• 제목/요약/키워드: perception function

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.026초

경도의 발달장애 아동의 시지각 및 주의력 향상을 위한 시기능 훈련의 임상사례 (Clinical cases of vision therapy for visual perception and attention enhancement of children with mild developmental disabilities)

  • 이승욱;장우영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of visual field training on visual function, visual perception and attention enhancement. Methods. We examined the changes of visual function and visual perception tests for children with mild developmental disabilities through vision therapy. Results. At the time of the initial visit of the child, the ability to control not only distant and near visual function, but also accommodation, was also very limited. Also, the visual perception score was measured at 80 points. Through vision therapy, it was confirmed that the improvement of control ability as well as the visual function and visual perception function test results were also improved to 108 points. Conclusion. It was confirmed that vision therapy results in an improvement of visual function, improved visual perception ability, as well as visual perception ability, It was concluded that visual function affected visual perception, and that vision therapy used in order to prevent visual function deterioration was found to be very helpful.

대사증후군 위험군의 가족기능과 건강행위의 관계에서 질병인식의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Illness Perception on the Relationship between Family Function and Health Behavior in Patients with Risk Factors for Metabolic Syndrome)

  • 염현이;신지원;김세현;신선의
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of illness perception on the relationship between family function and health behavior of patients with risk factors for metabolic syndrome. Methods: This is a cross-sectional correlational study. Data were collected from 160 patients using self-administered questionnaires including the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised, Family APGAR, and the Health Behavior Scale. The data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficients, independent t-test and multiple linear regression analysis by the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: Health behavior was significantly correlated with family function (r=.30, p<.001) and illness perception of controllability by treatment (r=-.21, p=.007). Family function was a significant predictor of health behavior and illness perception, and the influence of family function on health behavior was partially mediated by illness perception of controllability by treatment. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that family function is a critical factor affecting health behavior and illness perception, and illness perception of controllability by treatment mediates the influence of family function on health behavior. It is necessary to develop a psycho-cognitive intervention program for enhancing supportive family function and for modifying negative illness perceptions to improve health behavior in patients with risk factors for metabolic syndrome.

간호대학생의 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Family Function, Health Perception, and Self-efficacy on Health Promoting Behaviors of Nursing College Students)

  • 박동영;김미조
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호 대학생을 대상으로 건강증진행위 정도와 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감 간의 관계를 파악하고 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구결과 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감은 건강증진행위와 상관관계가 있었다. 회귀분석결과 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감은 건강증진행위를 37.7% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감이 간호 대학생의 건강증진행위를 수행하는데 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인으로 볼 수 있어 바람직한 건강증진 행위를 증진시키기 위해서는 가족기능과 건강지각, 자기효능감을 고려한 건강교육프로그램을 개발하여 건강증진행위 실천을 높이도록 해야 할 것이다. 후속 연구에서는 조사대상을 확대하여 연구할 필요가 있으며, 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 간호 대학생들의 건강증진을 위한 프로그램을 개발하여 적용한 후 그 효과를 검증하는 연구가 필요하다.

집단 작업 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Group Occupational Activity Program on Visual Perception and Motor Function of Children in Community Children Center)

  • 김혜진;김은영
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 집단 작업 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동들의 시지각 및 운동기능을 향상시킬 수 있는지 알아보았다. 연구방법 : 지역아동센터를 이용하는 만 6~9세 학령기 아동 5명을 대상으로 집단 작업 활동 프로그램을 실시하였다. 프로그램은 놀이를 기반으로 시지각 및 운동기능을 촉진할 수 있는 요소를 포함하였고, 주 1회(90분) 총 9회기로 진행되었다. 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능에 대한 프로그램 효과를 알아보기 위하여 프로그램 전과 후에 Motor Free Visual Perception Test-Third Edition(MVPT-3)와 Bruiniks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency 2nd Edition(BOT-2) 평가를 실시하여 두 시점의 평가 결과를 비교하였다. 결과 : 집단 작업 활동 프로그램은 지역아동센터 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능을 향상시키는 효과가 있었다. 결론 : 본 연구는 지역아동센터 아동들의 시지각 및 운동기능의 발달 촉진에 있어서 집단 작업 활동 프로그램의 효과를 보여주었다. 이러한 경험적 증거는 발달을 촉진하는 작업 활동이 지역사회에 적용되고 확대될 수 있는 근거를 제시한다.

Effects of virtual reality cognitive rehabilitation program on cognitive function, physical function and depression in the elders with dementia

  • Moon, Hyun Ju;Choi, Yoo Rim;Lee, Sung Kook
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.730-737
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to examine the effects of virtual reality cognitive rehabilitation program on cognitive function, physical function and depression of long-term care insurance nongrading elderly dementia using Daytime protection service. For achieve this purpose, 30 dementia elderly were randomly assigned in to the experimental group(n=15)and control group(n=15). All subjects performed a general therapeutic exercise and 20- 30minutes takes virtual reality cognitive rehabilitation program were conducted with experimental group 2 times a week for 8 weeks. The intervention effects were measured by using cognitive function is mini-mental states examination-Korean version(MMSE-K), visual perception is MVPT(Motor-Free Visual Perception Test), Berg's balance scales(BBS), depression test GDS-K and lower limb strength. The results of study represented that the training group showed significant improvement in MMSEK( p<.05), visual perception(p<.05), balance(p<.05), lower limb strength(p<.05) and depression (p<.05). In conclusion, the virtual reality cognitive rehabilitation training using improves visual perception included cognitive function, physical function included balance, and lower limb strength and depression. These results suggest that virtual reality training using virtual reality cognitive rehabilitation program is feasible and suitable for mild dementia.

