• 제목/요약/키워드: numerical test

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수치해석을 이용한 철도차량 동특성 주행시험기 활용성 기초 검토 (The Basic Applicability Study of the Roller Test Rig using Numerical Analysis)

  • 정우진;정흥채
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2005
  • Roller test rig is the test facility for acquiring the data related dynamic characteristics of rolling stocks handily. The test method using roller test rig could be convenient to Set information about hunting and others rather than using field test. However, adopting this method brings about the inconvenient calibration process for measured data. This kind of additional effort results from the difference of contact condition between field test and test roller rig. In this paper, the numerical approach is used to get the amount of calibration. The analysis results of the field test are compared with results of the roller test rig to know what kind of alternation happens according to the change of contact condition.

전산해석 검증을 위한 전력용 변압기의 단락강도 측정 (Short Circuit Test of Power Transformer for Evaluation of Numerical Analysis)

  • 오연호;송기동;선종호;김세창;우재희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.793-795
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    • 2002
  • This study shows method of measuring mechanical stresses during short circuit test, to evaluate numerical analysis of short circuit force. As test model, 400kVA transformers are used, to acquire short circuit force acceleration sensors used. Weak region of winding is found through short circuit test, and verification data of numerical calculation is obtained.

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유한요소망이 인장시험과 유한요소법을 이용한 진응력-진변형곡선 획득 기법에 미치는 영향에 관한 고찰 (Consideration on Effects of Mesh Systems on True Stress-Strain Acquisition Method over a Large Range of Strains by Tensile Test and Finite Element Method)

  • 김홍태;엄재근;최인수;이민철;전만수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.808-813
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    • 2007
  • We present the numerical characteristics of a new true stress-strain curve acquisition method over a large range of strains by the tensile test and a finite element method through comparing the results obtained by various finite element mesh systems. The method is introduced in detail. The effects of the finite element mesh systems on the results are investigated to show its numerical characteristics of the new method. It is shown that the method is quite robust, implying that it can be used as a special function of the tensile test machines.

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溶接이음부 形狀變化에 따른 後熱處理時의 力學的 特性에 關한 硏究 (A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics by the Change of Bevel Angle of Welding Joint During PWHT)

  • 방한서;강성원;김기성;김종명;노찬승
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1997
  • In order to define the effects on shapes of welding joint, during Post Welding Heat Treatment (PWHT), we have carried out numerical analysis on the several test pieces by using computer program which was based on thermal-elasto-plastic-creep theories for the study. And then, welding residual stresses after PWHT were measured same test-pieces to compare with the results of numerical analysis. The main results obtained from this study is as follows: 1) The distribution modes of welding residual stresses are same on the all test pieces after and during PWHT by the both sides (measurement and numerical analysis). 2) The mechanical difference for change the thickness of plate and bevel angle are not appeared. 3) In a mechanical point of view (like material quality test, welding deformation etc.), manimum bevel angle (40$^{\circ}$.) is more suitable than maximum bevel angle (70$^{\circ}$).

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모형실험을 통한 횡하중을 받는 말뚝의 준설깊이 산정 (An Dredging Depth Calculation of a Pile Under Lateral Loading Based on Model Test)

  • 유찬호;이중재;김승욱;정종민;김홍택
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1094-1103
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    • 2010
  • The safety of pile foundation is getting declined when the pile foundation acting on lateral load is exposed by dredging. So appropriate reinforcement is needed for stability secure. Thus, in this study, the stability variation and reinforcement range caused by dredging is estimated on the basis of down scale test. The scale effect is determined by real scale numerical analysis. the behavior of pile by dredging stages is estimated by load control type. The credibility is verified through the comparison between down scale model test and numerical analysis.

