• 제목/요약/키워드: otolaryngology

검색결과 3,117건 처리시간 0.031초

곽향정기산가미방(藿香正氣散加味方)과 뜸 치료를 위주로 한 심상성 사마귀 치험 3례 (Three Cases of Verruca Vulgaris Treated Mainly with Gwakhyangjeonggisangamibang and Moxibustion)

  • 문영균;정우열;신준혁;김윤범;남혜정;김규석
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effectiveness of Korean Medicine treatment mainly withGwakhyanjeonggisangamibangand moxibustion on Verruca Vulgaris. Methods : All the patients were treated with herbal formula, including Gwakhyanjeonggisangamibangand moxibustion on wart lesions. Additional treatments such as acupuncture and cupping therapy applied selectively to patients. Photographs of lesions were used to evaluate the changes in symptoms. Results : Judging by photographs, most of patients' lesions were disappeared after the treatments in all cases. Depending on the severity and duration of the symptoms, the treatment period were different in each case: about 3 weeks, 19 weeks, and 30 weeks, respectively. Conclusions : This study shows thatGwakhyanjeonggisangamibangand moxibustion combined with other Korean Medicine treatments was effective to treat Verruca Vulgaris.

진행성 하인두암에서 선행화학요법과 방사선요법 (Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Advanced Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma)

  • 이효정;성명훈;박범정;이명철;심우섭;성원진;노종렬;김광현
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • Background and Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treatment of patients with advanced hypopharyngeal cancer, which is notorious for its poor prognosis and severe surgical morbidity with functional deficits. Materials and Methods: Medical records and radiologic findings of 107 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, Stage III or IV (AJCC, 1997), were retrospectively reviewed. Results: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy showed 74% complete remission (CR) rate. The patients who did not show CR after chemotherapy had a high likelihood of treatment failure, even though they achieved CR following subsequent radiotherapy. Twenty-eight of 57 patients were able to preserve their larynges for more than three years by chemotherapy and radiation. Conclusions: This approach appeared to be as effective as radical surgery with postoperative radiation therapy without comprising of survival. To improve the cure rates, we need to develop better strategies to increase CR rates with chemotherapy and determine the best treatment option for patients who are partially or nonresponsive to chemotherapy.

비내시경을 활용한 알레르기 비염 환자의 전비경 소견 평가 척도 개발 (A Study on the Development of Guideline for Assessing Anterior Nasal Cavity Using Nasal Endoscopy on Allergic Rhinitis Patients)

  • 윤영희;박정수;김규석;김남권;김경준;김희택;홍승욱;최인화;고성규
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis (AR) has increased during the last decade. However, a lot of decisions on the assessment and treatment of AR are made depending on the personal experiences and choices of physicians. To suggest preferable approaches and to minimize the variations according to physicians, guidelines for assessing anterior nasal cavity using nasal endoscopy on AR is needed. Methods : The Korean Oriental Medical Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology Society and the Korean Oriental Preventive Medical Society has set out to develop the guidelines for the assessing anterior nasal cavity using nasal endoscopy on AR. Results & Conclusions : This is the first Korean guideline for the assessment of AR and should be revised and supplemented in the future as new evidence becomes available.

구강암편평세포암에서 c-Met 발현여부에 따른 (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate의 세포사멸 및 종양침습억제효과의 변화분석 (Analysis of (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate-Induced Apoptosis and Inhibition of Invasiveness in Oral Cavity Carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma According to Expression of c-Met)

