• 제목/요약/키워드: offshore plant

검색결과 403건 처리시간 0.027초

10MW급 부유식 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템 플랫폼 초기설계를 위한 위상최적화 응용 (Topology Optimization Application for Initial Platform Design of 10 MW Grade Floating Type Wave-wind Hybrid Power Generation System)

  • 송창용;이강수;홍기용
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.194-202
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 10 MW급 부유식 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템의 플랫폼 초기 개념설계를 위해 유한요소해석 기반 위상 최적화를 검토하였다. 실제 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템 플랫폼의 위상최적화를 수행하기 전에 단순화된 구조설계 문제를 이용하여 효율적인 위상최적화 이론을 확인하고자 밀도법과 균질화설계법의 두 가지 위상최적화 이론을 적용하였다. 단순화된 설계 문제의 결과로부터 균질화설계법 이론을 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템의 플랫폼 위상최적화에 적용하였다. 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템의 플랫폼 개념설계를 위해서 유한요소해석 모델을 생성하고 설치해역의 해양환경하중을 고려하여 구조해석을 수행하였다. 설계파 및 조류와 같은 해양환경하중으로부터 기인하는 플랫폼 상의 압력과 계류삭의 인장력을 산출하기 위하여 동수력학 해석을 수행하였다. 구조해석을 위한 하중조건은 부유체 동수력학 해석으로부터의 결과와 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템 중량을 고려하였고, 경계조건은 관성제거법을 사용하여 구현하였다. 밀도법 기반 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템 플랫폼의 위상최적화 결과로부터 개념설계 단계에서 주요 구조부재의 배치방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구결과로부터 위상최적화는 부유식 파력-풍력 복합발전 시스템과 같은 새로운 형식의 해양구조물 개발에 있어서 주요 구조부재 배치의 개념설계에 대해 유용한 설계도구임을 확인하였다.

불규칙파중 파랑에너지 변환효율 향상을 위한 래칭 제어전략 (Latching Control Strategy for Improvement Wave Energy Conversion in Irregular Waves)

  • 조일형;김정록;김경환;홍기용
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.291-297
    • /
    • 2015
  • 10 MW급의 파력-해상풍력 복합발전 플랫폼 설치해역으로 고려되고 있는 차귀도 해역에서 측정된 파랑정보를 이용하여 파랑스펙트럼을 구하고, 이로부터 생성된 불규칙파에 따라 수직 운동하는 파력발전기에 Sheng et al.(2015)이 제안한 래칭 제어기법을 적용하였다. 래칭 시간을 정할 때 필요한 입사파의 주기로 불규칙파의 통계 대푯값인 피크 주기를 사용하였다. 래칭 제어기법을 불규칙파중 부이의 시간영역 해석에 적용한 결과, 약 50%의 추출파워의 증가를 가져왔다.

해양플랜트 생활바지선 거주구 공간구성 연구 (A Study on Spatial Composition of Accommodation Area in Accommodation Barge of Offshore Plant)

  • 이한석;강영훈;도근영;허동윤
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제34권10호
    • /
    • pp.747-756
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 해양플랜트 전용거주시설로 사용되고 있는 생활바지선 거주구 공간구성특성에 관한 연구이다. 생활바지선은 Accommodation Work Barge, Accommodation Pipe Lay Barge, Multi-purpose Accommodation Barge로 분류할 수 있다. 이 중 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 Accommodation Work Barge를 대상으로 실적선 GA도면 분석을 통해 거주구 공간구성에 대하여 연구하였다. 거주구 공간구성은 거주자의 생활 편리함과 쾌적성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 생활바지선 거주구 공간구성특성은 수평적 공간배치 보다는 수직방향에 따른 층별 공간배치에 있다. 생활바지선 거주구 공간구성은 '거주공간', '서비스공간', '업무공간'이 층별로 집중되어 나타나는 '집중형'과 각 공간이 층별로 분산되어 나타나는 '분산형'으로 구분된다.

해양플랜트용 Cargo Lift 센서 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Development of Sensor Monitoring System for Offshore Plant Cargo Lift)

  • 김배성;황훈규;신일식;최정식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.364-366
    • /
    • 2017
  • 해양플랜트는 일반 선박과는 달리 작업이 진행되면 고정된 위치에서 장시간 운용되는 특성으로 인하여 높은 신뢰성을 요구하고 있으며 안전 확보를 위하여 사용자 및 유지보수 작업자에게 센서 기반 상태 정보가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 해양플랜트용 Cargo Lift에 대한 안전진단 및 점검을 위한 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 해양플랜트 Cargo Lift에 탑재된 센서부와 임베디드 시스템 계측부, 실시간 데이터 확인을 위한 모니터링부로 구성되며 조선해양 분야에서 장비들의 고도화 및 통합화에 따라 승강기에 대한 운행정보 및 센서 계측 정보의 교환을 위해 선박 표준 네트워크 IEC 61162-450을 기반으로 한다.

  • PDF

해양플랜트·선박용 전기실린더형 액추에이터를 탑재한 L타입 데빗의 설계 및 구조강도에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Design and Structural Strength of L-Type Davit with Electric Cylinder Type Actuator for Offshore Plant and Ship)

  • 김영훈;곽다승;박기현;심재린;조용원
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.175-181
    • /
    • 2023
  • In offshore plants, various equipments including cranes and davits are used for safety management. Hydraulic cylinder type actuators are mainly used for luffing operations such as cranes and davits. However, in the case of a cylinder using hydraulic pressure, a separate power pack is required to supply hydraulic pressure. When used for a long time, maintenance costs such as sticking of hydraulic valves, contamination of hydraulic oil and deterioration of hydraulic hoses occur. In addition, a lot of hydraulic oil is used in the handling of cranes and davits, which causes marine pollution due to management problems. As a result, as interest in marine pollution prevention has increased recently, interest in actuators that do not use hydraulic pressure is also increasing. Therefore, in this study, we intend to develop a davit with an electric cylinder type actuator that uses electricity rather than hydraulic pressure by the SOLAS regulation. In other words, the conceptual design of the davit driven through the linear motion of the ball screw using electricity is performed, and the structural safety of the drive is also reviewed so that it can be utilized in the industrial field.