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복합재 체결부 강도해석을 위한 새로운 수치해석방법 (A Numerical Method for Strength Analysis of Composite Joints)

  • 강봉수;정재우;권진회;최진호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2004
  • A numerical method is presented to determine the characteristic lengths for the failure analysis of composite joints without characteristic length tests. In the conventional methods, compressive characteristic length was determined from the result of a combined bearing test and finite element analysis. The present study, however, shows that the same compressive characteristic length can be obtained by numerical calculation without the bearing test. A new method to define the tensile characteristic length is also introduced so that the tensile characteristic length is numerically determined without the tensile test. Failure loads based on the numerically calculated characteristic lengths are validated by the test results for composite joints

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공내재하시험에 의한 화강 풍화암의 지반 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Ground Characteristics of Weathered Granite Masses by Pressuremeter Test)

  • 이광희;배경태;장서만;이종규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 2004
  • To study on mechanical characteristics of weathered granite masses are difficult because of undisturbanced sampling and in-situ test. Generally, pressuremeter test is widely used to investigate the behavior of weathered rock masses. However, it has many problems to get a limit pressure because of cavity collapse, membrane damage, ete. This study aims to evaluate the mechanical characteristics of weathered granite masses using in-situ pressuremeter test and numerical analysis depending on the ratio of length and diameter of the membrane(L/D=5, 8, 10, 15, 20). Test results and data are shown that strength parameters are reduced exponentially varing weathering degree, and numerical analysis results are approximately coincided with the test results. And the ratio of length and diameter of the membrane arc not affected the parameters such as modulus of pressuremeter, shear modulus, etc. But limit pressure is increased decreasing membrane length based on numerical analysis. On the other hand, increasing the membrane length, yield pressure is decreased and plastic radius is increased in the case of same weathering degree.

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ANSYS를 이용한 실대재의 휨특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Bending Performance of Structural Size Lumbers Using the ANSYS)

  • 김광철
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2011
  • In our country, domestic species can not be used as a structural member because we have not yet grading system. So, to utilize as a basic data of grading system, bending test and numerical modelling on structural member were conducted in this study. 35 of Douglas-fir, 2" ${\times}$ 6", span 2.4 m were tested for the bending properties, and Ansys software was used to analyze the numerical modelling on the structural members. The data of knots were inspected and applied in numerical modelling. To obtain the accuracy of analysis, nonlinear numerical analysis was carried out instead of linear numerical analysis. Ultimate load had a wide range from 4883N to 11,738 N, and maximum deformation also had a range from 26 mm to 68 mm. Average of ultimate load was 8,616 N, and that of maximum deformation was 48 mm. The distinctive features of failure types were simple tension type and cross-grain tension type. Ulitmate load and maximum deformation from numerical modelling were 7,504 N and 37 mm. The numerical modelling drawn by this study is available to all species, and reasonable prediction on the bending performance is possible with only some material properties.

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모형시험과 수치해석을 이용한 조적식 석축옹벽의 거동 특성 (Behavior of Dry-stone Segmental Retaining Wall Using Physical Modeling and Numerical Simulation)

  • 김성수;목영진;정영훈
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2011
  • 조적식 석축옹벽의 거동 특성을 규명하기 위하여 실내 모형시험과 수치해석을 수행하였다. 실내 모형시험에서 옹벽 블록과 뒤채움재의 변위를 측정하기 위해 PIV 기법의 디지털 이미지 해석을 실시하였다. 유한요소 수치해석을 위해 상용프로그램인 ABAQUS를 사용하였다. 모형시험에서 관찰된 뒤채움재의 변위 발생 과정은 파괴면의 형성이 점진적임을 보여준다. 수치해석 결과에서 석축옹벽의 시공 과정에서 발생하는 전체적인 수평 토압 분포는 기존의 Rankine 이론과 큰 차이가 없지만, 뒤채움재의 내부 마찰각과 석축을 구성하는 석재 간의 마찰각이 작으면 토압의 분포가 불규칙해짐을 확인하였다.

Numerical Analysis for High-rise Building Foundation and Further Investigations on Piled Raft Design

  • Won, Jinoh;Lee, Jin Hyung;Cho, Chunwhan
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces detailed three-dimensional numerical analyses on a bored pile foundation for a high-rise building. A static load test was performed on a test pile and a numerical model of a single pile, which was calibrated by comparing it with the test result. The detailed numerical analysis was then conducted on the entire high-rise building foundation. Further study focused on soil pressures under the base slab of a piled raft foundation. Total seven cases with different pile numbers and raft-soil contact conditions were investigated. The design criteria of a foundation, especially settlement requirement were satisfied even for the cases with fewer piles under considerable soil pressure beneath the base slab. The bending moment for the structural design of the base slab was reduced by incorporating soil pressures beneath the base slab along with bored piles. Through the comparative studies, it was found that a more efficient design can be achieved by considering the soil pressure beneath the slab.