• Title/Summary/Keyword: operational capabilities

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Improving the Defense R&D Process for Constellation Satellites Based on Space Operational Concepts (우주작전개념에 기초한 군집위성의 국방연구개발 프로세스 발전 방안)

  • Seong Yeolwan
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2024
  • As hegemonic rivalry between nations extends to the space domain, the race for pre-amption of low-Earth orbit is becoming intense. With the end of the U.S.-ROK missile guidelines, South Korea is focusing on establishing a space strategy for space security and developing space weapons systems. Nevertheless, there are challenges that need to be addressed to enhance its defense space power, such as a non-established acquisition process of space weapon system. This paper derived implications for the development of Korea's space defense capabilities using space operational concepts based on national security and space strategies. Improvement factors for process such as design test evaluation and Design Decision Review were then proposed for the acquisition of constellation satellites in the defense sector.

Development and Effect of the Creative Problem Solving Capacity Education Program for University Freshmen Using Game component (게임적 요소를 활용한 대학 신입생의 창의적 문제해결 교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Jeon, Shin-young;Park, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the effectiveness by developing an online program to enhance collaborative problem-solving capabilities for college freshmen using gamification. According to the research results, the operational model of the online program for enhancing collaborative problem-solving capabilities using gamification was presented in five stages: 1 preparation, 2 team building, 3 assessment, 4 feedback, and 5 achievement sharing. The results of the "pre-test" and post T-test of creative problem-solving capabilities, the variables related to creative problem-solving skills, academic challenge, creative thinking ability, and convergence value creation have been significantly improved. What should be discussed in the future is the need to experience collaborative problem solving process online, and to develop game design and platform that can discuss and communicate.

Development of Airline EBT Program Model (항공사 EBT 프로그램 모델 개발)

  • Jihun Choi;Sung-yeob Kim;Hyeon-deok, Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2023
  • Airlines tried to introduce training programs in connection with practical work in order to provide more effective education and training. To this end, airlines have been conducting evidence-based training(EBT) to strengthen the practical capabilities of aviation personnel and enhance safety culture. Airlines can systematically evaluate the capabilities and practical capabilities of aviation personnel by analyzing operational data and case studies for effective EBT model development. In addition, EBT models can be constructed by applying technical methods such as crew resource management (CRM) and a holistic approach that includes human factors. Due to the introduction of EBT, airlines will establish diagnostic and feedback systems for pilots' practical work, provide personalized education, and establish an education and training system that verifies the effectiveness of education through educational outcomes.

Analysis of Basic Capabilities for Building Demolition Experts - Focused on Domestic and International Cases (건축물 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 기본역량 분석 - 국내·외 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyung-Koo;Shin, Yong-Seob;Lee, Hyung-Yong;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.841-849
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    • 2023
  • The rising number of accidents during building demolition work has significantly heightened interest in this field. This study undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the essential capabilities required for building demolition experts, drawing on both domestic and international examples. This includes an examination of training courses for building demolition inspectors and the competencies mandated for structural demolition roles as per Korea's National Competency Standards(NCS). Furthermore, the study reviews the qualification tests and training programs for building demolition professionals in the United States, Japan, and England. The research concludes that the expertise needed for demolition construction professionals should be categorized into seven key domains: legal, structural, safety, planning, operational, constructional, and environmental aspects. These competencies are further divided across three professional tiers: technician, engineer, and manager.

Analysis of Military Capability Balance on the Korean Peninsula Using the Net Assessment Methodology With a Focus on South and North Korean Naval Forces (Surface Combatants) (총괄평가 방법론을 활용한 한반도 군사력 균형분석 - 남·북한 해군력(수상함)을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Jung-kyeong
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-96
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    • 2023
  • Amidst the ongoing instability and military tensions between North and South Korea, it is essential for us to comprehend and assess North Korea's military capabilities, while preparing for potential contingencies through military reinforcement. However, to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the military balance on the Korean Peninsula, it is imperative to move beyond simplistic quantitative comparisons of combat capabilities and embrace a broader perspective, which includes qualitative comparisons of military strength, operational capabilities, and a nation's ability to wage war. To address this need, this study employs the method of "Net Assessment" to evaluate the relative combat power of South and North Korean conventional naval forces, with a particular focus on surface combatants. This evaluation involves both quantitative and qualitative comparisons of military assets (personnel and equipment) and intangible factors (naval strategies, geography, etc.). By conducting a holistic assessment, the research aims to identify and analyze strategic asymmetries that may exist between the two navies.

