vibration Absorber for an Elastically Suspended Rigid Body (단일 진동체의 진동 흡진기 설계 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Park, Yong-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.325.2-325
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    • 2002
  • A new methodology is presented for the multi-degree-of-freedom vibration absorber for an elastically suspended rigid body with the planes of symmetry in general motion. Unlike the common single degree-of-freedom vibration absorber, the presented methodology makes use of both linear and rotational properties of the absorber. It is suggested that an absorber is designed separately for the in-plane and out-of-plane axes of vibration and combined the two cases for a six-degree-of-freedom absorber. (omitted)

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A Thin Circular Beam Finite Element for Out-of-plane Vibration Analysis of Curved Beams (곡선 보의 면외 진동해석을 위한 얇은 원형 보 유한요소)

  • Kim, Chang-Boo;Kim, Bo-Yeon;Song, Seung-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1598-1606
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a thin circular beam finite element for the out-of-plane vibration analysis of curved beams. The element stiffness matrix and the element mass matrix are derived respectively from the strain energy and the kinetic energy by using the natural shape functions which are obtained from an integration of the differential equations of the finite element in static equilibrium. The matrices are formulated with respect to the local polar coordinate system or to the global Cartesian coordinate system in consideration of the effects of shear deformation and rotary inertias. Some example problems are analysed. The FEM results are compared with the theoretical ones to show that the presented finite element can describe quite efficiently and accurately the out-of-plane motion of thin curved beams.

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Realtime Implementation Method for Perspective Distortion Correction (원근 왜곡 보정의 실시간 구현 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2017
  • When the planar area is captured by the depth camera, the shape of the plane in the captured image has perspective projection distortion according to the position of the camera. We can correct the distorted image by the depth information in the plane in the captured area. Previous depth information based perspective distortion correction methods fail to satisfy the real-time property due to a large amount of computation. In this paper, we propose the method of applying the conversion table selectively by measuring the motion of the plane and performing the correction process by parallel processing for correcting perspective projection distortion. By appling the proposed method, the system for correcting perspective projection distortion correct the distorted image, whose resolution is 640x480, as 22.52ms per frame, so the proposed system satisfies the real-time property.

Modal Analysis of Composite Trapezoidal Plates Undergoing In-plane Translational Acceleration (면내 병진 가속을 받는 복합재 사다리꼴 평판의 진동 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1486-1491
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    • 2003
  • A modeling method for the modal analysis of a composite trapezoidal plate undergoing in-plane translational acceleration is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles, fiber orientation angle and the acceleration on the modal characteristics of the plate are investigated.

A Piezo-driven Fine Manipulation System Based on Flexure Hinges for Manipulating Micro Parts (미세 부품 조작을 위한 탄성힌지 기반 압전소자 구동형 초정밀 머니플레이션 시스템)

  • Choi, Kee-Bong;Lee, Jae-Jong;Kim, Gee-Hong;Ko, Kuk-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.881-886
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a manipulation system consisting of a coarse/fine XY positioning system and an out-of-plane manipulator. The object of the system is to conduct tine positioning and manipulation of micro parts. The fine stage and the out-of-plane manipulator have compliant mechanisms with flexure hinges, which are driven by stack-type piezoelectric elements. In the fine stage, the compliant mechanism plays the roles of motion guide and displacement amplification. The out-of-plane manipulator contains three piezo-driven compliant mechanisms for large working range and fine resolution. For large displacement, the compliant mechanism is implemented by a two-step displacement amplification mechanism. The compliant mechanisms are manufactured by wire electro-discharge machining for flexure hinges. Experiments demonstrate that the developed system is applicable to a fine positioning and fine manipulation of micro parts.

Orientation of Liquid Crystal and Electro-Optic Characteristic Effect of dispersed Carbon nanotubes in In Plane Switching Cell (탄소 나노 튜브가 분산된 수평전기장을 이용한 액정 셀의 액정 방향성과 전기 광학특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Sang-Youn;Baik, In-Su;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.520-521
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    • 2005
  • To observe the orientation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in nematic liquid crystal (NLC), CNT-doped homogeneously-aligned NLC cells driven by in-plane field was fabricated. The CNTs were aligned with a LC director in the initial state, whereas the CNTs disturbed the LC director above critical ac field. We observed motional textures in the form of vertical stripes in the local area between electrodes, which were associated with a deformation of the LC director orientation. This suggests that CNTs start to vibrate three dimensionally with translational motion. The hysteresis studies of voltage-dependent transmittance under dc electric field show that the amount of residual dc is greatly reduced due to ion trapping by CNT.

