• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthogonal group

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Secrecy Performance Analysis of One-Bit Feedback-Based OSTBC in Cross-Polarized MIMO Channels (교차 편파를 이용한 MIMO 채널에서 1-비트 피드백 기반 OSTBC의 물리계층 보안 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Sangjun;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider wiretap channels in the presence of an eavesdropper assuming spatially correlated MIMO(multiple-input multiple-output) channels, where we analyze a physical layer security performance of orthogonal space-time block code(OSTBC) using one-bit feedback assuming cross polarized antennas at each node. In this paper, we present a method to select a transmit-antenna group for OSTBC using one-bit feedback(O-OSTBC) and compare secrecy outage probabilities of various transmit-antenna grouping methods. Especially, we propose an efficient transmit-antenna grouping method by comparing secrecy outage probabilities of O-OSTBC and conventional OSTBC in highly correlated MIMO channels.

Influence Analysis of China Coastal Water in the Seas Surrounding Jeju Island using Satellite Data and Empirical Orthogonal Function Analysis (위성자료와 경험직교함수를 이용한 제주도 주변해역의 중국대륙연안수 영향 연구)

  • Yoon Hong-Joo;Cho Han-Keun;Ahn Yu-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.469-482
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    • 2005
  • China Coastal Waters (CCW) usually appears in the seas surrounding Jeju Island annually(June to October) and is very pronounced in August. Generally, low-salinity water appears to the western seas of Jeju Island from June through October and gradually propagates to the eastern seas, where CCW meets the Tsushima Current. Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis of SLAs and SSTs indicated that the variance in SLAs and SSTs was $95.01\%$(the first mode to third mode) and $98.09\%$(the first mode), respectively. The PSD of the western waters for the first mode of EOF analysis of SLAs was stronger than that of the eastern waters because of the influence of CCW. The PSD for the EOF analysis of SSTs was similar in all areas (the Yangtze Estuary and the seas to the west and east of Jeju Island), with a period of approximately 260 days.

Effects of Angular Velocity Components on Head Vibration Measurements (각속도 성분들이 머리진동 측정치에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Yong Hwa;Cheung Wan Sup
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1E
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses issues encountered in measuring the general, 6-degree-of-freedom motion of a human head, A complete mathematical description for measuring the head motion using the six-accelerometer configured bite-bar is suggested, The description shows that the six-axis vibration cannot be completely obtained without the roll, pitch and yaw angular velocity components, A new method of estimating the three orthogonal (roll, pitch and yaw) angular velocities from the six acceleration measurements is introduced. The estimated angular velocities are shown to enable further quantitative error analysis in measuring the translational and angular accelerations at the head. To make this point clear, experimental results are also illustrated in this paper. They show that when the effects of angular velocities are neglected in the head vibration measurement the maximum percentage errors were observed to be more than $3 \%$ for the angular acceleration of the head and to be close to $5 \%$ for its translational acceleration, respectively. It means that the inclusion of all the angular velocity dependent acceleration components gives more accurate measurement of the head vibration.

Generalized User Selection Algorithm im Downlink Multiuser MIMo System (하향링크 다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템에서의 일반화된 사용자 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Dae Geun;Shin, Change Ui;Kuem, Dong Hyun;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there are many user selection algorithms in multi user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems. One of well-known user selection methods is Semi orthogonal user selection (SUS). It is an algorithm maximizing channel capacity. However, it is applicable only when user's antenna is one. We propose a generalized user selection algorithm regardless of the number of user's antennas. In the proposed scheme, Base station (Bs) selects the first user who has the highest determinant of channel and generates a user group that correlation with first user's channel is less than allowance of correlation. Then, each determinant of channels made up of first user's channel and a user's channel in the generated group is calculated and BS selects the next user who has the highest determinant of that. BS selects following users by repeating above procedure. In this paper, we get better performance because of selecting users who have the highest determinant of channel as well as allowance of correlation optimally calculated through matrix operations.

