• 제목/요약/키워드: outside wall

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.036초

침 전극을 이용한 전하 주입과 유동대전 감소 특성 (Charge Injection by Needle Electrode and Reduction Properties of Streaming Electrification)

  • 김용운;이덕출;강창원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2000
  • The electric charge generated by flowing insulation liquid can create hazardous spark in transfer line and receiving tank etc. These electrification has generally been measured by current measurement with a ammeter connected to the receiving tank. This paper reports on the experimental result obtained by this method. As a experimental results: The injected charge value for unit volume increased in the following condition, the edge of the needle electrode was sharp, the number of needle electrode was fewer, the edge of the needle electrode was located close to the inside wall. When the charge density in the charge reducer is constant, electrode current and electrode potential by the charge injection from outside increase with increasing of oil velocity and streaming current. The electrode potential in charge reducer is made maximum value at edge point of reducer inside and minimum value at center line of charge reducer.

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천리안 위성 적외영상 자료를 이용한 태풍강풍반경의 산출 (An Estimation of the of Tropical Cyclone Size Using COMS Infrared Imagery)

  • 이윤경;권민호
    • 대기
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2015
  • An algorithm to symmetric radius of $15ms^{-1}$ isotaches of tropical cyclones is suggested using infrared (IR) imagery of geostationary satellite. It is assumed that symmetric tangential winds outside the maximum winds exponentially decrease with the radial distances of the tropical cyclone, which has a clear eye-wall structure. Four parameters for estimation of the tropical cyclone size are center location, maximum sustained wind, radius of the maximum wind, and relaxation coefficient for the decreasing rate with distances of the tropical cyclone. The estimation results are limitedly verified as comparing to surface winds of polar orbiting satellite such as ASCAT data.

Shearing Conditions on the Interface of a Spherical Water Drop Sinking in Silicone Oil

  • Uemura, Tomomasa;Yamauchi, Makoto
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1845-1852
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the experiment to obtain quantitative information about conditions of the interface between a water drop and surrounding oil. Velocity distributions in very close region of the interface are measured by introducing a new illumination technique and a telecentric lens. It enables precise measurements of velocity distributions in the close region to the interface. Although the measured velocity distributions exhibit strong influence from the solid wall of an experimental tube, the coincidence of inner and outside velocities on the interface is clearly confirmed for the clean interface. The shearing stresses on the interface, which are proportional to the velocity gradient normal to the interface, clearly show conditions of contaminated interface, which can be divided into two parts. From front stagnation point to somewhere near a separation point, the distribution of shearing stresses is well coincide with that of the Hadamard's analytical solution, while the distribution on the latter part of the interface sows quite different feature, which is supposed to be strongly influenced by contamination of the surface.

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박막을 이용한 저주파수 영역 덕트 소음 저감 방법 (Low Frequency Noise Reduction Inside Duct by Using Membrane)

  • 김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2004
  • Two noise reduction systems are proposed in order to overcome the geometric restriction of the reactive muffler such as an expansion chamber. First, membrane is installed as a part of a duct wall and an air cavity is covered outside membrane. Second, membrane is installed inside a duct, which gives no volume change of the duct. Structural-acoustic coupling between membrane and fluid inside the cavity and duct causes rapid impedance mismatching and thereby reflected wave. Theoretical prediction is conducted by using modal expansion approach. The results are compared with the experimental results, which show better noise reduction performance than an expansion chamber.

박막을 이용한 저주파수 영역 덕트 소음 저감 방법 (Low frequency noise reduction inside duct by using membrane)

  • 전종훈;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2004
  • Two noise reduction systems are proposed in order to overcome the geometric restriction of the reactive muffler such as an expansion chamber. First, membrane is installed as a part of a duct wall and an air cavity is covered outside membrane. Second, membrane is installed inside a duct, which gives no volume change of the duct. Structural-acoustic coupling between membrane and fluid inside the cavity and duct causes rapid impedance mismatching and thereby reflected wave. Theoretical prediction is conducted by using modal expansion approach. The results are compared with the experimental results, which show better noise reduction performance than an expansion chamber.

