• 제목/요약/키워드: occurrences

검색결과 1,041건 처리시간 0.024초

선박의 적화 상태별 종합내항성능지표에 의한 항해 안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Navigational Safety Using the Integrated Seakeeping Performance Index under Loading Conditions of a Ship)

  • 김순갑;김정만;공길영
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the navigational safety of a ship under various loading conditions is evaluated by a loading manual. However, the loading manual handles only statical factors such as weight and buoyancy of ship without including any wave conditions. Practically ship's safety is much concerned with the occurrences on the rough sea as propeller racing, rolling, deck wetness, vertical acceleration, lateral acceleration, slamming and so on. The purpose of this paper is to present a synthetic and practical evaluation method of navigational safety using the integrated seakeeping performance index(ISPI) under loading conditions of ship in seaways. The method is calculated by means of the ISPI by measuring only vertical acceleration. Judgement of dangerousness is carried out for four lading conditions : homogeneous full loaded, half loaded, heavy ballast loaded, and normal ballast loaded conditions. In developing the practical evaluation system of navigational safety, it is useful to solve the difficulties in measuring factors by sensors. And by applying the evaluation diagrames, navigators are able to avoid dangerousness by keeping away of the danger encountering angle of wave direction which the diagram shows.

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Al$_2$O$_3$/LaAl$_{11}$O$_{18}$ 복합재료의 인성증진 (Toughening of $Al_2$O$_3$/LaAl$_{11}$O$_{18}$ Composites)

  • 장병국;우상국
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1266-1273
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    • 1998
  • Al2O3/(5~20vol%)LaAl11O18 composites in which the second phase was dispersed with a elongated grain shape were fabricated using Al2O3 and La2O3 composition by hot-pressing. In order investigate the in-fluence of LaAl11O18 on the toughening of LaAl11O18 on the toughening of Al2O3 matrix composites AE(acoustic emission) analysis was con-ducted together with an evaluation of fracture toughness using of SEPB technique. The degree of AE events occurred in composites were more than those in monolithic alumina. The occurrences of AE event increased with increasing the amount of LaAl11O18 phase in the Al2O3/LaAl11O18 composite is two times higher compared to monolithic alu-mina. The main toughening mechanism was attributed to the bridging of LaAl11O18 grains at tip of pro-pagating crack.

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한국 동해안의 지진해일(Tsunami) 예측 (Tsunami Forecasting along the East Coast of Korea)

  • 추교승
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1997
  • All of the Tsumami which affected severly the east coast of the Korean Peninsula in the years 1741-1993 are caused by earthquakes occurred along the boundary sea of Japan and norther Honshu. These earthquakes with magnitude greater than 7.0 are results of relative movement between the North American Plate and Urasian Plate. The active fault along the boundary of the two plates is attracted by many researchers since the 1983 May earthquake of magnitude 7.7. It is important to anticipate when the next large earthquake will occur and how much it affect the east coast of Korea. Among a few models of spatial seismic gap were proposed for earthquake occurrences accompanying Tsunami, Ishikawas' east-west seismic gap model is the most probable one. There is a tendency that the period between the activities of the active faults becomes shorter. It is expected that a large earthquake of magnitude 7.0 or above will occur along the eastern boundary of Japan Sea at the end of this century and produce Tsunami at the east coast of Korea.

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Analysis of Human Errors in Trip Cases of Korean NPPs

  • Lee, Jung-Woon;Park, Geun-Ok;Park, Jae-Chang;Sim, Bong-Shick
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.563-575
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    • 1996
  • A total of 77 cases was identified to have human errors from a total of 255 trips occurred from 1978 to 1992 in Korean NPPs. The cases were analyzed to investigate how many human errors occurred on which work conditions to find out the areas of high priority for human error reduction. For the analysis of the 77 trip cases due to human errors, classifications were made for the following four categories ; plant systems, work situation, job types, and error types. Erroneous tasks critically influencing the plant trips were carefully identified and analyzed according to the classifications. Based on the results for the individual cases, the cases were counted for the classification items in each of the four categories, then also for the group of categories to investigate the relationships among the categories in aspects of human error occurrences. As results, the plant systems, work situations, and job types, and error types that are dominant in human errors related to the trips ore identified.