  • 신유섭;고윤우;최은창;강성운;황혜숙;추옥성;이한빈;김철호
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2011
  • Hepatocyte growth factor(HGF) and c-Met play an important role in the control of tumor growth and invasion, and they are known to be good prognostic indicators of patient outcome. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) has been shown to have chemopreventive and therapeutic properties by modulating multiple signal pathways regarding the control of proliferation and invasion of cells. In this study, we evaluated the role of c-Met in EGCG-induced inhibition of invasion and apoptosis in an oral cancer cell line. In KB cells where c-Met was knocked down with siRNA, we performed invasion assay and FACS with Annexin V-FITC/PT staining. In addition, we checked the change of mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) and the generation of reactive oxygen species(ROS). EGCG-induced inhibition of invasiveness was significantly decreased after the knock-down of c-Met. EGCG-induced apoptosis, MMP change and ROS generation was also reduced in c-Met knock-ed-down KB cells. These results suggest that c-Met is involved in EGCG-induced apoptosis and inhibition of invasiveness of oral cancer cell line.

마행의감탕(麻杏薏甘湯)과 Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) 병행치료를 이용한 심상성 사마귀의 한방 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Verruca Vulgaris patient treated with Mahaengeuigam-tang and Trichloroacetic acid(TCA))

  • 강은정;감은영;최정화;김종한;박수연;정민영
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effects of Mahaengeuigam-tang and Trichloroacetic acid(TCA) on hand warts. Exfoliation, such as TCA is a method developed from traditional medicine and used to treat hyperkeratosis skin in this patient. Methods : A patient with Verruca Vulgaris was treated with herbal medicine, including Mahaengeuigam-tang and application of TCA on wart lesions. Changes in lesions were evaluated by photographs. Results : After 3 months of treatment, The patient's lesions showed complete clearance. There are no adverse effects and no relapse of Verruca Vulgaris after 57 days of last treatment. Conclusions : According to the result, Mahaengeuigam-tang and External treatment such as TCA developed from traditional medicine can be effective for Verruca Vulgaris.

항알레르기 효능을 가진 한약물의 실험 연구 결과에 대한 고찰 (A Review of Experimental Study for Herbal Medicines of Anti-allergic Effects)

  • 이우건;홍유진;김봉현;김규석;남혜정;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.34-55
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to survey the experimental studies for Herbal Medicines of Anti-allergic Effects by reviewing oriental medicine journals. Methods : We collected 48 research papers on Oriental herbal medicines (prescriptions, herbs and aqua-acupunctures) of Anti-allergic effects in the internet site OASIS using the keyword 'Antiallergy'. Then we analyzed them according to published journals, years, and research methods, etc. Results : 48 papers in relation to Oriental herbal medicines of anti-allergic effects have been published in many kinds of journals and shows a tendency to increase every year. There are 23 cases of using herb simplexes, 21 cases of herb-combined prescription, and 4 cases of aqua-acupuncture. Conclusions : This result will provide useful information of field of Oriental herbal medicine for the development of anti-allergic related herb simplexes and herb combined prescriptions. In the future, we have to perform more studies such as clinical trial and research papers on combined medication of the oriental and the western medicines for anti-allergic effects.

당귀작약산(當歸芍藥散)과 침 치료로 호전된 상기도 감염 후에 발생한 후각장애 1례 (A Case of Postviral Olfactory Disorder Treated with Dangguijakyak-san and Acupuncture)

  • 문영균;강세현;박중군;남혜정;김윤범;김규석
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to report the effect of Dangguijakyak-san and acupuncture on postviral olfactory disorder. Methods : Dangguijakyak-san extract granule was administered three times a day. Acupuncture was applied to 11 acupoints(EX-HN3, GV20, GV23 and both side of LI04. LR03, LI20, EX-HN8) for 15 minutes once a week. Results : The score of olfactory threshold test and TDI(Threshold-Discrimination-Identification) score increased by 3 points. The subjective sense of smell was improved for the substances that could not previoulsy be smelled. Conclusions : This study shows the possibility of using Dangguijakyak-san and acupuncture to treat postviral olfactory disorder.

