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검색결과 3,732건 처리시간 0.04초

Slices Analysis Method of Petri nets in FMS Using the Transitive Matrix

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Lee, Jong-Kun;Song, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.132.3-132
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we focus on the analysis of the scheduling problem in FMS after slicing off some sub-nets using the transitive matrix. This class of Time Petri nets is obtained by merging subnets based on the machine's operations. We can divide original system into some subnets based on machine's operations using Time Petri nets slice and analyze the feasibility time in each schedules. In this paper, we show the usefulness of transitive matrix to slice off some subnets from the original net, and explain on an example.

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통신해양기상위성의 휠오프로딩 지상국 소프트웨어 검증시험 (Ground Software Validation Test for Wheel Off-loading of COMS)

  • 박영웅;양군호
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2010
  • 통신해양기상위성의 정상임무 수행시 자세제어계에 대한 중요한 지상국 소프트웨어에는 궤도위치 유지와 휠오프로딩이 있는데, 본 논문에서는 외팔보 태양전지판 형상으로 인해 E3000 heritage로부터 설계 변경을 수행하여 해석을 수행한 휠오프로딩 임무에 대한 지상국 소프트웨어 검증시험을 정리하여 기술하였다. 휠오프로딩 지상국 소프트웨어는 크게 2가지로 구분되는데, 하나는 휠오프로딩을 위한 추력기 조합 변경 시기에서의 변수 변경이고 다른 하나는 위성으로 전달해야 하는 모멘텀기준값 변경이다.

BIM 기반의 공간객체를 이용한 물량산출 정확성 분석 (An Accuracy Analysis on Quantity Take-off Using BIM-based Spatial Object)

  • 차유나;김성아;진상윤
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2014
  • After being introduced, Building Information Modeling (BIM) has been actively applied to the cost estimation of construction projects, and various studies on BIM based quantity take-off have been carried out. In practice, however, these calculations take considerable time, because BIM based quantity take-off is further conducted along with 2D-based quantity take-off. Studies on the quantity take-off using BIM spatial objects have been carried out on early stages of projects, but how this method differs from the existing quantity take-off method and how accurate it is in comparison have rarely been verified. Therefore, by comparing 2D based quantities with quantities through BIM spatial objects, this study analyzed the accuracy of quantity take-off using BIM spatial objects. To this end, the properties of BIM spatial objects and quantity calculable spatial types were analyzed, and existing 2D-based quantities and quantities extracted from BIM spatial objects were compared through a case study. As a result, the quantity of spatial objects found to be more by about 7.13% in 0.05% and therefore, this difference should be considered during quantity take-off using BIM spatial objects. Through the results of this study, we can improve the accuracy of quantity take-off using BIM spatial objects in the early stage of a construction project.

농업인 부부의 노동시간 구조 변화;1964-2005 (A Longitudinal Analysis on Farm and House Work of Farm Couples;1964-2005)

  • 최윤지;김경미;이진영;강경하
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study were to analyze the agricultural work and household work of farm couples. Time use survey are vital towards understanding social obligations and also an important input policy analysis. Rural farm work divided into the peak and the off-peak farming seasons was analysed to study the allocation of daily time use among farm couples. The major results are as follow: Farm work time is longer in the peak than in the off-peak. Especially, women farmer's farming work time in the off-peak is still longer than man farmer's that. The gender difference in total work time in this study shows that the women farmers work more. During both seasons, the time allocation of the women farmer were unbalanced because of the differences in the level of workload by gender.

