• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical link

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Design and Fabrication of Si pin photodiode for APF optical link (APF optical link용 Si pin photodiode의 설계 및 제작)

  • 강현구;남정식;이지현;김윤희;이상열;김장기;장지근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2000
  • We have fabricated and analyzed photodiodes for optical link with Si pin structures. As the results of experiment, the web patterned photodiode(type C) with $p^{+}$-guard ring showed low junction capacitance of 6~7 pF at $V_{R}$=-5V and high separation ability for optical signal(dark current : $\leq$ 5 nA, optical signal current : $\geq$ 340 nA) due to the small effective $p^{+}$-n junction area and the expanded electric field region. The fabricated Si pin photodiode can be applicable for detecting an optical signal with the wavelength of about 660~670 nm. It can also be integrated with the twin well CMOS structure to develope an one chip based optical receiver IC. IC.C.

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Dispersion-Managed Optical Links Combined with Asymmetrical Optical Phase Conjugation for Compensating for Distorted WDM Signals

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2016
  • The combination of dispersion management (DM) and midway optical phase conjugation (OPC) is one of the promising techniques for compensating for optical signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion and nonlinear fiber effects. However, in this combination technique, midway OPC restricts the flexible optical link configuration. Therefore, the possibility of implementing the flexible optical link configuration with non-midway OPC applied to complete inline DM links is investigated in this study. It is confirmed that although the compensation using non-midway OPC for the distorted WDM channels is less effective than that using midway OPC, when non-midway OPC is placed at positions closer to the transmitters, the deployment of precompensation (i.e., the sequence of DCF + SMF)-OPC-postcompensation (i.e., the sequence of SMF + DCF) is more advantageous for the compensation. On the other hand, inverse deployment with respect to OPC (i.e., postcompensation-OPC-precompensation) is more advantageous when non-midway OPC is placed at positions closer to the receivers.

Routing Algorithm with Adaptive Weight Function based on Possible Available Wavelength in Optical WDM Networks

  • Pavarangkoon, Praphan;Thipchaksurat, Sakchai;Varakulsiripunth, Ruttikorn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1338-1341
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new approach of routing and wavelength assignment algorithms, called Possible Available Wavelength (PAW) algorithm. The weight of a link is used as the main factor for routing decision in PAW algorithm. The weight of a link is defined as a function of hop count and available wavelengths. This function includes a determination factor of the number of wavelengths that are being used currently and are supposed to be available after a certain time. The session requests from users will be routed on the links that has the greatest number of link weight by using Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm. This means that the selected lightpath will has the least hop count and the greatest number of possible available wavelengths. The impact of proposed link weight computing function on the blocking probability and link utilization is investigated by means of computer simulation and comparing with the traditional mechanism. The results show that the proposed PAW algorithm can achieve the better performance in terms of the blocking probability and link utilization.

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Compensation for the Distorted WDM Channels in the Long-Haul Transmission Link with the Randomly Distributed SMF Lengths and RDPS (SMF 길이와 RDPS가 랜덤하게 분포하는 장거리 전송 링크에서의 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2015
  • The compensation characteristics of the distorted WDM channels compensated for by dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation in the long-haul ($50\;fiber\;spans{\times}80km$) transmission link with the randomly distributed single mode fiber (SMF) length and residual dispersion per spans (RDPS) for implementing of the flexible link configuration are investigated. It is confirmed that the compensation effect in the link with the randomly distributed SMF length and RDPS is similar with that in the link with the uniform distribution, when the launch power of WDM channels are restricted within 0 dBm. This result means that the proposed link configuration is useful for designing and deploying the long-haul WDM transmission link.

Design of Dispersion Managed Optical Link for Wideband WDM Transmission (대용량 WDM 전송을 위한 분산 제어 광 링크 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2008
  • Design rule of optical transmission link consisted of dispersion management (DM) controlling accumulated dispersion in total fiber length by precompensation and postcompensation, and optical phase conjugator (OPC) positioned at mid-way are proposed. DM schemes investigated in this paper are 2 types depending on the position of precompensation and postcompensation; bi-end type and concentration type. It is confirmed that effective residual dispersion ranges, as a design parameter of optical link, of transmission section from transmitter to OPC and transmission section from OPC to receiver are independence on the positions of dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) accomplishing precompensation and postcompensation, if both DCF position is symmetry with respect to OPC.

