• Title/Summary/Keyword: pic-microprocessor

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The Repetition rate and Pulse-width control of Nd:YAG laser using One-Chip Microprocessor (One-Chip 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 Nd:YAG 레이저의 반복율 및 펄스폭제어)

  • Hong, J.H.;Chung, Y.H.;Yang, D.M.;Kim, W.Y.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1696-1698
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    • 1998
  • Pulsed Nd:YAG laser using Nd:YAG crystal operates stably in the thermal conductivity, mechanical, optical condition. That is used broadly in material processings because of easy reaction to the materials, and the maintenance is very easy because of lamp excitation. In these material processings, power dinsity control is very important to improve processing technology. Power density is controled by inductance and capacitance or repetition rate. Therefore we are going to control laser power density as One-Chip Microprocessor(PIC16C55) and 8051. We have been experimented at the pulse repetition rate range of 10pps to 60pps(pulse per second).

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A study about the digital control for the forward converter with synchronous rectifier (동기정류기형 포워드 컨버터의 디지털 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ka, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Il-Nam;Park, Jong-Sung;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2007
  • This is experimental result which is reported with use the dsPIC30F2020 16-Bit SMPS microprocessor of MicroChip company which composes a digital control circuit and it applies in switched-mode power supply unit. The basic topology consist of the synchronous rectifier in a two transistor forward converter. In a experiment, it is used from microprocessor to do with A/D conversion and it is embodied with PID controls in order to detect a over-current, over-voltage, over-temperature and output voltage.

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Development of Control Algorithm and Detection of the Small Leakage Current (미소 누전전류 검출 및 차단제어기 설계)

  • 반기종;김낙교
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have designed the ground faults detection and interrupting controller at normal condition of AC 120v to 240v rating voltage. Ground faults in electrical network have the characteristics of low current, 60㎐ frequency to 2㎑frequency. The load condition are no load and 20A load. The trip level of the controller is 6㎃ with ground faults. The Controller algorithm is implemented using pic16c71 microprocessor.

A Study on Development of App-Based Electric Fire Prediction System (앱기반 전기화재 예측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Kwan;Kim, Eung-Kwon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2013
  • Currently, the electric fire prediction system uses PIC(Peripheral Interface Controller) for controller microprocessor. PIC has a slower computing speed than DSP does, so its real-time computing ability is inadequate. So with the basic characteristics waveform during arc generation as the standard reference, the comparison to this reference is used to predict and alarm electric fire from arc. While such alarm can be detected and taken care of from a remote central server, that prediction error rate is high and remote control in mobile environment is not available. In this article, the arc detection of time domain and frequency domain and wavelet-based adaptation algorithm executing the adaptation algorithm in conversion domain were applied to develop an electric fire prediction system loaded with new real-time arc detection algorithm using DSP. Also, remote control was made available through iPhone environment-based app development which enabled remote monitoring for arc's electric signal and power quality, and its utility was verified.

A Study on the Development of High Efficieny $CO_2$ Laser : Output Characteristics of Pulsed $CO_2$ Laser Using SMPS Method (고효율 $CO_2$ Laser 개발 연구 : SMPS 방식 펄스형 $CO_2$ Laser의 출력특성)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Nam, Gyung-Hoon;Kim, Do-Wan;Chung, Young-Hwan;Lee, Yu-Soo;Kim, Hee-Je;Cho, Jung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it is the purpose to develope a cheap and compact repetitively pulsed $CO_2$ laser with pulse repetition rate range of 180 Hz. We used a SCR switched power supply as a high voltage pulsed supply, which is cheap and simple comparing to others. PIC one-chip microprocessor was used for precise control of a laser power supply on the control part. And the laser cavity was fabricated as an axial and water cooled type. The laser performance characteristics as various parameters, such as pulse repetition rate and gas pressure have been investigated. The experiment was done under the condition of total pressure of $CO_2, N_2$ and He from 4 Torr to 16 Torr and pulse repetition rate from 4 Hz to 180 Hz. As a result, the maximum average output was about 19.6W at the total pressure of 12 Torr and the pulse repetition rate of 180Hz.

