• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical parameter

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Vibration Source Identification and Finite Element Model Construction of Optical Disk Drive (광디스크 드라이브의 진동 원인 규명 및 유한요소 모델 구축)

  • Oh, Won-Seok;Lim, Seung-Ho;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, Young-Pil;Yoo, Seugng-Hon;Lee, Han-Baek
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2012
  • Optical disk drives (ODDs) are subjected to vibrations caused by the high-speed rotation of the optical disk, and these vibrations can be excessive and reduce the read/write performance. Elastic rubber mounts with cushioning materials are often used to minimize these problems. In this paper, the source of vibrations was identified by experimental modal tests and high-speed photography. Structural modifications were made based on a lumped parameter model and a finite element model.

A study on the implementation of optical absorption spectrum analyzer for detecting gases in OF power cable (OF 케이블 Gas 검출을 위한 광흡수 스펙트럼 분석장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, S.K.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, Y.H.;Kang, U.;Ryoo, H.S.;Park, H.S.;Roh, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2450-2452
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    • 1999
  • Presently, it is now developing the optical remote gas sensor system which can measure combustible gases such as $CH_4$ and $C_2H_2$ generating by partial discharges inside the cable and connection parts to detect thermal deterioration of Oil-Filled (OF) power cable at the appropriate time. It is the most important parameter to select central wavelength of laser diode (LD) by analyzing the absorption bend of measuring gases in the infrared region. In this research, we proposed the optical spectrum analyzer to absorption band of $CH_4$ and $C_2H_2$ for the preliminary research of optical fiber gas detecting system.

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Analysis of focus error signals on land/groove recordable optical disks (랜드/그루브 기록 광디스크에 대한 포커스 에러 신호 분석)

  • 이용재;박병호;신현국
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1997
  • We analyzed the variation of the focus error signal with the effect of land and groove, wavefront error, and optical system parameter variation for the knife-edge and astigmatism methods on the Land/Groove recordable optical disc, using a numerical simulation method. We verified causes of the zero-cross-shift that took place by the effect of land and groove by analyzing the diffraction beam including defocus wavefront errors. We also found that the sensitivty of the focus error signal was reduced by the effect of land and groove in the astigmatism method, as in the analysis of the focus error signal with the each order of the diffraction beam.

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Numerical Simulation of Input Beam Effects on Diffractive Optical Elements (입력 빔 형태에 따른 회절광학소자에서의 빔 효율 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jong-Gi;Jeong, Yun-Seop;Seo, Yong-Gon;O, Gyeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm $Method(IFTA)^{(1)}$를 사용하여 Diffractive Optical Element(DOE)를 통과한 빛의 Shape이 Input Beam의 각 조건에 따라 얼마나 원하는 형태에 가까워지는지를 Input 대비 Output의 Efficiency와 Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) Simulation 을 통해 알아보았다. Input beam의 종류는 Gaussian, Supergaussian, Plane, Spherical, Quadratic wave 으로 하고 각각의 경우에 대해 Beam Diameter, Polarization, Wavelength를 변화시키며 DOE에서의 회절 현상을 simulation하였다. 이때 Polarization은 Linear, Circular, Elliptical 형태로 변화시켰고 Wavelength는 332.8nm에서 832.8nm까지의 범위에 대해 연구하였다. 또한 relative edge가 있을 때와 없을 때를 비교하여 가장 효율이 높은 Input Beam의 형태와 그 parameter에 대해 연구하였다.

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Finite Element Analysis of Glass Lens Forming Process Using Open Die (개방형 금형을 이용한 유리 렌즈 성형 해석)

  • 나진욱;임성한;오수익;전병희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2003
  • Though a glass tens has outstanding optical performance, it has not been widely used because manufacturing process shows poor productivity and high cost. However, press-forming method of glass lens overcomes these disadvantages with mass production. When glass lens is produced by press-forming method using closed die, it is needed that the volume of glass lens preform is precisely measured in order to prevent incomplete products and to increase in life of die. The present. paper shows the shortcoming of forming process with closed die, and performs FEM simulation of forming process with open die in order to overcome this shortcoming. The design parameters of open die are selected on the basis of assembly with optical module and maintenance of optical performance. FEM simulation is carried out with selected parameter of open die and two basic preform. According to distribution of effective strain in glass lens, optical property of glass lens formed at each set of die and preform is compared.