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응우옌 왕조의 도성 Hue의 배치 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Layout of the Hue, the Capital of the Nguyen Dynasty in Vietnam)

  • 우성훈
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2016
  • This paper is to clarify on the Characteristics of the Layout of the Hue, the Capital of the Nguyen Dynasty in Vietnam, based on a close study of historical records. The results of this study are as follows: Hue was organized according to the traditional capital system of China, whereas the city wall was built Western-style called Vauban. It can be said that the construction of Hue was the result of reflecting both the regional situation that was under the influence of the Chinese culture and the situation of the time that required military facilities based on new technologies. The Axis of Hue oriented to southeast and the location of the government facilities related to way of construction, using the existing facilities. Some facilities that must be located within the imperial city were built its outside. Because facilities for ancestor worship was more important. The facilities for ancestor worship was able to get confirmation that Nguyen Dynasty was successor of ruler who dominated the country.

임의 형태의 개구에 의한 평행평판 도파관으로의 전자기적 결합 문제 해석을 위한 적분 방정식 방법 (Integral equation formulation for electromagnetic coupling through an arbitrarily shaped aperture into a parallel-plate waveguide)

  • 이영순;이창원;조영기;손현
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권12호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1995
  • An analysis method of electromagnetic coupling through an arbitrarily shaped aperture on the upper wall of parallel-plate waveguide, when excited by an electromagnetic plane wave from outside, is considered. The mixed-potential integral equation, in which Green's functions are expressed in a computationally efficient closed form by using the Prony's method and the Sommerfeld identity, is formulated. Expanding the unknown equivalent magnetic surface current in terms of two-dimensional rooftop-type basis functions and choosing razor testing, the integral equation is reduced to a linear algebraic equation, which is solved. The results are compared with the previous results. Fairly good agreements between them are observed.

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급경사 만곡수로의 Manning 조도계수에 대한 외측벽면의 영향 (Effect of Outside Wall for Manning's roughness in Steep Curved Channel)

  • 박상덕;지민규;이승규;남아름;신승숙
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2011년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2011
  • 산지하천은 지형 및 지질적인 요인으로 경사가 급하고 만곡수충부가 많이 발달되어 있기 때문에 홍수시 수충부에서 호안파괴의 문제가 많이 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 급경사 만곡수로의 외측 벽면에 돌출줄눈을 설치할 때 조도계수에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 실험유량은 $100{\ell}/s$, $120{\ell}/s$, $140{\ell}/s$이고, 수로경사는 1/50으로 고정하였다. 모든 구간에서 돌출줄눈의 영향으로 약 5-63%의 조도계수 변화가 발생하였다. 상대적으로 유량이 많을 때 외측벽면조도에 의한 조도계수의 증가는 더 크다. 이는 급경사 만곡수충부의 조도계수가 돌출줄눈에 의하여 제어될 수 있음을 나타내는 것이다.

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액상형 규산질계 침투성 방수재의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Performance evaluation for Quality Liguid Siliceous of Waterproof agent)

  • 강효진;권시원;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2003
  • There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs, to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liguid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.

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낙안읍성의 공간구성 변화에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Change of Space Organization of Nagan Eupsung)

  • 길종원;신웅주
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • The results of Change of Space Organization of Nagan Eupsung are as follows. There was no castle when Nagan folk village was built and it was merely small village arranged centering around road, but as it was emphasized as a point of strategic importance, castle wall was built and the government office and military facilities were established. In the late period of the Joseon Dynasty, as central power was weakened and its importance as a strategic point was declined, private houses outside the folk village were extended to the inside of castle. The whole structure of the village was not greatly changed through the modern society, but disappearance of village components and change of its basic structure like destruction of the castle were continued not to be restored to the former condition spontaneously. It was considered that it was caused by social demographic characteristics of the folk village which was deteriorated and environmental factors that it was changed into sightseeing place.