• 제목/요약/키워드: physical development

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DEVELOPMENT OF A VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT CODE FOR A PHYSICAL PROTECTION SYSTEM: SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL PROTECTION EFFECTIVENESS (SAPE)

  • Jang, Sung-Soon;Kwan, Sung-Woo;Yoo, Ho-Sik;Kim, Jung-Soo;Yoon, Wan-Ki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2009
  • A vulnerability assessment is essential for the efficient operation of a physical protection system (PPS). Previous assessment codes have used a simple model called an adversary sequence diagram. In this study, the use of a two-dimensional (2D) map of a facility as a model for a PPS is suggested as an alternative approach. The analysis of a 2D model, however, consumes a lot of time. Accordingly, a generalized heuristic algorithm has been applied to address this issue. The proposed assessment method was implemented to a computer code; Systematic Analysis of physical Protection Effectiveness (SAPE). This code was applied to a variety of facilities and evaluated for feasibility by applying it to various facilities. To help upgrade a PPS, a sensitivity analysis of all protection elements along a chosen path is proposed. SAPE will help to accurately and intuitively assess a PPS.

산업물리치료 교과 과정 개발 연구 (Development of Curriculum in the Field of Industrial Physical Therapy)

  • 김현주;강점덕
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2007
  • There are increasing needs for welfare in industrial environments in modern society. Industrial health is one of the most important components of industrial welfare, and it includes maintenance and improvement of physical, mental, and social health of the workers, elimination of factors threatening workers, prevention and early intervention of industrial diseases. In this regards the importance of industrial physical therapy is increasingly recognized and the need of physical therapy in industrial field is increasing. The authors surveyed and analyzed the curricula of the departments of physical therapy to promote development of curriculum or program for educating specialized industrial physical therapists. There are 40 institutes opening the department of physical therapy, 4-year courses in 17 and 3-year courses in 23. Only 2 institutes have subjects that are directly related to industrial health. This means that specific educational program for specialized industrial physicaltherapists is not established yet though there are many needs for industrial health and physical therapy in industrial fields. But many topics or knowledge of industrial health or physical therapy are scattered in several subjects. So we suggest the needs of systematic reorganization of specific curriculum that including ergonomics and prevention and treatment of industrial diseases for education of specialized industrial physical therapist.

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학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사의 의미구성과 실천 (Physical Education Teachers' Meaning Construction and Practice of Learner-centered Physical Education)

  • 김승용
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사들의 인식과 신념을 살펴보고 체육교육과정을 실천하는 현장 속에서 나타나는 체육교사들의 이야기에 대해 질적 탐구를 하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 질적 연구로서 반구조화된 질문지를 통해 개별 면담, 집단 면담 및 메타포 기록을 통해 자료의 수집 및 기록이 이루어졌으며 영역분석 및 분류분석의 방법을 통해 자료가 분석되었다. 연구는 학습자 중심 체육교육에 대한 체육교사의 의미구성과 관련하여 '학습자 집중', '전체적 개발', 학습 평가'로 나눠서 결과를 도출할 수 있었다. 그리고 학습자 중심 체육교육의 실천 및 그 한계에 대해 제시하였다. 결론적으로 학습자 중심 체육교육의 전체적인 발달에는 신체적, 인지적, 사회적, 정서적 측면을 다루는 것이 포함된다. 이러한 접근 방식은 학생의 발전을 측정할 뿐만 아니라 개인으로서의 발전에도 적극적으로 기여할 수 있을 것이라 판단된다.

창의성 증진을 위한 목질계 소재로 만든 완구산업의 전망 (A prospect of woody toy industry for physical, psychological and intellectual development)

  • 이원희
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2009
  • An investigation was conducted to know a prospect of woody toy in Korea for physical, psychological and intellectual development. It was told that toys that stimulate cognitive development are appropriate for the child's capabilities, responsive to the child's movements, provide feedback when manipulated, and require imagination or fantasy. Toys particularly useful in the development of these abilities include dolls, figures, cuddly toys, puppets, costumes, and construction toys. Therefore, a toy is a wonderful object, indispensable to physical, psychological and intellectual development, both for those who have the capacity to integrate into society and for those who encounter difficulties. If we can replace a plastic toys by a environmental wooden toys, we can contribute to child development that is especially to promote creativity, artistic, problem-solving, language and social skills. In addition, we can support the ability of wood toy manufacturers to market their products in a responsible way and contribute to strengthen the competitiveness of our commodities on international markets.

