• Title/Summary/Keyword: photovoltaic characteristics

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Photovoltaic Power Generation Control by A New Buck-Boost chopper circuit (새로운 승강압 초퍼회로에 의한 태양광발전제어)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Byun, H.G.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2177-2180
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    • 1997
  • The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to got maximum power. To obtain maximum power from Photovoltaic array, hotovoltaic power system usually requres maximum power point c tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear, and these characteristics vary with load solar insolation, solar cell temperature. Therefore the tracking control of maximum power point is the com-plicated problem. This paper presents power characteristics of residential Photovoltaic system applying a buck-boost conversion system.

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Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Method of Photovoltaic Array using Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터를 이용한 태양전지 어레이 전역 최대전력 점 추종 방법)

  • Hwang, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2018
  • Since solar cells have non-linear voltage-current output characteristics, Photovoltaic systems require the Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT) function. For this reason, a large number of MPPT techniques have been studied. However, the conventional MPPT techniques may fail to track the maximum power point when partial shading occurs in the solar cell array due to its characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to research the MPPT technique that can follow the maximum power point in the partial shadow condition. In this paper, the characteristics of solar cell arrays in partial shadowing are analyzed and the MPPT technique which can follow the maximum power point in partial shadow condition has been proposed. To validate the proposed MPPT method, simulation and experimentation results are provided.

P-V Characteristics According to the Module Temperature (모듈온도에 따른 전압-전력 특성)

  • Hong, Jung-Hee;Hwang, Jun-Won;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2148_2149
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    • 2009
  • Development of renewable energy is promoted to achieve sustainability. So researchers are seeking and developing a new, clean, safe and renewable energy. However, solar energy is an extreme intermittent and inconstant energy source. In order to improve the photovoltaic system efficiency and utilize the solar energy more fully, and the DC power vary with module temperature, it is necessary to study the characteristics of photovoltaic P-V according to the external factors. This paper presents the analysis of characteristics of photovoltaic P-V according to the module temperature. The results show that it seems that when the module temperature increases, the DC power increases. But actually, because when the irradiation increases, the DC power increases, the result of the relationship between DC power and the module temperature of solar cell will be effects by the increasing irradiation.

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Effects of Ambient Temperature on the Thermal Characteristics of Photovoltaic Modules (대기온도에 따른 태양전지 모듈의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2008
  • The photovoltaic modules are affected by heat. The hotter the PV module, the lower the power output, then the life time will be short. If the cell temperature rises above a certain limit the encapsulating materials can be damaged, and this will degrade the performance of the PV module. This paper presents that the PV module temperature can be estimated by using thermal analysis programs, and demonstrates the thermal characteristics of the PV module.

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A Study on Electrical Characteristics Improvement on Field Stop IGBT Using Trench Gate Structure (Trench Gate를 이용한 Field Stop IGBT의 전기적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Jin;Jung, Eun-Sik;Chung, Hun-Suk;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2012
  • The most recently IGBT (insulated gate bipolar mode transistor) devices are in the most current conduction capable devices and designed to the big switching power device. Use this number of the devices are need to high voltage and low on-state voltage drop. And then in this paper design of field stop IGBT is insert N buffer layer structure in NPT planar IGBT and optimization design of field stop IGBT and trench field stop IGBT, both devices have a comparative analysis and reflection of the electrical characteristics. As a simulation result, trench field stop IGBT is electrical characteristics better than field stop IGBT.

Photovoltaic Power Generation Control by A Partial Resonant Buck-Boost chopper circuit (부분공진 승강압 초퍼회로에 의한 태양광발전제어)

  • Byun, H.G.;Moon, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 1997
  • The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to get maximum power. To obtain maximum power from Photovoltaic array, potovolt aic power syste usually requres maximum power point tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear, and these characteristics vary with load solar insolation, solar cell temperature. Therefore the tracking control of maximum power point is the complicated problem. This paper presents power characteristics of residential Photovoltaic system applying a quck-boost conversion system.

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The improved characteristics of the Stand-alone PV system (소규모 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템의 특성 개선)

  • Kang, Sin-Young;Lee, Yang-Guy;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2002
  • The MPPT methods is used to get the maximum energy from the limited size of a photovoltaic array. This study deals with the suitable MPPT method of solar lighting lamp and the improved charge and discharge characteristics. So we proposed the control algorithm for stand-alone photovoltaic array(SPVS). The result of experiment is presented the improved charge characteristics and the charge and discharge times reduction, the depth of discharge control. so, the system stabilization goes up. It is possible economical effect to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic array

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Performance Analysis of long term operation for photovoltaic system (태양광발전시스템의 장기운전에 의한 성능변화 분석)

  • Kim, EuiHwan;Kim, Jungsam
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.110.1-110.1
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the performance of long term operation photovoltaic system The 50 kWp grid connected photovoltaic system which was installed at KEPRI site in 1999 has been operated more than 12 years. In order to acquire long term operation characteristics of medium size photovoltaic system, the operation test data related on power generation electricity and capacity factor of 50 kWp system, which have been collected since 1999, were analysed. From the analysing results, 57.7 MWh in annual power generation electricity of 50 kWp photovoltaic system in 1999 has been decreased 49.1 MWh in 2005 and reached 38.0 MWh in 2010. In addition to, the capacity factor of 50 kWp photovoltaic system also showed 13.2 % in 1999, 11.2% in 2005 and finally reached 8.8% in 2011. The operation test data showed a trend of decreasing of generation electricity and capacity factor during the 12 years operation time and we guessed that was caused by solar cell performance degradation and decreasing of PCS system efficiency.

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Electrical Properties of Organic Photovoltaic Cell using CuPc/$C_{60}$ double layer (CuPc/$C_{60}$ 이중층을 이용한 유기 광기전 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Shin;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2008
  • Organic photovoltaic effects were studied in a device structure of ITO/CuPc/Al and ITO/CuPc/$C_{60}$/BCP/Al. A thickness of CuPc layer was varied from 10 nm to 50 nm, we have obtained that the optimum CuPc layer thickness is around 40 nm from the analysis of the current density-voltage characteristics in CuPc single layer photovoltaic cell. From the thickness-dependent photovoltaic effects in CuPc/$Cu_{60}$ heterojunction devices, higher power conversion efficiency was obtained in ITO/20nm CuPc/40nm $C_{60}$/Al, which has a thickness ratio (CuPc:$C_{60}$) of 1:2 rather than 1:1 or 1:3. Light intensity on the device was measured by calibrated Si-photodiode and radiometer/photometer of International Light Inc(IL14004).

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Generation of electricity Characteristics with Weather Conditions of Photocoltaics-Wind Power Hybrid System (태양광.풍력 복합발전시스템의 기상조건에 따른 발전특성)

  • Kang, Gi-Hwan;Jeong, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Jeong, Myung-Woong;Song, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2581-2583
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    • 1999
  • The PV-Wind hybrid system was installed in the island where the solar and wind energy was compensated each other. The installed hybrid system, 10kWp-PV and 10kW-wind capacity, was monitored with the varying solar intensity and wind speed, under the minimum capacity of the storage battery.

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