• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.49-60
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• 2013

PURPOSES : The evaluation of the pavement condition of the asphalt concrete pavement of No. 2 runway of Inchon International Airport through PMS, a supporting system for making a decision of pavement, maintenance and repair, was made, and the proper time for repair according to the PCI reduction rate was suggested. METHODS : By comparing and analyzing the evaluation results of pavements built in 2009, 2010, 2011, PCI change in each facility (No. 2 runway, C parallel taxiway, connection taxiway) was calculated. By applying the calculated change to PCI deduction rate model, the pavement condition of the target sections was estimated, and then the necessary section and time for repair were chosen. RESULTS : After careful consideration of the time for pavement and maintenance, based on the result of PCI prediction, it was estimated that the southern takeoff and landing section of No. 2 runway was required to be repaired in 2012; connection taxiway in 2013; and C parallel taxiway in 2014; however, the section which is the main moving route of connection taxiway and C parallel taxiway was needed to be repaired in 2012. CONCLUSIONS : For maintenance and repair of airport pavements, the optimal alternative should be chosen by considering economics and operability, via examining the time for repair and the aspect of management all together on the basis of this study.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2016

PURPOSES : This study supports the evidence that it is possible to rehabilitate a damaged pavement with a lane closure specifically based on the Gimcheon~Sunsan project. METHODS : The prediction results from the simulation programs were compared with field monitoring, which focused on traffic management planning, congestion (length, time, and passing speed), bypass, and user cost, among others. RESULTS : The research results showed that lane closure application and pavement repair of the aged pavement in Korea were possible, even though the prediction results were minimally different from the field monitoring. The road agency contributes to service life extension of the rehabilitated pavement using this method. CONCLUSIONS : A marginal effect caused by the lane closure was observed on travelling users or vehicles, and the user cost of pavement repair decreased. Therefore, introducing the repair method or rehabilitation in Korea is possible. Information dissemination through various media was properly done to execute the project well. Moreover, the construction area traffic utilized nearby alternative roads. Therefore, improving the repaired pavemen's service life while ensuring that the pavement management agency can provide a road with comfortable user riding quality was possible.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.79-80
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• 2022

A method for repairing cracks using low-viscosity resins has been proposed as a construction method that can quickly repair roads from deterioration. However, when the viscosity of the epoxy resin is high, there is a limit in that it is difficult for the material to penetrate into microcracks and cracks in the concrete top plate. In this study, an epoxy thin-layer pavement repair method was developed using low-viscosity PMMA (Poly methyl methacrylate) to repair microcracks on the pavement surface and pavement layer and reinforce the pavement surface. Materials necessary for the thin-layer packaging method were developed, and performance was evaluated to meet the epoxy binder quality standards. As a result, all materials met the required performance.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.33-42
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• 2017

PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to suggest the construction and quality control method for the re-repair of a deteriorated partial depth repair for sections of Portland cement concrete pavement. METHODS : An experimental construction was conducted to extend the repair width for removing an existing repair section. A removal method was used to ensure early performance for a deteriorated partial depth repair section. Bond strength and split tensile strength were measured at the near vertical interface layer between the existing pavement and repair material. The area was analyzed for various conditions such as the extended repair area and the removing method of the existing repair section. RESULTS : As a result of analysis of bond strength and split tensile strength, the bonding performance of a milling removed section was improved over a cutting and hand breaker removed section. The bond strength was analyzed to increase slightly as the extended repair width for removing the existing repair section increased. The split tensile strength did not show a clear relationship to an increased extended repair width of an existing removed repair section. CONCLUSIONS : The milling removal method should be applied in the removal of existing deteriorated partial depth repair sections. The extended repair width for a re-repair section should be wider than the existing partial depth repair with at least a 75-mm length and width for the bond strength and the split tensile strength.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.49-54
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of expansion joint spacing (slab size) on the life cycle costs of owning Portland Cement Concrete (PCC) airfield pavements. Previous research has shown that slab size has a statistically significant impact on pavement performance. A probabilistic life cycle cost analysis was performed to determine if the effect of slab size on pavement performance would affect the total cost of ownership of PCC pavements. Data from 48 Pavement Condition Index (PCI) inspections of military and civilian airfields were used to develop probability-of-distress-by-condition curves, which were then used to develop probabilistic cost-of-repair-by-condition curves. A present worth life cycle cost analysis was then performed for various slab sizes, using construction costs, rehabilitation costs, and maintenance costs. Maintenance costs were determined by assuming a condition deterioration rate appropriate for each slab size and applying the cost-by-condition curves. The probabilistic cost-of-repair-by-condition curves indicated that smaller slabs are more expensive to repair on a unit cost basis. Life cycle cost analysis showed that larger slabs have a higher total cost of ownership than smaller slabs due to a faster rate of deterioration.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.297-303
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• 2014