Dual Polarized Array Antenna for S/X Band Active Phased Array Radar Application

  • Han, Min-Seok;Kim, Ju-Man;Park, Dae-Sung;Kim, Hyoung-Joo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2010
  • A dual-band dual-polarized microstrip antenna array for an advanced multi-function radio function concept (AMRFC) radar application operating at S and X-bands is proposed. Two stacked planar arrays with three different thin substrates (RT/Duroid 5880 substrates with $\varepsilon_r$=2.2 and three different thicknesses of 0.253 mm, 0.508 mm and 0.762 mm) are integrated to provide simultaneous operation at S band (3~3.3 GHz) and X band (9~11 GHz). To allow similar scan ranges for both bands, the S-band elements are selected as perforated patches to enable the placement of the X-band elements within them. Square patches are used as the radiating elements for the X-band. Good agreement exists between the simulated and the measured results. The measured impedance bandwidth (VSWR$\leq$2) of the prototype array reaches 9.5 % and 25 % for the S- and X-bands, respectively. The measured isolation between the two orthogonal polarizations for both bands is better than 15 dB. The measured cross-polarization level is ${\leq}-21$ dB for the S-band and ${\leq}-20$ dB for the X-band.

A Study on the New Code Grouping Interference Cancellation for WCDMA Systems (WCDMA 시스템을 위한 새로운 코드 그룹화 간섭제거기)

  • Kim, Nam-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1A
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new code grouping interference cancellation(IC) receiver for multirate wideband code division multiple access(WCDMA) system based on orthogonal variable spreading factor(OVSF) code. The users are assigned different lengths of OVSF codes as a spreading code according to their data rates and divide the active users having same representative code split into a group for effective cancellation. The code grouping IC receiver performs cancellation between the groups first and cancellation within group. This proposed IC receiver can cancel the interferences using desired user's code information and then desired signals are detected. The results show that the large improvement in performance can be attained by groupwise IC scheme and we can make the effective systems compare to conventional ones.

A study on the prediction of injection pressure and weight of injection-molded product using Artificial Neural Network (Artificial Neural Network를 이용한 사출압력과 사출성형품의 무게 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Sun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents Artificial Neural Network(ANN) method to predict maximum injection pressure of injection molding machine and weights of injection molding products. 5 hidden layers with 10 neurons is used in the ANN. The ANN was conducted with 5 Input parameters and 2 response data. The input parameters, i.e., melt temperature, mold temperature, fill time, packing pressure, and packing time were selected. The combination of the orthogonal array L27 data set and 23 randomly generated data set were applied in order to train and test for ANN. According to the experimental result, error of the ANN for weights was $0.49{\pm}0.23%$. In case of maximum injection pressure, error of the ANN was $1.40{\pm}1.19%$. This value showed that ANN can be successfully predict the injection pressure and the weights of injection molding products.

Performance Comparison of Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and Logistic Regression : A Case Study (마할라노비스-다구치 시스템과 로지스틱 회귀의 성능비교 : 사례연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lim, Geun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2013
  • The Mahalanobis-Taguchi System (MTS) is a diagnostic and predictive method for multivariate data. In the MTS, the Mahalanobis space (MS) of reference group is obtained using the standardized variables of normal data. The Mahalanobis space can be used for multi-class classification. Once this MS is established, the useful set of variables is identified to assist in the model analysis or diagnosis using orthogonal arrays and signal-to-noise ratios. And other several techniques have already been used for classification, such as linear discriminant analysis and logistic regression, decision trees, neural networks, etc. The goal of this case study is to compare the ability of the Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and logistic regression using a data set.

$Z_2$-VECTOR BUNDLES OVER $S^1$

  • Kim, Sung-Sook
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.927-931
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    • 1994
  • Let G be a cyclic group of order 2 and let $S^1$ denote the unit circle in $R^2$ with the standard metric. We consider smooth G-vector bundles over $S^1$ when G acts on $S^1$ by reflection. Then the fixed point set of G on $S^1$ is two points ${z_0, z_1}$. Let $E$\mid$_{z_0} and E$\mid$_{z_1}$ be the fiber G-representation spaces at $z_0$ and $z_1$ respectively. We associate an orthogonal G-representation $\rho_i : G \to O(n)$ to $E$\mid$_{z_i}, i = 0, 1$. Let det $p\rho_i(g), g \neq 1$, be denoted by det $E$\mid$_{z_i}$ since det $\rho_i(g)$ is independent of choice of $\rho_i$.

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THE EXISTENCE OF SEMIALGEBRAIC SLICES AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Choi, Myung-Jun;Park, Dae-Heui;Suh, Dong-Youp
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.629-646
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    • 2004
  • Let G be a compact semialgebraic group and M a semi-algebraic G-set. We prove that there exists a semialgebraic slice at every point of M. Moreover M can be covered by finitely many semialgebraic G-tubes. As an application we give a different proof that every semialgebraic G-set admits a semi algebraic G-embedding into some semialgebraic orthogonal representation space of G, which has been proved in [15].