• 제목/요약/키워드: photothermal

검색결과 82건 처리시간 0.026초

광열변위법의 변형각을 이용한 열확산계수 측정 (Measurement of Thermal Diffusivity Using Deformation Angle Based on the Photothermal Displacement Method)

  • 전필수;이광재;유재석;박영무;이종화
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2002
  • A new method of measuring the thermal diffusivity of solid material at room temperature using photothermal displacement is proposed. The influence of the parameters, such as radius and modulation frequency of the pump beam and the sample thickness, was studied. In previous works, thermal diffusivity was determined by the deformation angle and phase angle as the relative position between the heating and probe beams. In this study, however, we proposed the new analysis method based on the real part of deformation angle as the relative position between two beams. From the zero-crossing position of real part of deformation angle with respect to the pump beam, the thermal diffusivity of the materials can be obtained. The experimental values for different samples obtained by applying the new method are in good agreement with the literature values.

광역학적/광열치료 응용을 위한 광증감제가 결합한 골드 나노로드의 합성 및 특성분석 (Synthesis and Characterization of Photosensitizer-conjugated Gold Nanorods for Photodynamic/Photothermal Therapy)

  • 최종선;김소연
    • 공업화학
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2016
  • 최근 효과적인 암 치료 방법으로 광역학치료(photodynamic therapy)와 광열치료(photothermal therapy)가 주목받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 광열치료에 필요한 광열인자로써의 역할을 할 수 있는 골드 나노로드(AuNR)를 합성하고, 그 표면에 광역학치료를 위한 광증감제(photosensitizer)를 결합하였다. 즉, 골드 나노로드를 체내에 오래 머무르도록 하기 위해 PEG(polyethylene glycol) 및 효과적인 암 표적지향성을 위해 FA (folic acid) 리간드를 도입하였고, FA-PEG와 poly-${\beta}$-benzyl-L-aspartate (PBLA)로 이루어진 블록 공중합체를 3,4-dihydroxy hydrocinnamic acid (HCA) linker를 사용하여 골드 나노로드의 표면개질을 하였다. 또한 $AgNO_3$의 feeding ratio 변화를 통해 다양한 aspect ratio를 갖는 골드 나노로드를 합성하였고, UV-visible spectrophotometer, $^1H$-NMR, XPS, TEM 분석을 통해 FA-PEG-$P(Asp)_{50}$-HCA-AuNR100의 물리 화학적 특성과 morphology를 분석하였고, 성공적인 표면 개질을 확인할 수 있었다. 골드 나노로드의 표면 개질을 통한 생체 적합성 약물전달체의 합성은 효과적인 암 진단 및 다양한 광역학/광열치료 분야에 응용이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

엑시머 레이저를 이용한 PMMA와 PET의 가공 (Excimer laser induced ablation of PMMA and PET)

  • 신동식;이제훈;서정;김도훈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2003
  • The ablative decomposition mechanism of PMMA(polymethyl methacrylate) and PET(polyethylene terephthalate) with KrF excimer laser(λ : 248nm, pulse duration: 5㎱) is investigated. The UV/Vis spectrometer analysis showed that PMMA is a weak absorber and PET is a strong absorber at the wavelength of 248nm. The results(surface debris, melt, etch depth, etching shape) from drilling and direct writing experiments imply that ablation mechanism of PMMA is dominated by photothermal process, while that of PET is dominated by photochemical process.

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폴리머의 엑시머레이저 어블레이션에 관한 연구 (A study of excimer laser ablation of polymer)

  • 신동식;이제훈;서정;김도훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1857-1860
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    • 2003
  • The ablative decomposition mechanism of PMMA(polymethyt methacrylate), PET(polyethylene terephthalate) and PC(polycarbonate) with KrF excimer laser(λ: 248nm, pulse duration: 5ns) is investigated. The UV/Vis spectrometer analysis showed that PMMA is a weak absorber and PET, PC are a strong absorber at the wavelength of 248nm. The results(surface debris, melt, etch depth, etching shape) from drilling and direct writing experiments imply that ablation mechanism of PMMA is dominated by photothermal process, while that of PET, PC are dominated by photochemical process.