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트랜치 에미터 전극을 이용한 수직형 NPI 트랜치 게이트 IGBT의 전기적 특성 향상 연구 (Improvement of Electrical Characteristics of Vertical NPT Trench Gate IGBT using Trench Emitter Electrode)

  • 이종석;강이구;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.912-917
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Trench emitter electrode IGBT structure is proposed and studied numerically using the device simulator, MEDICI. The breakdown voltage, on-state voltage drop, latch up current density and turn-off time of the proposed structure are compared with those of the conventional trench gate IGBT(TIGBT) structures. Enhancement of the breakdown voltage by 19 % is obtained in the proposed structure due to dispersion of electric field at the edge of the bottom trench gate by trench emitter electrode. In addition, the on-state voltage drop and the latch up current density are improved by 25 %, 16 % respectively. However increase of turn-off time in proposed structures are negligible.

스위칭 설비의 ON/OFF 시간간격에 의한 진동모드 해석 (Analysis of oscillation modes caused by ON/OFF time intervals of switching equipments)

  • 김덕영;동무환;이윤호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.492-494
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, RCF analysis method which is very powerful to analyze non-continuous systems with switching elements is applied to small signal stability problems. As an effect of switching operations, the eigenvalues of system can be changed and newly unstable oscillation modes may be occurred. Also, changing the ON/OFF time intervals of switching equipments may make the system stable or unstable. As an illustrating example, the oscillation modes of system with different switching time intervals are computed by RCF analysis method.

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Fast Switching of Vertically Aligned Liquid Crystals by Low-Temperature Curing of the Polymer Structure

  • Park, Byung Wok;Oh, Seung-Won;Kim, Jung-Wook;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2014
  • We proposed a method for fast turn-off switching of a vertically-aligned liquid crystal cell by low-temperature curing of the polymer structure. We confirmed that the turn-off times of the fabricated cells were reduced significantly as the curing temperature was lowered to $-20^{\circ}C$. We accounted for the effect of low-temperature curing on the turn-off time by using a mathematical model and by observing images obtained via scanning electron microscopy. We also confirmed that low-temperature curing is more effective in reducing the response time when the device is operated at a low temperature.

강철도교의 응력발생모형을 이용한 피로수명 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of the Fatigue Life Using the Stress Generated Models in the Steel Railroad Bridges)

  • 용환선;김석태;이승수
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제8권4호통권29호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, it is presumed that the stress time history was generated by simulation method and investigated compatibility in regard to the reappearance of stress time history. In this procedure, the identified frequency distribution of stress range of the steel railroad bridge varies with the rational values of cut off point and bar width. Thus, we show variable aspect of the equivalent stress range results from change of cut off point and bar width. In addition, we analyze the variable of RMC and RMS model due to the cut off point and bar width of the measured stress history which influencs the prediction of fatigue life in the steel railroad bridge. The simulated stress time history is carried out by the superposition method incorporating the vertical load with rotation moment obtained from the Hermition interpolation function, and compared with developing stress results from measured maxi mum stress. Through this study, we can estimate the remaining fatigue life from a safety point of view and comparative accuracy.

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고전력밀도 AC/DC Adapter를 위한 off-time 제어법 (Off-time control method for high power density AC/DC Adapter)

  • 강신호;장준호;홍성수;이준영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2007
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor corrector (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM). DC/DC topology is based on half-bridge topology with newly introduced off-time control method, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design shows that the measured efficiency is 90% with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also show low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

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주석-아연 합금도금층의 조성 및 조직에 미치는 파형전류전해의 영향 (The effect of pulse current electrolysis on the composition and themicrostructure of Tin-Zinc electrodeposits)

  • 예길촌;박성진;김대영
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2001
  • Composition and microstructure of the tin-zinc alloys electroplated in gluconate bath were studied according to pulse current parameters. The cathode current efficiency increased with both the mean current density and the off-time decrease. Zinc content of the alloy deposits increased with increasing mean current density, while it decreased noticebly with increasing the off-time from 10-30ms to 100-150ms. The preferred orientation of the alloy deposits changed with the increase of peak current density in the sequence of (220)longrightarrow(220)+(420) or (220)+(420)+(321) mixed structure. The equiaxed grain size of the alloy increased with the increase of off-time and the decrease of mean current density.

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