Electromechanical impedance-based long-term SHM for jacket-type tidal current power plant structure

  • Min, Jiyoung;Yi, Jin-Hak;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.283-297
    • /
    • 2015
  • Jacket-type offshore structures are always exposed to severe environmental conditions such as salt, high speed of current, wave, and wind compared with other onshore structures. In spite of the importance of maintaining the structural integrity for an offshore structure, there are few cases to apply a structural health monitoring (SHM) system in practice. The impedance-based SHM is a kind of local SHM techniques and to date, numerous techniques and algorithms have been proposed for local SHM of real-scale structures. However, it still requires a significant challenge for practical applications to compensate unknown environmental effects and to extract only damage features from impedance signals. In this study, the impedance-based SHM was carried out on a 1/20-scaled model of an Uldolmok current power plant structure in Korea under changes in temperature and transverse loadings. Principal component analysis (PCA)-based approach was applied with a conventional damage index to eliminate environmental changes by removing principal components sensitive to them. Experimental results showed that the proposed approach is an effective tool for long-term SHM under significant environmental changes.

Thrust Analysis and Experiments on Low-Speed Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young;Sung, So-Young;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Jaewon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.230-235
    • /
    • 2017
  • When the characteristics of a linear induction motor (LIM) are analyzed using finite element analysis (FEA), it is desirable to set the voltage source as an input. If the voltage source is set as an input in FEA, the leakage inductance and primary resistance of the equivalent circuit must be entered by direct calculation, and the magnetizing inductance and secondary reaction effects are directly considered in FEA. Exact calculation is necessary because the primary winding resistance and leakage inductance directly entered will have a significant effect on the LIM output. Therefore, in this study, we accurately calculated the primary leakage inductance and analyzed the resulting LIM characteristics. We calculated the leakage inductance using an analytical equation and FEA, and we confirmed the accuracy by comparing the results with the value experimentally calculated using a manufactured model. We also analyzed the instrument performance and thrust of the LIM as a function of the difference in the leakage inductance. Finally, we present the conclusions on the precise analysis based on the calculation of the leakage inductance.

해석적 방법을 이용한 슬롯리스 양측식 코어드 타입 영구자석 발전기의 와전류 손실 해석 (Eddy Current Loss Analysis of Slotless Double-sided Cored Type Permanent Magnet Generator by using Analytical Method)

  • 장강현;정경훈;홍기용;김경환;최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권10호
    • /
    • pp.1639-1647
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper deals with eddy current loss analysis of Slotless Double sided Cored type permanent magnet linear generator by using analytical method, space harmonic method. In order to calculate eddy current, this paper derives analytical solution by the Maxwell equation, magnetic vector potential, Faraday's law and a two-dimensional(2-D) cartesian coordinate system. First, we derived the armature reaction field distribution produced by armature wingding current. Second, by using derived armature reaction field solution, the analytical solution for eddy current density distribution are also obtained. Finally, the analytical solution for eddy current loss induced in permanent magnets(PMs) are derived by using equivalent, electrical resistance calculated from PMs volume and eddy current density distribution solution. The analytical result from space harmonic method are validated extensively by comparing with finite element method(FEM).

Heave Compensator를 고려한 파랑 중 해상 크레인 설치작업 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Offshore Installation Using a Floating Crane with Heave Compensator in Waves)

  • 남보우;홍사영;김종욱;이동엽
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, a numerical analysis of offshore installation using a floating crane with heave compensator is carried out in time domain. The motion analysis of crane vessels is based on floating body dynamics using convolution integral and the crane wire is treated as simple spring. The lifted structure is assumed as a rigid body with 3 degree-of-freedom translational motion. The heave compensator is numerically modelled by the generalized spring-damper system. Firstly, forced motion simulations of crane wire system are carried out to figure out the basic principle of heave compensator. The transfer function of crane wire system is obtained and effective wave period of heave compensator are found. Then, coupled analysis of crane vessel, crane wire, and lifted structure are performed in regular and irregular sea conditions. Two different crane vessels and two lifted structures (suction pile and manifold) are considered in this study. Through a series of numerical calculations, the effective zone of heave compensator is investigated with respect to wave period and crane wire length.

하이브리드 기법을 이용한 고정된 해양구조물에 작용하는 파랑하중에 관한 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of Wave Forces acting on Fixed Offshore Structures Using Hybrid Scheme)

  • 남보우;홍사영;김용환
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the diffraction problems for fixed offshore structures are solved using a hybrid scheme. In this hybrid scheme, potential-based solutions and the Navier-Stokes-based finite volume method (FVM) with a volume-of-fluid (VOF) method are combined. We introduce a buffer zone for efficient wave-making and damping. In this buffer zone, the near field solution from FVM-VOF is gradually changed to Stokes' 2nd order wave solutions. Three different models, including the truncated cylinder, sphere, and wigleyIII model, are numerically investigated in regular waves with a wave steepness of 1/30. The efficiency and accuracy of the hybrid scheme are numerically validated from results using different domain sizes and buffer zones. The wave exciting forces from the FVM-VOF simulations are compared with experiments and potential-based solutions from the higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM). This comparison shows good agreement between the hybrid scheme and potential-based solutions.