• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthogonal frequency diversity multiplexing

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A Full Rate Quasi-orthogonal STF-OFDM with DAC-ZF Decoder over Wireless Fading Channels

  • Jin, Ji-Yu;Ryu, Kwan-Woong;Park, Yong-Wan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, we propose a quasi-orthogonal space-time-frequency (QOSTF) block coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) that can achieve full symbol rate with four transmit antennas. Since the proposed QOSTF-OFDM cannot achieve full diversity, we use a diversity advantage collection with zero forcing (DAC-ZF) decoder to compensate the diversity loss at the receiving side. Due to modulation advantage and collected diversity advantage, the proposed scheme exhibits a better bit-error rate performance than other orthogonal schemes.

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STF-OFDM Transmission Scheme with Frequency Diversity (주파수 다이버시티를 갖는 STF-OFDM 전송 기법)

  • 박상순;황호선;백흥기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a STF(Space-Time-Frequency) coded OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) transmission scheme as an attractive solution for high bit rate data transmission in a multipath fading environment. STBC(Space-Time Block Coding) has been proposed as a simple diversity scheme using two transmit antennas. Also ST-OFDM(Space-Time Block Coded OFDM) and SF-OFDM(Space-Frequency Block Coded OFDM) transmission scheme, that the STBC is applied to the OFDM, has been proposed. In this paper, we propose STF-OFDM transmission scheme that to coded in time, space and frequency domain. The STF-OFDM transmission scheme that we propose in this paper is the way to improve a performance of conventional ST-OFDM, by using frequency diversity.

Non-Pilot-Aided Timing Offset Estimation for OFDM Systems with Frequency Diversity

  • Yang, Hyun;You, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2006
  • This letter deals with non-pilot-aided symbol timing estimation methods in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. To do this, OFDM system uses a frequency diversity scheme over two consecutive data symbols. Our approach can be viewed as an expansion of Schmidl's and Minn's correlation methods. Using the OFDM signal equipped with frequency diversity, however, symbol timing is accurately estimated without additional training symbol and a second-order diversity gain is achieved.

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A Diversity Transmission Technique for Single-Antenna Single-Carrier Systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (주파수축 등화기를 사용하는 단일 안테나 단일 반송파 시스템을 위한 다이버시티 전송 기술)

  • Rim Minjoong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.3 s.333
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2005
  • OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is widely used in wideband wireless communication systems due to its excellent performance. However, OFDM has a disadvantage of high peak-to-average power ratio and SC-FDE(Single-Carrier with Frequency-Domain Equalization) was introduced to overcome the drawback. SC-FDE is less sensitive to nonlinear power amplifiers than OFDM while its complexity and performance is comparable. This paper proposes a frequency diversity technique for single-antenna BPSK SC-FDE systems using repeated QPSK transmissions with rearranged transmission patterns.

Performance of MIMO-OFDM Systems using The Relay With Multi-Antennas for Cooperative Diversity (Put English Title Here) (다중 안테나의 relay를 가진 MIMO-OFDM시스템의 Cooperative diversity에 따른 성능)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the new cooperative communication techniques is proposed for multi-input multi-output(MIMO)-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system using the relay with multiple antenna. As the MIMO channel is formed by space time coding at the MS(mobile station)-RS(relay station) and RS-BS(base station), we can get the cooperative diversity and MIMO diversity gain simultaneously. Therefore, the performance of MIMO-OFDM system using the relay with multiple-antennas is very improved. And the simple power allocation technique is Proposed for the transmitting power of the mobile station and the relay.

Theory and Design of Near-Optimal MIMO OFDM Transmission System for Correlated Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Hung, Kun-Chien;Lin, David W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2007
  • We consider channel-coded multi-input multi-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission and obtain a condition on its signal for it to attain the maximum diversity and coding gain. As this condition may not be realizable, we propose a suboptimal design that employs an orthogonal transform and a space-frequency interleaver between the channel coder and the multi-antenna OFDM transmitter. We propose a corresponding receiving method based on block turbo equalization. Attention is paid to some detailed design of the transmitter and the receiver to curtail the computational complexity and yet deliver good performance. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed transmission technique can outperform the conventional coded MIMO OFDM and the MIMO block single-carrier transmission with cyclic prefixing.

An Efficient Frequency-Offset Estimation using Diversity in OFOM-based Wirelss Systems (무선 OFDM 시스템에서 다이버시티를 이용한 효율적인 주파수 옵셋 추정)

  • Kim, Joon-Young;Chang, Sek-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an efficient frequency offset (FO) estimation algorithm for the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based wireless local area networks (WLANS). The packet preamble imformation is utilized on the high rate WLAN standards adopted by the IEEE 802.11a. We present FO estimation schemes using diversity. In the simulation results, we prove that the presented schemes can improve the estimation performance compared with the convolutional scheme.

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Receive Diversity for OFDM Systems with Cochannel Interference (동일 채널 간섭을 고려한 OFDM 시스템의 수신 다이버시티 기법)

  • Seo Bo-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a receive diversity method for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with cochannel interference. In the method, combining is done in the frequency domain by using the subcarrier based maximum ratio combining (MRC) method. For MRC, we exploit the power of cochannel interference as well as the power of channel noise. The accuracy of the power estimate of interference plus noise is enhanced by averaging the initial estimates over the correlated subchannels where the coherency between the subchannel gains comes from the limited delay spread of the channel. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields 2-3.5dB gain of signal to noise ratio compared to the conventional MRC method and less than 1 dB difference to the ideal case.

Scheduling Methods for Multi-User Optical Wireless Asymmetrically-Clipped OFDM

  • Wilson, Sarah Kate;Holliday, Joanne
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.655-663
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    • 2011
  • Diffuse optical wireless (DOW) systems have the advantage that they do not require point-to-point siting so one transmitter can communicate with several receivers. In this paper, we investigate multiple access scheduling methods for downlink orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in diffuse optical wireless networks. Unlike the radio frequency (RF) channel, the DOW channel has low-pass filter characteristics and so requires different scheduling methods than those developed for the RF channel. Multi-user diversity orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems nominate a cluster of subcarriers with the largest signal-to-noise-ratio for transmission. However, in a DOW channel, most users would choose the lowest frequency clusters of subcarriers. To remedy this problem, we make two proposals. The first is to use a variable cluster size across the subcarriers; the lower frequency clusters will have fewer subcarriers while the higher frequency clusters will have more subcarriers. This will equalize the capacity of the clusters. The second proposal is to randomize a user's cluster selection from a group of clusters satisfying a minimum threshold. Through simulation it is shown that combining these strategies can increase the throughput while ensuring a fair distribution of the available spectrum.

Performance Evaluation for Linear Space-time Coded MIMO-OFDM System considering Diversity-Spatial Multiplexing (다이버시티와 공간 다중화를 고려하여 선형 STBC를 사용한 OFDM 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 이해정;양청해;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3A
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit data at high speed in the wireless environment, OFDM is selected as the transmission method of various high-speed wireless communication system since it has the advantage to deal easily the serious selective frequency fading channel by the multiple path. We evaluate STBC-OFDM and linear STBC-OFDM combining with a class of recently proposed linear scalable space-time block codes and OFDM in MIMO channel environments, and demonstrate the performance for spatial multiplexing and diversity gain. The codes are able to use jointly transmit diversity in combination with spatial multiplexing, and achieve spatial and temporal diversity. Frequency diversity of frequency selective channels can be utilized by combining the linear STBC and OFDM. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the better performance of proposed approach in comparison with STBC-OFDM.