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Increase of Transmission Distance in 1 Tbps WDM Transmission System (1 Tbps WDM 전송 시스템의 전송 거리 신장)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2009
  • The implementation possibility and increasement of transmission distance of 1 Tbps WDM transmission systems through the applying optical link configuration with inline dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugator (OPC) is investigated. When the considered optical link configuration is applied into $26{\times}40$ Gbps WDM transmission system and the optimal net residual dispersions (NRDs) depending on transmission length are decided, the effective transmission distanceis highly increased than that resulted in same system with fixed 0 ps/nm NRD in all transmission length. And, design rule of inline DM optical link is also shown through inducing the effective range of precompensation and postcompensation depending on transmission distance and launching power of WDM channel.

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Compensation of Distorted WDM Signals Due to Group Velocity Dispersion and Nonlinear Effects using OPC at Non-midway of Total Transmission Link (전체 전송 링크의 중간이 안닌 위치에 있는 OPC를 통한 그룹 속도 분산과 비선형 효과에 의한 WDM 신호의 왜곡 보상)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.749-751
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    • 2009
  • Optical link design technique for compensating of distorted 40 Gbps ${\times}$ 24 channels WDM signals is researched. The considered optical link consists of optical phase conjugator (OPC) placed at 100 km and 900 km, which are non-midway of total transmission distance, and dispersion management (DM). It is confirmed that optimal net residual dispersions (NRD) are 800 ps/nm and 900 ps/nm when OPC placed at 100 km and 900 km, respectively.

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Protection of a Multicast Connection Request in an Elastic Optical Network Using Shared Protection

  • BODJRE, Aka Hugues Felix;ADEPO, Joel;COULIBALY, Adama;BABRI, Michel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2021
  • Elastic Optical Networks (EONs) allow to solve the high demand for bandwidth due to the increase in the number of internet users and the explosion of multicast applications. To support multicast applications, network operator computes a tree-shaped path, which is a set of optical channels. Generally, the demand for bandwidth on an optical channel is enormous so that, if there is a single fiber failure, it could cause a serious interruption in data transmission and a huge loss of data. To avoid serious interruption in data transmission, the tree-shaped path of a multicast connection may be protected. Several works have been proposed methods to do this. But these works may cause the duplication of some resources after recovery due to a link failure. Therefore, this duplication can lead to inefficient use of network resources. Our work consists to propose a method of protection that eliminates the link that causes duplication so that, the final backup path structure after link failure is a tree. Evaluations and analyses have shown that our method uses less backup resources than methods for protection of a multicast connection.

Development of passive B-NT1 for optical cable maintenance (광케이블 유지보수를 위한 수동 B-NT1 모듈 개발)

  • Ham, Chung-woon;Eom, Jin-seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1995
  • The reference model for UNI (User Network Interface) of B-ISDN is consisted of three function groups (B-NTI, B-NT2 and B-TE). In this study, we constructed passive B-NT1 module which can be utilized for optical link management and repair, one of main functions of B-NT1. For the convenience of installation and management, this module is only consisted of passive optical devices. And at a local exchange center linked with the module, the broken zone of optic link is able to be monitored without interrupting services. In addition, we performed the power burget analysis for the design of efficient optic link including this module.

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Feedback Burst Loss Ratio Control for Link Performance Improvement in Optical Bur st Switching Networks

  • Linh, To Hoang;Yoon, Gwi-Ok;Nam, Jae-Hyun;Solongo, Ganbold;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1067-1076
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    • 2013
  • Known as an important criterion that evaluates performance of future high-speed backbone networks, burst data loss ratio is well-studied in Optical Burst Switching networks. Current literatures mostly focus on reduce burst loss ratio without considering the system stability and link utilization after reducing. In this paper, we propose a novel framework which comes from feedback theoretic to dynamically control burst loss ratio in OBS. The proposed scheme tries to track the pre-set values of burst loss ratio and increases the stability and link utilization degree. The simulation results show that measured burst loss ratio always tracks setup reference with small errors, wavelength channel utilization is increased up to 2% and the system stability is also improved.