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Novel optical properties of amorphous ferric hydroxide in near infrared region

  • Kang, Tae Yeon;Chae, Weon-Sik
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2015
  • New spectroscopic characteristics of amorphous ferric hydroxide ($Fe(OH)_3$), interestingly in the near infrared (NIR) region, are presented in this study. The absorption spectrum of ferric hydroxide covers wide spectral regions from ultraviolet to NIR (200~900 nm). Unique emission bands were newly observed in the NIR regions (800~1400 nm). Several bands of this NIR emission are quiet well overlapped with the combinational vibrational absorption bands of water. From photothermal conversion study, very interestingly, temperature of aqueous mixture solution including the amorphous ferric hydroxide was significantly increased from ambient temperature to $38^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes under irradiation of a standard helium lamp.

355nm 펄스 레이저를 이용한 구리 박막의 레이저 어블레이션에 대한 연구 (A study on the laser ablation of the copper metal foil by 355nm pulse laser)

  • 오재용;신보성
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2006
  • Usually nanosecond pulsing laser ablation of metal is under thermal effect. Many studies of the theoretical analysis and modeling to predict a result of laser ablation of metal are suggested on the basis of the photothermal mechanism. In this paper, we investigate the etching depth and laser fluence of laser ablation of copper films. We proposed the simplified SSB Model(Srinivasan-Smrtic-Babudp model) to study the photothermal effect of nanosecond pulsing laser ablation of copper thin metal. The experimental results were obtained by using the 355nm DPSS $Nd:YVO_4$ laser.

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사파이어 기판 위에 성장된 AlGaN 에피층의 광 흡수 특성 (Characteristic absorbance of AlGaN epilayers grown on sapphire substrate)

  • 김제원;박영균;김용태;최인훈
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1999
  • The dependence of the absorption edge of wurtzite $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ on alN mole fraction has been studied. The AlN mole fraction was varied from 0 to 1. The absorption coefficients at room temperature were determined by transmission and photothermal deflection spectroscopy. Photothermal deflection spectroscopy can be applied to determine the low absorbance values. From the results, the effective bandgaps of $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ alloys were determined by choosing corresponding photon energies of the positions of the absorption coefficient of $6.3\times10^4\textrm{cm}^{-1}$ at the absorption curves of the $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ alloys. From the energy position of the absorption coefficient versus AlN mole fraction, a bowing parameter of 1.3eV was determined. The bowing parameter agreed quite well with the measured effective bandgaps of AlGaN alloys.

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A photo-thermal interaction in semi-conductor medium with cylindrical cavity by analytical and numerical methods

  • Abbas, Ibrahim A.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we compare the analytical solutions with the numerical solutions for photothermal interactions in semiconductor medium containing cylindrical cavity. This paper is devoted to a study of the photothermal interactions in semiconductor medium in the context of the coupled photo-thermal model. The basic equations are formulated in the domain of Laplace transform and the eigenvalue scheme are used to get the analytical solutions. The numerical solution is obtained by using the implicit finite difference method (IFDM). A comparison between the analytical solution and the numerical solutions are obtained. It is found that the implicit finite difference method (IFDM) is applicable, simple and efficient for such problems.

광발열시트 및 2중 버블시트를 조합한 보온양생시트를 적용한 콘크리트의 양생 효과 (Effect of The Heat Curing Sheet Combined with Duble Layered Bubble Sheets and Light Heat Generating Materials on Surface Temperature History of the Concrete)

  • 한천구;한민철;정웅선;남상헌;김수호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2022
  • This study is intended to examine the curing effect of the combination of the bubble sheet on the concrete by analyzing the temperature profile and core strength of the simulated concrete structure. The test results relvealed that the average temperature of the concrete applying photothermal sheet overlapped with the double bubble sheet at the bottom was 23.5℃, which had the highest insulation and insulation effect compared to other types of surface insulation curing sheets, and the core strength increased by up to 56%.

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