• 제목/요약/키워드: personal space

검색결과 675건 처리시간 0.025초

무선 개인 영역망 환경에서 빔 스위칭과 시공간부호를 적용한 OFDM 전송방식의 성능 (Performance of OFDM using Beam-switching and Space-Time coding in Wireless Personal Area Network)

  • 윤석현
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제47권7호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 무선 개인 영역망 (WPAN, wireless personal area network) 환경에서 OFDM기반 전송을 위한 빔 스위칭 기술과 시공간부호 기술을 고려한다. 특히, 빔포밍 방법과 시공간부호를 이용한 공간 다이버시티 방식 그리고 이 둘을 결합한 빔포밍 기반 시공간 부호화 방식에 대한 성능 평가를 수행한다. 빔 포밍의 경우 RF단에서 빔포밍을 수행하는 Front-end 방식만을 고려하며 따라서 미리 정해진 코드북을 이용하는 블록 빔스위칭 방식에 대한 성능평가를 수행한다. 시공간부호를 이용한 공간 다이버시티 방식의 경우, 여러 개의 안테나 중 SNR 이득이 가장 큰 2개의 안테나를 선택하여 Alamauti 방식을 적용하는 안테나 선택 시공간부호 방식을 가정하여 성능평가를 수행한다. 빔포밍 기반 시공간부호화 방식에 대해서는 전체 안테나를 인접한 두 개의 안테나 그룹으로 나누고 각각의 안테나 그룹에 대해 독립적인 빔스위칭을 적용하는 방식을 고려하며 송수신단의 대칭성을 고려하여 수신단에서도 2개의 수신 안테나 그룹만을 사용하는 시스템만을 고려한다. 이 세가지 방식에 대한 성능 평가결과 시공간 부호화를 추가로 적용할 때 추가적인 이득이 얻어질 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

PAV 케이블 하네스에 대한 낙뢰 간접 영향성 인증 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Certification of Lightning Indirect Effects on Cable Harness in Personal Air Vehicles)

  • 조재현;김윤곤;박세웅;명노신
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2021
  • 최근 세계적으로 연구개발이 활발히 진행되고 있는 PAV(Personal Air Vehicle)에 대한 낙뢰 간접 영향성 인증 지침의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 미래 교통수단으로서 소형화, 전기 엔진 사용, 복합재 사용 증가, 무인 항법 시스템 적용하는 추세인 PAV는 낙뢰에 취약할 수밖에 없다. 본 연구에서는 미연방항공청(FAA)에서 발행한 AC 20 136B에 나타난 낙뢰 간접 영향에 대한 적합성 인증절차를 확인하였다. 이와 함께 RTCA DO 160G Sec. 22에 수록된 장비 과도 설계 수준에 대한 인증 지침을 PAV에 적용하였다. 이어서 SAE ARP 5416A에 수록된 항공기 수준 시험을 전자기 해석 소프트웨어 EMA3D을 통해 수행하였다. 이를 통해 PAV에 대한 실제 과도 수준을 분석하였으며 이를 통해 적합성 인증에 필요한 자료를 도출하였다.

아파트의 수납공간계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning of Storage Space in Apartment)

  • 홍이경;오혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제11호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of storage space and to plan the desirable storage space in apartment based on the results of the investigatiiov. The personal interview and phisical trace method were used for this study. The sample was taken from 50 housewives living in apartments on 30pyong. The results were analyzed by SAS package program. The major findings were summarized as follows: 1) Total amount of storage space was from 6.65$m^3$ to 28.84$m^3$ and the mean was 13.01$m^3$. 2) Storage space of each room was deficient, especially bedroom II and III. 3) The number of family member was related to the satisfaction of storage space.

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브랜드 아이덴터티와 공간구성요소의 관계성을 통한 실내 표현 경향에 관한 연구 - 커피전문점을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Indoor Expression Trend through the Correlation of Brand Identity and Space Components - Centered on Coffee Shops -)

  • 김수용;김사라;남경숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2006
  • Today, brands are transforming into a strategic structure which emphasize brand image more so that the product itself, and the brand identify that factors in personal preference and taste assume important positions. In particular, space where brand identify is factored in is increasingly in importance these days, which means that it is no longer about selling products themselves, but selling brand image. Accordingly, it is necessary to approach in a strategic manner when it comes to the space that factor in brand value in terms of selling brand image. Accordingly, this research examines the relationship between brand identity and space components through the space in coffee shops where brand identity is applied, to identify how indoor expression trend is utilized.