Pretilt control of nematic liquid crystal by deposition of $SiO_x$ film (비정질 $SiO_x$ 박막을 이용한 nematic 액정의 선경사각 제어)

  • Park, Jeong-Hun;Son, Pil-Guk;Cha, Seong-Su;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yun, Tae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • Liquid crystal (LC) alignment on $a-SiO_x$ thin film was investigated by means of X-ray photoemission spectroscopy and optical transmittance as we varied the deposition temperature and the target-to-substrate distance. LC molecules can be aligned vertically on $a-SiO_x$ film when the stoichiometric parameter x of $a-SiO_x$ is smaller than 1.56, but they can be aligned homogeneously when x is larger than 1.56. We also found that whether liquid crystals can be aligned vertically or homogeneously on $a-SiO_x$ film can be predicted simply by measuring the change in optical transmittance by deposition of $a-SiO_x$ thin film layers.

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Configuration optimazation of a reflective bistable twisted-nematic cell for high contrast operation (높은 명암대비 동작을 위한 쌍안정 TN셀의 광학 조건 최적화)

  • 이기동;김기홍;윤태훈;김재창
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the configuration of a reflectIve bistable tWIsted nematic (BTN) liquid crystal cell is optmnzed for high contrast and high brightness operation. We searched for the optimum opncal parameters of a reflective BTN cell by calculating its optical performances at 3 wavelengths; red, green, and blue. By studying the effect of each optical parameter on the optical performances, we found that the angle of !he polmlzer IS more important than any other opnea! parmlleters iu the deSIgn of a reflective BTN cell. We fablicated a reflective BTN cell with a wide-band retardation Him, whose measmed contrast ratio is 10.6: 1. .6: 1.

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Optical properties of the polycrystalline CdSe thin films grown by the electron-beam evaporation technique (전자선 증착기술에 의해 성장된 다결정 CdSe 박막의 광학적 특성)

  • 김화민
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2000
  • The optical constants ($E_g^d$, n, K) of the polycrystalline CdSe thin films deposited on the glass substrate by the electron-beam evaporation technique are determined over 400~2,500 nm photon wavelengths. In order to explain the variation of the optical contents with film thickness and substrate temperatures, the surface microstructural parameter are investigated by AFM (atomic forced microscope( images for the films deposited by different growth conditions. It is shown that the variations of optical constants are close related to changes of the surface morphology of the CdSe thin films. The decrease in the band gap with film thickness is connected with quantum size effects due to increase of the grain size. The refractive index of CdSe films decrease with increasing the grain size of the films, and the dispersion of the refractive index followed a single oscillator model according to the Sellmeier formulation.

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A Study on the optical aspects of machine vision based dimensional measurement system (정밀 좌표측정용 머신비전 시스템의 광학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, E.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 1994
  • A novel method of dimensional measurement using machine vision, which is called Landmark Tracking System, has been developed. Its advantages come form tracking only the bright, standard shaped "landmarks" which are made from retroreflective sheets. In the design of the LTS, it is essential to know the relationship between optical parameters and their influence on system performance. Such optical parameters include the brightness of landmark image, the illumination system design, and the choice of imaging optics. And the performance of retroreflective material also plays important role in the LTS performances. Influences of such optical parameters on LTS's dimensional measurement characteristics are investigated, with respect to the retroreflective material, the imaging optics, and the illumination system. Measuremtn errors due to parameter variations are also analyzed. Experiments are performed with a LTS prototype. Retroreflective characteristics are verified, and the LTS's measurement performances are measured in the form of repeatability and accuracy. Experimental results shgow that the LTS has repeatability better than 1/30,000 of a field of view(30 degrees), and accuracy better tha 1/3,000 of a field fo view.d fo view.

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Chirality in Non-Hermitian Photonics

  • Yu, Sunkyu;Piao, Xianji;Park, Namkyoo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2019
  • Chirality is ubiquitous in physics and biology from microscopic to macroscopic phenomena, such as fermionic interactions and DNA duplication. In photonics, chirality has traditionally represented differentiated optical responses for right and left circular polarizations. This definition of optical chirality in the polarization domain includes handedness-dependent phase velocities or optical absorption inside chiral media, which enable polarimetry for measuring the material concentration and circular dichroism spectroscopy for sensing biological or chemical enantiomers. Recently, the emerging field of non-Hermitian photonics, which explores exotic phenomena in gain or loss media, has provided a new viewpoint on chirality in photonics that is not restricted to the traditional polarization domain but is extended to other physical quantities such as the orbital angular momentum, propagation direction, and system parameter space. Here, we introduce recent milestones in chiral light-matter interactions in non-Hermitian photonics and show an enhanced degree of design freedom in photonic devices for spin and orbital angular momenta, directionality, and asymmetric modal conversion.