뇌졸중 환자의 인지 기능과 시공간 지각의 관계 (Relations of Cognitive Function and Visuospatial Function in Patient with Stroke)

  • 노효련;나눈별;김정윤;김은진;조원재;강신욱
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to identify the relation of cognition and visuospatial perception in stoke patients. Methods : A total of 16 stroke patients recruited from two hospital located in Donghae, Kang-won participated in this study(Right hemiplegia : twelve, Left hemiplegia : four). All participants scored higher than 20 point on the MMSE-K. To assess the cognitive function, we performed the Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE-K), spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment(LOTCA), Figure Color Copy(FCC), Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test in stoke patients. Results: The Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination and spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment were the highest points in sixty ages, Figure Color Copy is difference between Right hemiplegia and Left hemiplegia. Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test had much relation, visuospatial perception had not relationship. Conclusion: Aging was cognition function and visuospatial perception had an interrelationship. visuospatial perception according to affected side in brain had an interrelationship but cognition function and visuospatial perception had not any interrelationship.

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The Effect of Driving Simulator Program on Elderly Drivers

  • Kim, Deokju
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.18-31
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the present study was to present evidence for driving interventions for the elderly by conducting programs that can improve visual perception and cognitive function in a driving simulator for elderly drivers and analyse their effects. Three elderly subjects who were 65 years or older, did not have physical and cognitive impairments, and were able to drive themselves participated in the present study. A total of 12 intervention sessions, of which subjects participated in 10 sessions of nine different visual perception and cognitive function programs available in a driving simulator, were conducted and pre- and post-program assessments were conducted (two assessments in total). The assessments included the evaluation of visual perception, frontal lobe function, concentration, safe driving behaviour, and self-efficacy. The results showed positive effects of the driving simulator program on the visual perception, frontal lobe function, concentration, safe driving behaviour, and self-efficacy of all subjects. Changes in the simulator results showed remarkable improvement in the response evaluation, judgment evaluation, and predictive power evaluation, but showed difficulties in interference tasks and depth perception in common. The results showed positive effects of driving simulator training on the driving ability of the elderly, and consistent provision of such training is expected to improve the quality of life of the elderly by securing the safety of driving and actively supporting social participation.

폐경기 중년여성의 폐경단계에 따른 건강지각, 신체상, 성기능 및 우울 (Health Perception, Body Image, Sexual Function and Depression in Menopausal Women according to Menopausal Stages)

  • 김정희;문현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of health perception, body image and sexual function on depression according to the menopausal stage in Korean middle aged women. Methods: Subjects were 182 perimenopausal and postmenopausal women who had not received hormonal replacement therapy. A five-item General HealthShort Form (SF-36) Health Survey Questionnaire (Ware & Sherbourne, 1992) was used to measure health perception. Body image was measured Semantic Differential scale, CES-D was used to measure the level of depression, and sexual function was measured by FSFI. Results: The subjects rated their health as 'moderate', their body image as 'moderate, and level of depression as 'high'. However, there were no significant differences in health perception, body image, and depression between perimenopasual and postmenopausal women. Postmenopausal women experienced lower levels of sexual function than perimenopausal women in sexual arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain. In stepwise regression analysis, 21.7% of variance in depression was shown to be perceived health and body image in postmenopausal women. However, in perimenopausal women, perceived health and sexual function explained 34.5% of variance in depression. Conclusion: These findings indicate that nurses must consider the menopasusal stage when counseling their patients.

노후아파트 거주자의 리모델링에 대한 인식 경향 (A Study on the Perception Levels among Residents in Deteriorated Apartment about Remodelling)

  • 이선녕;주서령
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2002
  • The deteriorated apartments make a social problem in now a days. After all, a new alternative plan for deteriorated apartments such as the remodelling concept must be considered. This study aims to survey the perception levels among residents in deteriorated apartments relating to remodelling. It might be provide the basic data which could be used for the analysis of consumers in the future implementation of deteriorated remodelling projects. The analytical methods adopted in this study were factor analysis, 1-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc estimation(Scheffe test) by the SPSS 10.1 for Windows program. Through the factor analysis for the perception types regarding remodelling, the factors were named ‘function improvement orientation’ , ‘property value orientation’, ‘individual-household improvement orientation’, and ‘negative attitude to remodelling’. The analysis of the perception types regarding remodelling, by the family characteristics, socio-economic characteristics, residence characteristics, apartment block variables, resident's value orientation, and resident's satisfaction level, indicated that the perception degree of the ‘property value orientation’was the highest, followed by the ‘function improvement orientation’.

모자가족의 어머니와 자녀가 지각한 가족기능의 특성 (Some Characteristics of Their Family Functions Perceived by Mothers and Children of Single-Mothers)

  • 권복순
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제40권
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to find out some characteristics of the family functions of single mothers to provide some useful data for the development of programs which may help single mothers to improve their family functions. The McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD) which is composed of problem solving function (PS), communication function (CF), role function (RC), emotional reaction function (ER), emotional involvement (EI), behavioral control function (BC), and general function (GC) and McCubbins' FSI were administered to single mothers and their adolescent children and mothers and their adolescent children of ordinary families (control family). The single mothers' perception of their family function was lower than that of control family mothers in an the 7 categories of FAD. The perceptions of the family function of the single mothers' children were lower than those of control family mothers' children. There was on significant difference between the perceptions of single mothers and their children in PS, ER, EI, GC of their family. However, single mothers' perception in RC and BC was lower than that of their children, and the children's perception in CF were lower than that of their mothers. Single mothers who fall on the period of single motherhood was shorter than 7 years perceived their families' function as lower than that of single mothers' who fall on the periods of single motherhood longer than 7 years in all categories. Generally speaking, the single mothers' family functions were lower than that of control family. The different characteristics of each single mother's family functions should be considered in developing programs for single mothers.

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