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3차원 FEM을 이용한 Angle과 Channel의 압연공정 및 Roll Stress 해석 (Rolling Process and ]Roll Stress Analysis of Angle and Channel using 3D FEM)

  • 김정민;박춘수;우기만
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2009
  • AB100 & CB100 are general products in the steel beam of the section shape. They are applied for construction, welding and shipbuilding structures. But currently roll damages are generated in the intermediate & finish mills during producing AB 100, CB100. The goal of this project is to conduct rolling & roll stress analysis using the 3D FEM program and to research the things which roll diameter affects roll stress. By the analysis results, it is determined that the recording roll stress where the roll diameter will be big comes to be small, and it is recognized that roll damage occurrences of finish rolling mills can be high by roll stress analysis results.

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전자력을 받는 외팔보의 비선형진동 (Nonlinear Vibration of a Cantilever Beam Subjected to Electromagnetic Forces)

  • 최연선;서경석;우영주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2003
  • This study presents nonlinear vibration of a cantilever beam subjected to electromagnetic forces. The dynamic responses of the beam show various nonlinear phenomena with the variation of the system parameters, such as the jump phenomenon, multiple solutions, and the movement of the natural frequency. In this study the nonlinear stiffness due to electromagnetic forces which depends on air gap size is measured experimentally, and the system is modeled by a single degree of freedom nonlinear dynamic system and solutions are solved numerically. The numerical results show good agreements with the experimental results, which demonstrate the nonlinearity of electromagnetic force. Finally the occurrences of the jump phenomenon and the first, second and fourth harmonic components are confirmed in using the method of multiple scales.

NEW FAMILY OF BINARY SEQUENCES WITH FOUR-VALUED CROSS-CORRELATION

  • Kim, Han-Doo;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Min-Jeong;Choi, Un-Sook
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we find the values and the number of occurrences of each value of the cross-correlation function $C_d({\tau})$ when $d=\frac{2^{k-1}}{2^s-1}(2^{k(i+1)}-2^{ki}+2^{s+1}-2^k-1)$, where n = 2k, s is an integer such that 2s divides k, and i is odd.

Software Reliability for Order Statistic of Burr XII Distribution

  • Lee, Jae-Un;Yoon, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1361-1369
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    • 2008
  • The analysis of software reliability model provides the means to analysts, software engineers, and systems analysts and developers who want to predict, estimate, and measure failure rate of occurrences in software. In this paper, reliability growth model, in which the operating time between successive failure is a continuous random variable, is proposed. This model is based on order statistics of two parameters Burr type XII distribution. We propose the measure based on U-plot. Also the performance of the suggested model is tested on real data set.

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자석을 이용한 식도 위 이물 제거술 (Fluroscopic Removal of the Foreign Bodies from Gastroesophagus Using the Magnet)

  • 박윤준;이두선
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2007
  • Ingested foreign bodies are common occurrences in the pediatric population. From October 2002 to April 2006, eight patients (6 male, mean age: $30.9{\pm}14.4$ months, range: 7~45 months) who had ingested metallic foreign bodies, such as bar magnets, coin-type magnets, screws, metal beads, and disk batteries, were selected for foreign body removal using a magnetic device under floroscopic control. A 1-cm-long cylindrical magnet (6 mm in diameter) was placed at the end of a 150-cm-long plastic tube from an IV set. The magnet was passed through the mouth into the stomach. Under fluoroscopic control, the magnet was maneuvered so that it attached to the metallic foreign bodies. The forgeign body was then easily removed by retracting the magnet with the metallic object attached. This procedure was successful in six patients of 8 patients. This procedure is a minimally-invasive and may avoid the use of anesthesics, endoscopy or surgery.

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