• Title/Summary/Keyword: pictorial

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Icon Interface for Pictorial Information Retrieval (화상정보검색을 위한 아이콘인터페이스)

  • 정상원;이두영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1996.08a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1996
  • 문자에의한 화상정보탐색 인터페이스는 정보로서 화상이 갖는 독특한 특성과 탐색어로서 문자가 갖는 제약점 때문에 이용자의 요구를 충분히 만족시키지못하고 있다. 이에대한 대안으로서 아이콘에의한 화상정보탐색기법을 시도하였고 아이콘인터페이스의 설계원칙과 방법을 고찰하였다.

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A Study on the Meaning of Cubic Form by Salvador Dali - Focus on Salvador Dali's Work 'A Propos of the Treatise on Cubic Form by Juan de Herrera, 1960' - (살바도르 달리 입방체의 의미에 관한 연구 - 살바도르 달리의 작품 '후안 데 에레라의 입방체 연구에 대한 서문, 1960'을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Hye
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2011
  • Salvador Dali put a title of his work as 'A Propos of the Treatise on Cubic Form by Juan de Herrera' at 1960. Through this work which is consisted in cube frame surrounding black and white letter squares and nails in the sky, he directly referred about the cube which were showed in his pictures. To understand the meaning of this work, Dali's paintings and Juan de Herrera's design and architectural ideas are analysed by building. His concerning about absolute existence like god and nuclear takes the cubic form by Juan de Herrera instead of pictorial tendencies of Cubism, however pictorial elements such as sky and nails were still used in the work. He use alphabet letter as pattern consisting wall and symbol representing 'Juan de Herrera', moreover number '2' is taken to show up line attribute. Dali had several design develop process, and finally he reached an new stage called 'Hypercube'. Hypercube can distinguish from Cubism and Herrera's architectural idea, and it will be free from objective world based in Euclid geometry. Although cubic is the simplest shape. It can contain the variety of developments in these fields - philosophy, architecture, painting and etc.- from Platon to nuclear physics and coexists in a picture of Salvador Dali.

A case study on high school students' mental image in the process of solving regular polyhedron problems (정다면체 문제 해결 과정에서 나타나는 고등학교 학생들의 심상에 관한 사례연구)

  • Hong, Gap Lyung;Kim, Won Kyung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.493-507
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how high school students form and interpret the mental image in the process of solving regular polyhedron problems. For this purpose, a set of problems about the regular polyhedron's vertex is developed on the base of the regular polyhedron's duality and circulation. and applied to 2 students of the 12th graders in D high school. After 2 hours of teaching and learning and another 2 hours of mental image-analysis process, the following research findings are obtained. Fisrt, a student who recorded medium high-level grade in the national scholastic test can build the dynamic image or the patten image in the process of solving regular polyhedron's vertex problems by utilizing the 3D geometry program. However, the other student who recorded low-level grade can build the concrete-pictorial image. Second, pattern image or dynamic image can help students solve the regular polyhedron's vertex problems by proper transformation of informations and the mental images while the concrete-pictorial image does not help. Hence, it is recommended that the mathematics teachers should develop teaching and learning materials about the regular polyhedron's duality and circulation and also give students suitable questions to build the various mental images.

The Analysis of the Causal Model of Children's Self-Perceived Competence and Related Variables (아동의 역량지각과 관련변인들간의 인과모형분석)

  • 이주리
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.193-208
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    • 1994
  • This study investigated the causality of the children's self-perceived competence and related variables(age, sex, socio-demographic variables, family structure, the number of brother, home environmental process variables and peer group environmental variables.) The subjects of this study were 842 children at age five, seven, nine, eleven and thirteen attending kindergartens. elementary schools and junior high schools and their mothers in Seoul. This study employed children's self-perceived competence scales(The Pictorial scales for 5, 7, Qestionnaire for 9, 11, 13) home environment scales and peer group enviornment scales(the Pictorial scales for 5, 7 Qestionnaire for 9, 11, 13) Freqencies one way-ANOVA Pearson's Cronbach's αmultiple regression and path analysis were used for data-analysis. Major findings were as follows: 1. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected cognitive self-perceived competence directly were age, sex, parent's education economic status of the home the number of brother and peer's emotional support 2. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected social self-perceived competence directly were sex, economic status of the home, peer's emotional support and common activity. 3. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected physical self-perceived competence directly were age, sex, peer's emotional support and common activity.

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Efficacy of Geru (red ochre) in controlling the bleeding in patients of Adolescent menorrhagia

  • Kotagasti, Tabassum
    • CELLMED
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.12.1-12.3
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    • 2015
  • Adolescent menorrhagia is defined as excessive menstrual bleeding from menarche to adolescents. It is a distressing condition both for the patient as well as for her parents. If it is not managed in time itmay pose significant health problems that may leads to blood transfusion. We determined the efficacy of Geru (Red ochre) in controlling the amount and duration of blood flow in patients of Adolescent menorrhagia. This study included 40 teenage girls, who presented with heavy bleeding during menstruation to Outpatient Department, Sameena Maternity Nursing Home, Hyderabad during the year of 2013. Assessment of each case was done by history and Pictorial Blood loss Assessment Chart (PBAC) score. Geru powder was given for 2 cycles and results were assessed. The data was analyzed statistically. The mean PBAC score before treatment was $497.04{\pm}389.92$ and after trial in $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ it was found to be $471.13{\pm}162.18$ and $310.13{\pm}142.15$ respectively. On basis of results it was concluded that single unani drug Geru is enough in controlling bleeding and was found effective by its astringent and styptic properties.

Oroantral communication, its causes, complications, treatments and radiographic features: A pictorial review

  • Shahrour, Rama;Shah, Priya;Withana, Thimanthi;Jung, Jennifer;Syed, Ali Z
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: An oroantral communication (OAC) is an abnormal space between the maxillary sinus and oral cavity. The causes, complications, treatment, and radiographic features of OAC in 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities are discussed. Materials and Methods: This pictorial review presents a broad spectrum of imaging findings of OAC. Representative radiographs depicting OAC were chosen from our database. PubMed was used to conduct a comprehensive literature search of OAC. Results: Characteristic features of OAC include discontinuity of the maxillary sinus floor, thickening of the maxillary sinus mucosa, or a combination of both. Two-dimensional imaging modalities are the method of choice for identifying discontinuities in the maxillary sinus floor. However, 3-dimensional imaging modalities are also essential for determining the status of soft tissue in the maxillary sinus. Conclusion: The integration of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities is crucial for the correct diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of OAC. However, the diagnosis of OAC must be confirmed clinically to prevent unnecessary mental and financial burdens to patients.

CT Findings of Central Airway Lesions Causing Airway Stenosis-Visualization and Quantification: A Pictorial Essay (협착을 유발하는 중심 기관지 병변들의 전산화단층촬영 소견-시각화 및 정량화: 임상화보)

  • Myeong Jin Choi;Hee Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.6
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    • pp.1441-1476
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    • 2021
  • The tracheobronchial tree is a system of airways that allows the passage of air to aerate the lungs and entire body. Several pathological conditions can affect this anatomical region. Multidetector CT (MDCT) helps identify and characterize various large airway diseases. Post-processing tools, such as virtual bronchoscopy and automatic lung analysis, can help enhance the performance of imaging studies. In this pictorial essay review, we provide imaging findings of various bronchial lesions manifested as wall thickening and endoluminal nodules on conventional MDCT and advanced image visualization and analysis.