갑상선 결절에서 세침흡인검사와 동결조직검사의 의의 (Significance of Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology and Frozen Section Biopsy in Thyroid Nodules)

  • 송달원;손수길;최종원;신승진;김태종;남성일;안병훈
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2003
  • Background and Objectives: Fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology is a simple, safe and relatively accurate procedure of diagnosing thyroid nodules. Although the frozen section biopsy is well known as more reliable method than FNA and has high specificity, whether it is necessary it leaves room for adverse criticism. Authors have compared preoperative FNA cytology and frozen section biopsy with permanent histologic findings and evaluated the significance of FNA cytology and frozen section biopsy. Materials and Methods: The medical records of 110 patiens who underwent FNA cytology and frozen section during thyroidectomy from September. 1997 to December. 2001 at the Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy of FNA was 75%, 91.4%, and 85.5% respcetively. Sensitivity, specificity and accuracy rate of frozen section biopsy were 92.5%, 100% and 97.3% respectively. Conclusion: FNA is simple, with rare complication and its diagnostic accuracy is comparatively so high that it is being used as primary test to diagnosis thyroid nodules. But frozen section is more accurate and may be helpful to suspicious FNA findings or if it beyond capacity of FNA. Therefore despite of the fact that the intra-operative frozen is more expensive and time consuming, it is very helpful to the treatment of thyroid nodules by using jointly with FNA.

항염증 효능을 가진 단미 한약의 2001년 이후 실험 연구 결과에 대한 고찰 (A Review of Experimental Study for Herbal Simplexes of Anti-inflammatory Effects Since 2001)

  • 홍유진;이우건;김봉현;김규석;남혜정;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.12-34
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to survey the experimental studies for herbal simplexes of Anti-inflammatory Effects by reviewing oriental medicine journals since 2001. Methods : We collected 65 research papers on Oriental herbal simplexes medicines (herbs and Pharmacopunctures) of Anti-inflammatory effects in the internet site OASIS using the keyword 'Anti-inflammation'. Then we analyzed them according to published journals, years, and research methods, etc. Results : 65 papers in relation to Oriental herbal medicines of anti-inflammatory effects have been published in many kinds of journals and shows a tendency to increase recently. There are 60 cases of using herbal simplexes and 5 cases of Pharmacopuncture. Conclusions : This result will provide useful information of field of Oriental herbal medicine for the development and clinical use of anti-inflammatory related herb simplexes. In the future, we have to perform more studies such as clinical trial and research papers on developed design and herb-combined prescription study for anti-inflammatory effects.

알레르기 비염과 비알레르기 비염의 감별 진단 및 관리 : 병력 청취 및 진찰 소견에 대한 최신지견 중심으로 (The Differential Diagnosis between Allergic and Nonallergic Rhinitis and Management : Focusing on Current update of Medical History and Physical Examination)

  • 홍유진;신준혁;정우열;남혜정;김규석;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to summarize the differential diagnosis between allergic and nonallergic rhinitis and suggest management. Methods : We reviewed the current update of medical history and physical examination for allergic and nonallergic rhinitis. Then we analyzed clinical characteristics according to onset age, gender incidence and state of nasal symptoms, etc. Results : 1. Patients with nonallergic rhinitis tend to develop symptoms at a later age(>35 years of age), and there is a female-to-male incidence ratio for nonallergic rhinitis of 2:1 to 3:1. 2. Patients with nonallergic rhinitis report nasal congestion, nasal rhinorrhea and more often report postnasal drip rather than sneezing and itching, which are predominant symptoms of allergic rhinitis. And the nasal mucosa in nonallergic rhinitis usually looks normal. 3. Patients with nonallergic rhinitis have few complaints of concomitant symptoms of allergic symptoms and the absence of other atopic diseases in the patient or in the family supports the diagnosis of nonallergic rhinitis. 4. Common triggers of nonallergic rhinitis are nonspecific irritant exposures and many patients with nonallergic rhinitis find that antihistamines have no benefit. Conclusions : The differential diagnosis between allergic and nonallergic rhinitis is clinical and relies on a detailed medical history and physical examination.