• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum tuning

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Closed-form optimum tuning formulas for passive Tuned Mass Dampers under benchmark excitations

  • Salvi, Jonathan;Rizzi, Egidio
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.231-256
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    • 2016
  • This study concerns the derivation of optimum tuning formulas for a passive Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) device, for the case of benchmark ideal excitations acting on a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) damped primary structure. The free TMD parameters are tuned first through a non-linear gradient-based optimisation algorithm, for the case of harmonic or white noise excitations, acting either as force on the SDOF primary structure or as base acceleration. The achieved optimum TMD parameters are successively interpolated according to appropriate analytical fitting proposals, by non-linear least squares, in order to produce simple and effective TMD tuning formulas. In particular, two fitting models are presented. The main proposal is composed of a simple polynomial relationship, refined within the fitting process, and constitutes the optimum choice. A second model refers to proper modifications of literature formulas for the case of an undamped primary structure. The results in terms of final (interpolated) optimum TMD parameters and of device effectiveness in reducing the structural dynamic response are finally displayed and discussed in detail, showing the wide and ready-to-use validity of the proposed optimisation procedure and achieved tuning formulas. Several post-tuning trials have been carried out as well on SDOF and MDOF shear-type frame buildings, by confirming the effective benefit provided by the proposed optimum TMD.

A New Optimum Design for a Single Input Fuzzy Controller Applied to DC to AC Converters

  • Ayob, Shahrin Md.;Salam, Zainal;Azli, Naziha Ahmad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the design of an optimum single input Fuzzy controller for application in dc to ac converters is presented. Contrary to conventional Fuzzy controllers, the proposed controller has a smaller number of rules and tuning parameters but is capable of performing identically to a conventional controller. These benefits lead to a simpler controller design. The controller is designed as a PI controller for small-signal disturbances. However, for optimum large-signal performance, heuristic tuning is used. The tuning is less complicated and hence optimum large-signal performance is achievable. The system is simulated and a hardware prototype was developed for comparison purposes.

An Optimum Tuning for IMC-PID Controller (IMC-PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Park, Jong-Su;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an optimum tuning which improves the tuning effect of IMC-PID and guarantees the performance and robustness of controller system by considering gain margin, phase margin, sensitivity functions and integral square error(ISE) for IMC-PID controller.

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An Optimum Tuning for IMC-PID Controller (IMC-PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Park, Jong-Su;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an optimum tuning which improves the tuning effect of IMC-PID and guarantees the performance and robustness of controller system by considering gain margin, phase margin, sensitivity functions and integral square error(ISE) for IMC-PID controller.

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Optimum Tuning of Modified PID Controller using Properties of the Affine Set (아핀 집합의 특성을 이용한 변형된 PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Kim Chang-Hyun;Lim Dong-Kyun;Suh Byung-Sulh
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a PID-PD controller and its tuning method to be modified form of PID controller that consist of the affine set of PID and PI-PD controller by analyzing relation between these controllers. The proposed tuning method controls the closed-loop system to locate between the step responses of system controlled by PID and PI-PD controller. The controller is designed by the optimum tuning method to minimize the proposed specific cost functions. Its effectiveness is examined by the case studies and their analysis.

Optimum Tuning of PID-PD Controller considering Robust Stability and Sensor Noise Insensitivity (센서 잡음 저감도 및 안정-강인성을 고려한 PID-PD 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.628-631
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose tuning method of PID-PD controller to satisfy design specifications in frequency domain as well as time domain. The proposed tuning method of PID-PD controller that consist of the convex set of PID and PI-PD controller controls the closed-loop response to locate between the step responses, and Bode magnitudes of closed-loop transfer functions controlled by PID and PI-PD controller. The controller is designed by the optimum tuning method to minimize the proposed specific cost function subject to sensor noise insensitivity and robust stability. Its effectiveness is examined by the case study and analysis.

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Tuning Test of a Double-Swirl Gas Turbine Combustor using Six Sigma Tools (Six Sigma 기법을 이용한 이중 스월 가스터빈 연소기의 튜닝시험)

  • Lee, Min Chul;Ahn, Kwang Ick;Yoon, Youngbin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes combustion tuning methodology of double-swirl gas turbine combustor using six sigma tools. This methodology is consist of five steps-Define, Identify, Design, Optimize and Verify (DIDOV). First, the NOx reduction target was defined in the step design; second, the current status of the plant was diagnosed in the step of identify; third, the vital few control parameters to achieve the defined target were determined by analyzing the correlation between the control parameters and NOx emissions in the step of design; fourth, the optimum condition was derived from one of the six sigma tools in the step of optimize; finally, the optimum condition was verified by applying the condition to the gas turbine combustor in the step of verify. As a result of the suggested method, averaged NOx emissions were reduced by more than 70% and the standard deviation was improved by more than 60%. Thus, this methodology can be attributed to the efficient reduction of NOx emission with saving combustion tuning time.

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Optimum parameters and performance of tuned mass damper-inerter for base-isolated structures

  • Jangid, Radhey Shyam
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2022
  • The optimum damping and tuning frequency ratio of the tuned mass damper-inerter (TMDI) for the base-isolated structure is obtained using the numerical searching technique under stationary white-noise and filtered white-noise earthquake excitation. The minimization of the isolated structure's mean-square relative displacement and absolute acceleration, as well as the maximization of the energy dissipation index, were chosen as the criteria for optimality. Using a curve-fitting technique, explicit formulae for TMDI damping and tuning frequency for white-noise excitation are then derived. The proposed empirical expressions for TMDI parameters are found to have a negligible error, making them useful for the effective design of base-isolated structures. The effectiveness of TMDI and its optimum parameters are influenced by the soil condition and isolation frequency, according to the comparison made of the optimized parameters and response with different soil profiles. The effectiveness of an optimally designed TMDI in controlling the displacement and acceleration response of the flexible isolated structure under real and pulse-type earthquakes is also observed and found to be increased as the inertance mass ratio increases.

Class-B high efficiency power amplifier by harmonic tuning iwth optimum load impedance (최적 부하 임피던스와 하모닉 튜닝을 이용한 B급 고효율 전력 증폭기의 설계)

  • 류정호;조영송;신철재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, harmonic-tuning method to achieve the maximum efficiency is proposed. Harmonic tuning method is applied to the optimum load impedance of a class B amplifier, which is extracted by using the modified cripps method. High efficiency power amplifier utilizing GaAs MESFET is designed and fabricated in the 835MHz band. The performance of th eamplifier is presented by having output power of 30.8dBm, drain efficiency of 80.5% and power added efficiency of 66% with an associated power gain of 7.4dB.

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Tuning of multivariable PID controller using Fuzzy logic (퍼지추론에 의한 다변수용 PID제어기 튜우닝)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1092-1095
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    • 1996
  • In this paper The tuning of PID controller for multi input-output is studied by using fuzzy inference. State of coupling is estimated by fuzzy inference, its results is used for tuning of PID controller to get optimum P,I,D parameter with regard to state of coupling. This method is simulated to Turbo-generating system with $2{\times}2$ multi input-output and made with electronic circuit, its response is very satisfactory.

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