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Emotion Modeling for Emotion-based Personalization Service

  • Kim, Tae Yeun;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2020
  • This study suggests the emotion space modeling and emotion inference methods suitable for personalized services based on psychological and emotional models. For personalized emotion space modeling taking into account the subjective disposition based on the empirical assessment of the personal emotions felt by the personalization process of emotion space was used as a decision support tool, the Analytic Hierarchy Process. This confirmed that the special learning to perform personalized emotion space modeling without considering the subjective tendencies. In particular to check the possible reasoning based on fuzzy emotion space modeling and sensitivity for the quantification and vague human emotion to it based on the inherent human sensitivity.

현대 실내공간에서 나타난 'Installation' 공간-표현특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space - Expressed Characteristics to Installation on the Contemporary Interior Design)

  • 이재석;도종현;이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2001
  • The lastest art is being characterised by an ever active exchange between different genre. Installation Art is an artistic attempt to integrate visually and dynamic consciousness and movement of human beings and the actual living space based on the new spatial concept of integrative Environment Approach. Through the visual and structural reflection of personal experience and movement new interpretation of space in which various activities and events take place in relation to time is realized. The methods of Installation that relate on the contemporary interior design are as follow : expression of object through deconstruction, space of every experience, enlargement of concept of space, space of interactive.

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Enhanced Machine Learning Algorithms: Deep Learning, Reinforcement Learning, and Q-Learning

  • Park, Ji Su;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1001-1007
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, machine learning algorithms are continuously being used and expanded in various fields, such as facial recognition, signal processing, personal authentication, and stock prediction. In particular, various algorithms, such as deep learning, reinforcement learning, and Q-learning, are continuously being improved. Among these algorithms, the expansion of deep learning is rapidly changing. Nevertheless, machine learning algorithms have not yet been applied in several fields, such as personal authentication technology. This technology is an essential tool in the digital information era, walking recognition technology as promising biometrics, and technology for solving state-space problems. Therefore, algorithm technologies of deep learning, reinforcement learning, and Q-learning, which are typical machine learning algorithms in various fields, such as agricultural technology, personal authentication, wireless network, game, biometric recognition, and image recognition, are being improved and expanded in this paper.

개인건강기록을 위한 실시간 심전도 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Real-time ECG Monitoring System for Personal Health Records)

  • 김흥기;조진수
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time ECG monitoring system for personal health records. This study aims to provide services that help patients to monitor their own physical condition and manage their own health records consistently, whereas existing medical services are Medical Institute-Centric model. The system is composed of web server, smart phone, and ECG meter, and web page. Without time and space restraints, It provides us with managing personal health records by performing patient's ECG measurement and real-time monitoring. And also Real-time bidirectional communication between smart phone and web page can be performed rapidly by applying the ECG monitoring with WebSocket Technology that follows HTML5 standard. Through this system, It can handle patient in need immediately.

노인의 주거공간에서의 프라이버시 인지 (The Perception of Residential Privacy of the Elderly)

  • 곽인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the level of residential privacy perceived by the elderly and also to identify contributing factors on their perception of privacy. This study examined the relations among socio-demographic characteristics housing characteristics and personal perception of privacy. The number of 469 elderly aged 55 and over were interviewed in Seoul. Daejeon Jeonju and Daegu, The data were analyzed by statistical methods such as frequencies means and multiple liner regression analysis. The result showed that the significant variables related to the perception of residential privacy of the elderly were the personal self-esteem age housing tenure pattern of using spaces family solidarity and availability of the perception of private space. The perception of the privacy of the elderly can be affected by personal characteristics and the privacy can be achieved by improving their present housing environment.

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아파트 단지의 조경요소로의 정원의 도입과 인식차이에 관한 연구 (Introduction of Garden as Landscape Element in Apartment Complex and Understanding Difference of Perception)

  • 이혁재;홍광표;김인혜
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we aimed to identify the latest trends of landscape in apartment complexes by identifying how landscaping spaces are being created and what their characteristics are. Furthermore, we aimed to find out what type of garden is being constructed in the landscaping space and what the difference between the landscaping space and the garden space is, and to define the future direction of landscape for apartment complexes. The following results were our findings. First, we identified that landscaping space is divided into general landscaping space and garden space. The garden space has designated area within the whole apartment complex as a garden and there is a variety of garden themes and plants, facilities, packaging patterns, and sculptures are used accordingly. On the other hands general landscaping space features uniform patterns of packaging and simple planting patterns. Our finding is that the current trend is to set up separate garden space within the landscaping space of apartment complexes. Although gardens are often regarded as personal property and spaces that need to be cultivated or managed, and spaces that are limited to fences are defined as gardens, the current landscaping space of apartments is creating gardens-like spaces within public spaces.