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Kinetic Studies on Physical and Chemical Activation of Phenolic Resin Chars

  • Agarwal, Damyanti;Lal, Darshan;Tripathi, V.S.;Mathur, G.N.
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2003
  • Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) has been proven to be an excellent material for many industrial applications. A systematic study has been carried out of the kinetics of physical as well as chemical activation of phenolic resin chars. Physical activation was carried out using $CO_2$ and chemical activation using KOH as activating agent. There are number of factors which influence the rate of activation. The activation temperature and residence time at HTT varied in the range $550{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$ and $\frac{1}{2}{\sim}8$ hrs respectively. Kinetic studies show that the rate of chemical activation is 10 times faster than physical activation even at much lower temperature. Above study show that the chemical activation process is suitable to prepare granular activated carbon with very high surface area i.e.$ 2895\;m^2/g$ in short duration of time i.e. 1 to 2 hrs at lower temperature i.e. $750^{\circ}C$ from phenolic resins.

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중학생(中學生)의 도시락의 열량(熱量)과 체위(體位)의 발달도(發達度)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A study of the development of physical standard and calorie of the lunches of the middle school boys & girls)

  • 이금영
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1977
  • 1. Boys and girls in our country are recommended to take 2,400 calorie a day, but the pupils in this school take no more than $500{\sim}600$ calorie from their lunches. They must take 800 calorie a meal. According to the weight ($40{\sim}43kg$, on the average) the necessary calorie a meal is 700. To raise the calorie, the side dish must be reformed from Gimchi or Ggagdugi to protein and fat food. 2. The average distance to the school is not far, but their bags are too heavy (about 5kg). It prevents them from approving their physical constitution. 3. Except the chest of the girls, the degree of the physical development is inferior to that of Kyongkydo, the Development of Education, or that of Japan. In short, the low degree of the physical development is caused by the low calorie and the heavy bags, as shown in Lee & Yonsei.

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노인장기요양보험제도 시행에 따른 지역사회 중심의 방문물리치료의 인프라 측면의 현황과 과제 (Home-based Physical Therapy Infrastructure and the Direction of Policy Development for Long Term Care Insurance in Community)

  • 윤태형;김윤신;김희라
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2008
  • Background: This article reviewed the current status of home-based physical therapy infrastructure in long term care insurance and then solved the problem. Method: We used two forms of data that were acquired from ⅰ) the Ministry of Health & Welfare and the Family and National Health Insurance Corporation, ⅱ) a home-visiting health care program, and ⅲ) evaluation data from the Korea Health Industry Development Institute. The home-based physical therapy program was then analyzed. Results: The role and concept of home-based physical therapy was not clearly established. There were few home-based physical therapy programs in the community. The manpower of home-based physical therapists in the home-visiting health care program was very low. The role between home-visiting nurses (caregivers) and home-based physical therapists was mixed. Research and promotion regarding home-based physical therapy was poor. Conclusion: To establish a system of legal, long-term care insurance, we must increase the manpower of home-based physical therapists and the amount of research pertaining to the demand for home-based physical therapy.

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분만시 뇌손상과 성인기 뇌손상 후 운동행동과 신경변화 과정의 차이 (Motor Behavior and Neural Changes Following Perinatal and Adult-Onset Brain Damage)

  • 배성수;이진희
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.407-420
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    • 2001
  • This article provide information pertaining to recent scientific findings regarding neural and motor control development and the effects of brain damage on that development. Clinical and scientific issues pertaining to perinatal and adult-onset brain damage are discussed. The article is intended to provide the clinician with new information that will assist in patient assessment and the establishment of therapeutic interventions

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Factors Influencing the Motor Development of Children with Cerebral Palsy: Differences in Pediatric Physical Therapists' Perceptions

  • 김장곤
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this article is to identify whether the physical therapists perceive the important factors influencing the motor development in children with cerebral palsy differently. Methods: Study participants included 58 pediatric physical therapists. They were recruited from the internet communities for physical therapists. The data was collected through a web-based questionnaire using Google Documents tool. Questionnaire was focused on the importance (10-point scale) of each factor influencing the motor development in children with cerebral palsy. The mean scale of each factor was compared by itself and according to the participants' career characteristics. Results: The personality characteristics received the least importance rating (6.77) in comparison with other domains (healthcare service: 7.70, family ecology: 7.53, secondary impairment: 7.53, primary impairment: 7.45). In the detailed items, home exercise (8.33) received the highest mean importance rating, while sociability (6.03) received the lowest mean importance rating. Comparing the importance of factors by the type of work institution, subjects working in the welfare institutions perceived the contextual factors (personality characteristics, family ecology, healthcare service) as more important than those working in the medical institutions. Conclusion: The authorsuggests that pediatric physical therapists should try to have an identical approach by reaching a consensus. Also, the support for family-centered service to children with cerebral palsy should be strengthened.