최근, 공동주택 단지내 투수성 포장 및 블록포장 등과 같은 포장이 많이 시공되고 있으나 품질관리와 공용성 평가에 관한 기준이 미비하여 하자 교체 및 교체주기 시기 결정 등에 어려움이 많은 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 공동주택에 많이 적용되고 있는 투수성포장 및 블록 포장의 합리적 선정기준을 제안하기 위해 교체주기, 초기 공사비, 유지교체비용 등을 고려한 포장공법별 생애주기 비용 분석(LCCA)을 실시하였다. 생애주기비용 분석결과는 교체주기 20년이상인 인터록킹 콘크리트 블록포장이 최적의 대안이지만, 보도 포장의 교체기준 10년을 기준으로 하였을 경우 최적의 대안은 일반적인 아스팔트 콘크리트 포장임을 알 수가 있다. 따라서, 교체주기가 대안의 선정 및 생애주기비용 분석에 많은 영향을 미치므로 향후, 교체주기의 객관적인 정량화에 필수적인 공용성 지수 개발이 필요하다.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.159-169
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 효율적인 포장관리를 위해 경제성을 고려하여 생애주기비용(LCC)이 최소가 되는 시점에서 필요한 유지보수공법을 적용할 수 있는 포장관리시스템(PMS)을 개발하여 실제 포장관련 자료를 기반으로 한 유지관리방안을 제시하였다. 나아가 예산제약이 없는 경우를 대상으로 일정한 수준의 도로 서비스수준을 유지하기 위해 필요한 예산은 매년 차이가 있음도 확인하였다. Visual Basic 프로그램으로 개발하여 시스템의 응용성과 실효성의 검증을 위해 22개의 국도포장단면을 대상으로 현장조사를 시행하여 얻은 자료를 바탕으로 포장단면의 장기공용성 추정과 예산범위를 고려한 효율적인 유지관리 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.43-55
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• 2016

PURPOSES : This study aims to develop a repair material that can enhance pavement performance, inducing rapid traffic opening through early strength development and fast setting time by utilizing MgO-based patching materials for repairing road pavements. METHODS : To consider the applicability of MgO-based patching materials for repairing domestic road pavements, first, strength development and setting time of the materials were evaluated, based on MgO to $KH_2PO_4$ ratio, water to binder ratio, and addition ratio of retarder (Borax), by which the optimal mixture ratio of the developed material was obtained. To validate the performance of the developed material as a repair material, the strength(compressive strength and bonding strength) and durability (freezing, thawing, and chloride ion penetration resistance) was checked through testing, and its applicability was evaluated. RESULTS : The results showed that when an MgO-based patching material was used, the condensation time was reduced by 80%, and the compressive strength was enhanced by approximately 300%, as compared to existing cement-based repair materials. In addition, it was observed that the strength (compressive strength and bonding strength) and durability (freezing and thawing, and chloride ion penetration resistance) showed an excellent performance that satisfied the regulations. CONCLUSIONS : The results imply that an emergent repair/restoration could be covered by a rapid-hardening cement to meet the traffic limitation (i.e. the traffic restriction is only several hours for repair treatment). Furthermore, MgO-based patching materials can improve bonding strength and durability compared to existing repair materials.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2012

본 연구는 아스팔트 포장 파손을 복구하는 보수재료에 대한 연구이다. 현재 국내에서 사용되고 있는 네가지 종류 재료들에 대하여 실내 및 현장시험을 실시하였다. 실내 시험으로 마샬안정도시험, 간접인장시험, 수침잔류 안정도시험, 휠트랙킹 시험을 실시하였다. 또한 성능시험으로는 기존 아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물과의 수평전단강도시험을 실시하였다. 현장시험은 아스팔트 포장 도로상에서 차량바퀴가 통과하는 지점에 패칭 슬래브를 제작하여 차량 통과에 따른 공용 결과를 관찰하였다. 실내시험 결과는 현재 적용되고 있는 설계 재료들의 기준은 수침잔류 안정도를 제외하고 만족하였다. Type C가 가장 높은 수평전단강도를 나타냈다. 그러나 시공후 10일 이후부터 소성변형과 탈리와 같은 파손이 발생하였다. 따라서 현재 사용되고 있는 상온보수 재료들을 현장에 적용할 경우에 우수한 성능을 기대할 수 없어서 조기파손을 방지할 수 있는 새로운 시험방법의 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제31권4D호
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• pp.565-569
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• 2011

본 연구는 예방적 유지보수공법의 한가지 방법으로서 최소단면 보수공법을 제안 하였다. 최소단면 보수공법은 아스팔트 포장도로의 종방향 파손(소성변형, 종방향 균열)에 대한 보수공법으로 차량의 주행특성을 통계적 분석으로 추론하여 최소 유효보수범위를 70cm로 산정하였으며, 포장도로의 파손 정도에 따라 유효보수범위 변화를 고려할 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다. 최소단면 보수공법의 현장 적용성을 시험하기 위하여 시험포장을 하였으며, 시험포장 결과 일정 수준의 공용성을 회복하는 것으로 나타났다. 향후, 본 최소단면 보수공법의 적절한 활용은 연성포장의 합리적 보수공법 중 한 가지가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단되며 연성 포장의 유지보수 및 관리에 대한 장기적 측면에서 볼 때 포장수명 연장과 유지보수비절감 효과가 있을 것으로 예상된다.