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Conformable solution of fractional vibration problem of plate subjected to in-plane loads

  • Fadodun, Odunayo O.;Malomo, Babafemi O.;Layeni, Olawanle P.;Akinola, Adegbola P.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2019
  • This study provides an approximate analytical solution to the fractional vibration problem of thin plate governing anomalous motion of plate subjected to in-plane loads. The method of variable separable is employed to transform the fractional partial differential equations under consideration into a fractional ordinary differential equation in temporal variable and a bi-harmonic plate equation in spatial variable. The technique of conformable fractional derivative is utilized to solve the resulting fractional differential equation and the approach of finite sine integral transform method is used to solve the accompanying bi-harmonic plate equation. The deflection field which measures the transverse displacement of the plate is expressed in terms of product of Bessel and trigonometric functions via the temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem of thin plate in literature. This work shows that conformable fractional derivative is an efficient mathematical tool for tracking analytical solution of fractional partial differential equation governing anomalous vibration of thin plates.

Total Ankle Arthroplasty in Ankle Arthritis with Coronal Plane Deformity (관상면 변형이 동반된 족관절염에서의 인공관절 치환술)

  • Yeo Kwon, Yoon;Kwang Hwan, Park;Jae Yong, Park
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2022
  • Total ankle arthroplasty has become a viable motion-preserving alternative to ankle arthrodesis, especially in the last two decades. Recent improvements have been achieved in the strength of implant design and surgical technique. Nevertheless, addressing preoperative deformities is essential for successful outcomes of total ankle arthroplasty. Residual malalignment can produce instability and edge loading, causing acceleration of polyethylene wear, followed by osteolysis and an increased risk of revision surgery. Therefore, the accompanying deformities and their correction techniques need to be comprehensively elucidated and understood. In this article, we provide a review of the application of total ankle arthroplasty in arthritis with coronal plane varus and valgus deformities.

Study on the Dynamic Torsional Instability of a Thin Beam (비틀림 하중을 받는 얇은 빔의 동적 불안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 박진선;주재만;박철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, many researcher have been interested in the stability of a thin beam. Among them, Pai and Nayfeh[1] had investigated the nonplanar motion of the cantilever beam under lateral base excitation and chaotic motion, but this study is associated with internal resonance, i.e. one to one resonance. Also Cusumano[2] had made an experiment on a thin beam, called Elastica, under bending loads. In this experiment, he had shown that there exists out-of-plane motion, involving the bending and the torsional mode. Pak et al.[3] verified the validity of Cusumano's experimental works theoretically and defined the existence of Non-Local Mode(NLM), which is came out due to the instability of torsional mode and the corresponding aspect of motions by using the Normal Modes. Lee[4] studied on a thin beam under bending loads and investigated the routes to chaos by using forcing amplitude as a control parameter. In this paper, we are interested in the motion of a thin beam under torsional loads. Here the form of force based on the natural forcing function is used. Consequently, it is found that small torsional loads result in instability and in case that the forcing amplitude is increasing gradually, the motion appears in the form of dynamic double potential well, finally leads to complex motion. This phenomenon is investigated through the poincare map and time response. We also check that Harmonic Balance Method(H.B.M.) is a suitable tool to calculate the bifurcated modes.

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On the Surge Motion of a Freely-Floating Sphere in a Plane Progressive Wave (규칙파(規則波)에 놓인 구(球)의 수평운동(水平運動)에 대(對)한 해석(解析))

  • Chan-Wook,Park;Hang-Shoon,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1981
  • The surge motion of a freely-floating sphere in a regular wave is studied within the framework of a linear potential theory. The fluid is assumed to be perfect and only the steady-state harmonic motion in a water of infinite depth is considered. A velocity potential describing the fluid motion is decomposed into three parts; the incident wave potential, the diffraction potential and the radiation potential. In this paper the diffraction potential and the radiation potential are analysed by using multipole expansion method. Upon calculating pressures over the immersed surface of the sphere, the hydrodynamic forces are evaluated in terms of Froude-Krylov, diffraction, added mass and damping forces as functions of the frequency of the incident wave. Finally the frequency dependence of two pertinent parameters, the amplitude ratio and the phase lag between the motion of the sphere and that of the incident wave is derived from the equation of motion. As for numerical results the general tendency of the present calculation shows good agreement with Kim's work who also treated this problem utilizing the Green's function method.

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