• 제목/요약/키워드: parabolic equation

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.026초

EXTINCTION AND POSITIVITY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH GRADIENT SOURCE TERMS

  • Yi, Su-Cheol
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigated the extinction, positivity, and decay estimates of the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem of the semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear gradient source and interior absorption terms by using the integral norm estimate method. We found that the decay estimates depend on the choices of initial data, coefficients and domain, and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacean operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition plays an important role in the proofs of main results.

LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR FOR SEMILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS ON ℝN

  • Cung, The Anh;Le, Thi Thuy
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.751-766
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    • 2013
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of solutions to the following semilinear degenerate parabolic equation on $\mathbb{R}^N$: $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}-div({\sigma}(x){\nabla}u+{\lambda}u+f(u)=g(x)$$, under a new condition concerning a variable non-negative diffusivity ${\sigma}({\cdot})$. Some essential difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of Sobolev embeddings is overcome here by exploiting the tail-estimates method.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A SEMILINEAR STRONGLY DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH EXPONENTIAL NONLINEARITY IN UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

  • Tu, Nguyen Xuan
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2022
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of strongly degenerate semilinear parabolic equations with exponential nonlinearities on ℝN. To overcome some significant difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of the embeddings, the existence of a global attractor is proved by combining the tail estimates method and the asymptotic a priori estimate method.

THE CAUCHY PROBLEM FOR A DENGERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH ABSORPTION

  • Lee, Jin-Ho
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.303-316
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    • 2000
  • The Cauchy problem for degenerate parabolic equations with absorption is studied. We prove the existence of a fundamental solution. Also a Harnack type inequality is established and the existence and uniqueness of initial trace for nonnegative solutions is shown.

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Effects of photostrictive actuator and active control of flexible membrane structure

  • Gajbhiye, S.C.;Upadhyay, S.H.;Harsha, S.P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the flexible structure of parabolic shell using photostrictive actuators. The analysis is made to know its dynamic behavior and light-induced control forces for coupled parabolic shell. The effects of an actuator location as well as membrane and bending components under the control action have been analyzed considering the approximate spherical model. The parabolic membrane shell accuracy is being mathematically approximated and validated comparing the light induced control forces using approximate equivalent spherical shell model. The parabolic shell with kapton smart material and photostrictive actuators has been used to formulate the governing equation in the transverse direction. The Kirchhoff-Love assumptions are used to obtain the governing equation of shell with actuator. The mechanical membrane forces and bending moments for parabolic thin shell with actuator is used to analyze the dynamic effect. The results show that membrane control action is much more significant than bending control action. Photostrictive actuators oriented along circumferential direction (actuator-2) can give better control effect than actuators placed along longitudinal direction (actuator-1). The slight difference is observed between spherical and parabolic shell for a surface with focal length to the diameter ratio of 1.00 or more than unity. Space applications often have the shape of parabolical shells or shell of revolution, due to their required focusing, aiming, or reflecting performance. The present approach is focused that photostrictive actuators can effectively control the vibration of parabolical membrane shell. Also, the actuator's location plays an important role in defining the control force.

포물선 지배 방정식과 비국소적 경계조건의 근사 차수 불일치에 의한 해석적 오차 (Analytic Error Caused by the Inconsistency of the Approximation Order between the Non Local Boundary Condition and the Parabolic Governing Equation)

  • 이근화;성우제
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 수치 영역의 포물선 지배 방정식의 근사 차수와 수치 영역 경계의 비국소적 경계 조건의 근사 차수가 서로 다를 때 음파 해에 미치는 영향을 해석적으로 보였다. 우선 평면파 분석법을 이용해 비국소적 경계 조건을 반 무한 매질 영역으로 변환했다. 그리고 실제 수치 영역과 반 무한 매질 영역의 경계에서 해석적 반사 오차를 유도했다. 지배 방정식과 비국소적 경계 조건의 해석적 오차가 간단한 대수 식으로 표현 가능한 경우에 대해서는 대수적인 오차식을 유도하고 그 경향을 고찰했다. 지배 방정식이 일반적인 고차 포물선 방정식일 때는 대수적인 오차 식은 보다 복잡하게 표현되며 수치적 방법을 이용해 그 특성을 고찰했다. 최종적으로 지배 방정식의 차수에 따른 비국소적 경계 조건의 정밀도를 유도하고 해석적 반사 오차의 전반적인 특성에 대해 논의했다. 본 연구의 핵심 공헌은 포물선 방정식과 비국소적 경계 조건의 근사 차수가 다를 때 해석적 오차 추정 방법과 사용한계를 제시했다는데 있다.

OSCILLATIONS OF CERTAIN NONLINEAR DELAY PARABOLIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Zhang, Liqin;Fu, Xilin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we consider some nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with distributed deviating arguments and establish sufficient conditions for the oscillation of some boundary value problems.