• Title/Summary/Keyword: passive circuit

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A Realization of Multiple Circuit Transfer Functions without External Passive Elements

  • Tsukutani, Takao;Higashimura, Masami;Kinugasa, Yasutomo;Sumi, Yasuaki;Fukui, Yutaka
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a way to realize biquadratic transfer functions using Operational Amplifiers (OAs) and Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). The basic circuit configuration is constructed with two OAs and five OTAs. It is shown that low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, band-stop and all-pass transfer functions can be realized by suitably choosing the input terminals. And the circuit parameters can also be set by the transconductance gains of the OTAs independently. An example is given together with simulated results by PSPICE.

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Threshold voltage influence reduction and Wide Aperture ratio in Active Matrix Orgnic Light Emitting Diode Display (AMOLED(active matrix organic light emitting diode) 의 문턱전압 보상과 화소구조에 대한 연구)

  • 김정민;곽계달;신흥재;최성욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the pixel of AMOLED(act ive matrix organic light emitting diode) driving circuit by poly-sl technology. The area per pixel is 278um$\times$278um in 120$\times$160(2.2 inch) Driving the OLEDS with active matrix leads to the lower voltage operation, the lower peak pixel currents and the display with much greater efficiency and brightness The role of the active matrix is to provide a constant current throughout the entire frame time and is eliminating the high currents encountered In the passive matrix approach, This design can support the high resolutions expected by the consumer because the current variation specification is norestricted. The pixel has been designed driving TFT threshold voltage cancellation circuit and wide aperture ratio circuit that communizes 4 pixel. The test simulation results and layout are 11% per threshold-current var Eat ion and 12.5% the aperture ratio of increase.

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A novel 622Mbps burst mode CDR circuit using two-loop switching

  • Han, Pyung-Su;Lee, Cheon-Oh;Park, Woo-Young
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a novel burst-mode clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit which can be used for 622Mbps burst mode applications. The CDR circuit is basically a phase locked loop (PLL) having two phase detectors (PDs), one for the reference clock and the other for the NRZ data, whose operations are controlled by an external control signal. This CDR was fabricated in a 1-poly 5-metal $0.25{\;}\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology. Jitter generation, burst/continuous mode data receptions were tested. Operational frequency range is 320Mhz~720Mhz and BER is less than 1e-12 for PRBS31 at 622Mhz. For the same data sequence, the extracted clock jitter is less than 8ps rms. Power consumption of 100mW was measured without I/O circuits.

High Power Circuit Analysis with the Simulation Technique using Physical Models of Power Devices (물리적인 전력소자 모텔을 이용한 대용량 인버터 시뮬레이션 기술)

  • Yoon Jae Hak;Schroder D.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2002
  • The design of high power electronic circuits and the verification of the design by practical experiments are time and cost consuming. Recently power circuit simulation technique is developing to do it easily. However, most of the simulation has used the ideal switch model consists of passive component that can not describe the physical characteristics of semiconductor devices and cannot describe the switching transient state. For the design of such power electronic circuits by the simulation, the switching transients are very important. Therefore the simulation models must describe the switching transient and the stationary behavior as precisely as possible on the hand and as fast as possible the other hand. This paper introduces the application of the physical models of power devices that are developed by TUM(Technical University of Munich, Germany) for the power electronic circuit analysis.

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Design of FDNR Filter using CCII (CCII를 이용한 FDNR필터의 설계)

  • 이병수;이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this paper is to realize an ideal F.D.N.R using a minimum number of passive elements and two CCIIs. The configuration of proposed circuit can be shown to be superior to that of conventional circuit because both capacitors are grounded and may also be equal-valued for easy IC fablication. Experimental data reveals performance of the new circuit for frequency characteristics when appling to an active elliptic low pass filter.

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3D Transient Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Using the New Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method

  • Jin Hur;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new time-stepping 3-D analysis method coupled with an external circuit with motion equation for dynamic transient analysis of induction machines. In this method, the magneto-motive force (MMF) generated by induced current is modeled as a passive source in the magnetic equivalent network. So, by using only scalar potential at each node, the method is able to analyze induction machines with faster computation time and less memory requirement than conventional numerical methods. Also, this method is capable of modeling the movement of the mover without the need for re-meshing and analyzing the time harmonics for dynamic characteristics. From comparisons between the results of the analysis and the experiments, it is verified that the proposed method is capable of estimating the torque, harmonic field, etc. as a function of time with superior accuracy.