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A study on Intention Pulse Forming Network Generation of Pulse Nd:YAG Laser adopting Multi -Alienation Discharge (다중분할 방전방식을 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 임의 펄스성형 연구)

  • Whi-Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a solid-state laser system adopting a new real time multi-discharge (RTMD) method in which three flashlamps are turned on consecutively was designed and fabricated to examine the pulse width and the pulse shape of the laser beams depending upon the changes in the lamp rum-on time. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on three flashlamps consecutively on a real-time basis with the aid of a PIC one-chip microprocessor. With this technique, the lamp turn-on delay time can be varied more diversely from 0 to 10 ms and the real-time control is possible with an external keyboard, enabling various pulse shapes. In addition, longer pulses can be more widely used for industrial processing and lots of medical purposes

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The Design and Implementation of the Motorized Valve Control System using CANopen Protocol (CANopen 프로토콜을 이용한 전동밸브 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Eui;Shin, Keun-Soo;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the design and development of the motorized valve control system using CANopen protocol. The CAN network protocol is used in the physical layer(layer 1) and data link layer(layer 2), and other upper network layer above that layer 1 and 2 utilize the CANopen protocol in this paper. The motorized valve controller is implemented by a PIC microprocessor, and the server application software for the control system user is written in C# language. In particular the CANopen protocol is widely used int the area such as ship automation systems and marine transportation systems. The experimental result of the proposed control system implemented in this paper is evaluated via real-time experiments, which works well as designed.

The Digital Controlled Implementation of the Resonant DC-DC Converter with High Voltage, High Frequency For Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser (고전압과 고주파수형 공진형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 디지틸제어 구현)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2001
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the state of the practical developments of a constants PWM bridge type resonants DC-DC suitable converter for Nd:YAG Laser with a Microprocessor. (PIC16C54 & 8051) The use of IGBT power supply with feedback control of flashLamp currents imparts a advantages to Nd:YAG Laser for materials processing. these include the alility to tailor the pulseshape and modify pulse parameters on a pulse- by pulse basis. And Correct choice of pulseshape can enhance the repeatability of the process. as higher power IGBT became available, act ive pulseforming power supplies will find greater user in deep hole drilling machine By Using certain control tecniques, utililized in designing Pic16c54 from Microchip technology and Intel 8051, also Mornitoring from Microsoft Visual Basic 5, And it allowed us to designed and fabricate ahigh repel it ion rate and high power(HRHP) pulsed Nd:YAG laser system, As a result of that, the current pulsewidth could be contort led 200s to 350s(step 50s) , and the pulse repetition rate could be adjusted 500pps to 1150pps. In addition, in the case of one laser head consisting of a Nd:YAG laser rod and two flashlamps , the maximum laser output of 240w was produced at the condition of 350s and 1150pps, and that of about 480w was generated at the same condition when two laser heads were arranged in cascade.

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Optimal Characteristics of a Long-pulse $CO_2$Laser by Controlling SCR Firing Angle in AC Power Line

  • Noh, Ki-Kyung;Kim, Geun-Yong;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Min, Byoung-Dae;Song, Keun-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.2C no.6
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2002
  • We demonstrate a simple pulsed $CO_2$ laser with millisecond long pulse duration in a tube at a low pressure of less than 30 Torr. The novel power supply for our laser system switches the voltage of the AC power line (60Hz) directly. The power supply doesn't need elements such as a rectifier bridge, energy-storage capacitors, or a current-limiting resistor in the discharge circuit. To control the laser output power, the pulse repetition rate is adjusted up to 60Hz and the firing angle of SCR(Silicon Controlled Rectifier) gate is varied from 30。 to 150。. A ZCS (Zero Crossing Switch) circuit and a PIC one-chip microprocessor are used to control precisely the gate signal of the SCR. The maximum laser output of 35 W is obtained at a total pressure of 18 Torr, a pulse repetition rate of 60 Hz, and a SCR gate firing angle of 90。 . In addition, the resulting laser pulse width is approximately 3㎳(FWHM). This is a relatively long pulse width, compared with other repetitively pulsed $CO_2$ lasers.

A Study on MPPT Control using the Maximum Power Balance/Unbalance Boundary Point Control (최대 전력 평형/불평형 경계점 제어를 이용한 MPPT제어에 관한 연구)

  • Koh Kang-Hoon;Kang Tae-Kyeng;Lee Hyun-Woo;Woo Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a simple MPPT control scheme of a based Current-Control-Loop system that can be obtains a lot of advantage to compare with another digital control method, P&O(Perturbation and Observation) and IncCond(Incremental Conductance) algorithm, that is applied mostly a PV system. An existent method is needed an expensive processor such as DSP that calculated to change the measure power of a using current and voltage sensor at the once. Therefore, it is applied a small home power generation system that required many expenses. But, a proposed method is easy to solve the cost reduction and power unbalance Problems that it is used by control scheme to limit error of a current control of common sensor. This proposed algorithm had verified through a simulation and an experiment results on battery charger using PIC that is the microprocessor of a low price.