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Effective Application of Design Space Exploration in the Very Early Naval Ship Design (초기단계 함정설계시 설계영역탐색의 효과적 적용)

  • Park, Jinwon;Park, Sangil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2015
  • The early-phase naval ship design demands requirements synthesis rather than design synthesis, which conducts engineering design for several domains on a detailed level. Requirements synthesis focuses on creating a balanced set of required operational capabilities satisfying user's needs and concept of operations. Requirements are evolved from capability based languages to function based language by statistical exploration and engineering design which are derived in the following order: concept alternative, concept baseline, initial baseline and functional baseline. The early-phase naval ship design process can be divided into three passes: concept definition, concept exploration and concept development. Main activities and outcomes in each pass are shortly presented. Concept definition is the first important step that produces a concept baseline through extensive design space exploration promptly. Design space exploration applies a statistical approach to explore design trends of existing ships and produce feasible design range corresponding to concept alternative. It further helps naval systems engineers and operational researchers by inducing useful responses to user and stakeholders' questions at a sufficient degree of confidence and success in the very early ship design. The focus of this paper is on the flow of design space exploration, and its application to a high-speed patrol craft. The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official policy or rule of the Navy.

Wireless operational modal analysis of a multi-span prestressed concrete bridge for structural identification

  • Whelan, Matthew J.;Gangone, Michael V.;Janoyan, Kerop D.;Hoult, Neil A.;Middleton, Campbell R.;Soga, Kenichi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5_6
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    • pp.579-593
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    • 2010
  • Low-power radio frequency (RF) chip transceiver technology and the associated structural health monitoring platforms have matured recently to enable high-rate, lossless transmission of measurement data across large-scale sensor networks. The intrinsic value of these advanced capabilities is the allowance for high-quality, rapid operational modal analysis of in-service structures using distributed accelerometers to experimentally characterize the dynamic response. From the analysis afforded through these dynamic data sets, structural identification techniques can then be utilized to develop a well calibrated finite element (FE) model of the structure for baseline development, extended analytical structural evaluation, and load response assessment. This paper presents a case study in which operational modal analysis is performed on a three-span prestressed reinforced concrete bridge using a wireless sensor network. The low-power wireless platform deployed supported a high-rate, lossless transmission protocol enabling real-time remote acquisition of the vibration response as recorded by twenty-nine accelerometers at a 256 Sps sampling rate. Several instrumentation layouts were utilized to assess the global multi-span response using a stationary sensor array as well as the spatially refined response of a single span using roving sensors and reference-based techniques. Subsequent structural identification using FE modeling and iterative updating through comparison with the experimental analysis is then documented to demonstrate the inherent value in dynamic response measurement across structural systems using high-rate wireless sensor networks.

SiC MOSFET Compared to Si Power Devices during Short Circuit Test (실리콘 카바이드와 실리콘 MOSFET의 단락회로 특성비교)

  • Nguyen, Thanh That;Ashraf, Ahmed;Park, Joung Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2013
  • Higher power density, higher operational temperature, lower on state resistance and higher switching frequency capabilities of Silicon Carbide (SiC) technology devices compared to Silicon (Si) devices makes it has higher promising market. One of the most developed SiC devices is the power MOSFET. This study tests the SiC MOSFET under short circuit conditions taking into account the effect of gate voltage characteristics. The results will be compared to IGBT and MOSFET Si devices with similar ratings. A tester circuit was designed to perform the short circuit operation.

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Automatic Control for Chase Aircraft

  • Yamasaki, Takeshi;Enomoto, Keisuke;Tanaka, Daiki;Tanaka, Daiki;Baba, Yoriaki
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2006
  • Many kinds of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been developed for a few decades and some of them are now in operational use. Although each UAV as well as a piloted aircraft might have restrictions to execute some tasks simultaneously or to carry some payloads, one with an automatic chase aircraft might have the potential of multi-capabilities to conduct a variety of missions or to carry more storages. This paper introduces a chase UAV control system to enhance a leader (reference) aircraft capability which has storage restriction. The automatic chase guidance and control system will be introduced with the pure pursuit guidance law combined with relative velocity error corrections, and a dynamic inversion technique in order to generate the guidance forces.

ROK Military Efforts for Jointness Improvement and Some Views for the Development of Its Joint Operational Capability (합동성 강화를 위한 각 군의 노력과 합동작전의 효율적 수행방안)

  • Park, Chang Kwoun
    • Strategy21
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    • s.30
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2012
  • Jointness is a core concept of ROK military reform plan. ROK military has pursued to transform its military organization and capability for enhancing jointness and joint operation after the 1990s. It has strengthened the organization of JCS(Joint Chief of Staffs), introduced joint education, and acquired modernized weapons and equipment proper for joint operation. The 1986 Glodwater-Nichols Act of the U.S. military and lessons of the recent war provided a good direction how ROK military should take measures to enhance jointenss. In fact, defense reform efforts for jointness has produced invaluable fruits for transforming industrial age military forces into information age one which possesses more strong combat capabilities and develops joint business for efficient defense management. Nevertheless, there are many issues ROK military should address for stepping up the jointness. This paper well analyzes practical problems and issues ROK military faces to develop jointenss and draws policy recommendations for the policy makers.

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