Transient Response Analysis of the Trigonometric Distributed RC Circuit (삼각함수형 RC분포회로의 과도응답해석)

  • 김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1967
  • Since all the poles of the open circuit voltage transfer function of the trigonometric, linear, passive RC circuits exist on the negative real axis of s-plane, its transient response to the unit step input is monotonic. This satisfies the necessary conditions for the applicability of Elmore's method which had been developed originally for the transient analysis of lumped circuit in computing the rise time and delay time of the trigonometric distributed RC circuits. This paper describes the computing method of rise and delay times of the trigonometric distributed RC circuit. The analysis shows that the transient response of this kind circuit depends only upon the time constant and distance angle $\theta$. As $\theta$ is increased, the rise and delay titles are increased non-linearly.

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Development of a Signal Conditioning Circuit for Capacitive Displacement Sensors and Performance Evaluation (정전용량형 변위 센서 신호 처리 회로 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Ahn;Kim, Jae-Wan;Eom, Tae-Bong;Kang, Chu-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2007
  • A signal conditioning circuit for capacitive displacement sensors was developed using a high frequency modulation/demodulation method, and its performance was evaluated. Since capacitive displacement sensors can achieve high resolution and linearity, they have been widely used as precision sensors within the range of several hundred micrometers. However, they inherently have a limitation in low frequency range and some nonlinearity characteristics and so a specially designed signal conditioning circuit is needed to handle these properties. The developed signal processing circuit consists of three parts: linearization, modulation/demodulation, and nonlinearity compensation. Each part was constructed discretely using several IC chips and passive elements. An evaluation system for precision displacement sensors was developed using a laser interferometer, a precision stage, and a PID position controller. The signal processing circuit was tested using the evaluation system in the respect of resolution, repeatability, linearity, and so on. From the experimental results, we know that a highly linear voltage output can be obtained successfully, which is proportional to displacement and the nonlinearity of output is less than 0.02% of full range. However, in the future, further investigation is required to reduce noise level and phase delay due to a low-pass filter. The evaluation system also can be applied effectively to calibration and evaluation of precision sensors and stages.

Experimental Study on an Electrical Circuit Model for neuron synapse based Memristor (뉴런 시냅스를 위한 멤리스터의 전기회로 모델의 실험적 연구)

  • Mo, Young-Sea;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an experimental study on an electrical circuit model of the TiO2-based nano-wired memristor device for neuromophic applications. The electrical circuit equivalent model of the proposed memristor device consists of several electronics components and some passive devices including operational amplifiers, multipliers, resistors and capacitors. In order to verify the proposed design, both of simulation (using PSPICE) as well as hardware implementation were performed for the analysis of the memristor circuit with time waveforms, frequency spectra, I-V curves and power curves. The gained results from the measured data showed a good agreement with the simulation result that confirm the proposed idea.

Improvement of Output Linearity of Matrix Converters with a General R-C Commutation Circuit

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Li, Yulong;Han, Byung-Moon;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Ko, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a matrix converter with improved low frequency output performance is proposed by achieving a one-step commutation owing to a general commutation circuit applicable to n-phase to m-phase matrix converters. The commutation circuit consists of simple resister and capacitor components, leading to a very stable, reliable and robust operation. Also, it requires no extra sensing information to achieve commutation, allowing for a one-step commutation like a conventional dead time commutation. With the dead time commutation strategy applied, the distortion caused by commutation delay is analyzed and compensated, therefore leading to better output linear behavior. In this paper, detailed commutation procedures of the R-C commutation circuit are analyzed. A selection of specific semiconductor switches and commutation circuit components is also provided. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed commutation method is verified through a two-phase to single-phase matrix converter and the feasibility of the compensation approach is shown by an open loop space vector modulated three-phase matrix converter with a passive load.