• 제목/요약/키워드: nonminimum phase system

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명시적 평가지수 최소화 방법에 의한 적응 레귤레이터의 설계 (Design of Adaptive Regulator Using the Explicit Criterion Minimization)

  • 이상재;채창현;안태천;조시형
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a design method of a robust adaptive regulator with feedfoward path based on the explicit criterion minimization is proposed. The convergence speed of parameter estimation is improved by using the stochastic Newton minimization method in the criterion minimization algorithm, and sensitivity derivatives are used in the regulator calculation for improving the robustness of the control system. Trh proposed adaptive regulator is applied to the stable minimum-phase and nonminimum-phase system, the results are shown that control performance and disturbance compensation ability of the regulator are improved. And the choosing method of input penalty is proposed.

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내재성 기본모델을 사용한 적용제어 시스템의 구성 (Implementation of Implicit Model Reference Adaptive Control System)

  • 허욱열;고명삼
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a new scheme of implicit MRAC is presented for single input single output discrete system. The MRAC can be applied to the nonminimum phase system, too. They have simple structure because the parameters of the controller are estimated directly by changing the plant output equation properly. In this scheme, the observation process is well seperated from the adaptation process, so the adaptation algorithm is derived from the exponentially weighted least square method which has fast convergence characteristics and can deal with the time varying plant. The consistency of the estimated parameter is proved. And it is also proved the whole system has the stabilizing property. The effectiveness of the algorithm and the structure is illustrated by the computer simulation of the model reference adaptive control for a third order plant. It is proposed how to select the selectable parameters in the adaptive control system from the simulation results.

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선형시스템에서 complex NMP zero와 undershoot의 관계 (On Undershoot at Linear System containing Complex Nonminimun Phase Zeros)

  • 김태규;심형보;서진헌;백주훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 선형 비최소위상(NMP, Nonminimum Phase) 시스템에서 특정 조건을 만족하는 복소수 NMP 영점을 가진 시스템에서 언더슈트가 발생함을 보이고자 한다. 먼저 중복 실수 NMP 영점을 갖는 시스템에서의 언더슈트의 크기를 추정한다. 이를 바탕으로 복소수 NMP 영점을 가진 시스템을 중복 실수 NMP 영점을 갖는 시스템과 나머지 시스템의 합으로 보고 언더슈트가 발생하는 복소수 NMP 영점의 범위를 구한다. 최종적으로 복소수 NMP 영점의 복소수 항이 특정 제시되는 값보다 작을 때 언더슈트가 발생함을 보인다.

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비최소 위상 시스템에 대한 기준 모델 적응 폴-플레이스먼트 제어기 (Model Reference Adaptive Pole-Placement Controller of Nonminimum Phase systems)

  • 김종환;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 1985
  • 단일 입·출력 시불변 비최소 위상 공정에 대한 폴-플레이스먼트 제어기를 기준 모델을 사용하여 설계하였다. 제안된 폴-플레이스먼트 제어기는 변수 다항식5(q-1)만을 사용하여 파라미터 형으로 나타내어 기준모델의 전달함수와 제어기의 전달함수를 같게 하는 방법을 사용하였다. 또한, 적응 폴-플레이스먼트 제어기는 위의 제어기에 적응 알고리즘을 적응하여 제어기의 파라미터를 추정 하도록 설계 되었다.

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An inverse dynamic trajectory planning for the end-point tracking control of a flexible manipulator

  • Kwon, Dong-Soo;Babcock, Scott-M.;Book, Wayne-J.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 1992
  • A manipulator system that needs significantly large workspace volume and high payload capacity has greater link flexibility than typical industrial robots and teleoperators. If link flexibility is significant, position control of the manipulator's end-effector exhibits the nonminimum phase, noncollocated, and flexible structure system control problems. This paper addresses inverse dynamic trajectory planning issues of a flexible manipulator. The inverse dynamic equation of a flexible manipulator was solved in the time domain. By dividing the inverse system equation into the causal part and the anticausal part, the inverse dynamic method calculates the feedforward torque and the trajectories of all state variables that do not excite structural vibrations for a given end-point trajectory. Through simulation and experiment with a single-Unk flexible manipulator, the effectiveness of the inverse dynamic method has been demonstrated.

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비병치 유연계의 시간지연 이산제어 (Time Delay Control of Noncolocated Flexible System in z-Domain)

  • 강민식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1089-1098
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 이산제어 관점에서 비병치제어를 고려한다. 연소시간계에서 많은 장점을 가진 병치제어는 이산시간계로 변환되면 샘플링과 홀딩에서 야기되는 시 간지연 요소때문에 그 특성이 달라진다.따라서 본 논문에서는 연속시간계에서 제안 된 시간지연을 갖는 비병치제어를 이산시간계로 확장하고 제어기 설계 방법을 제시코 저 한다.

온라인 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 개발 (The development of an on-line self-tuning fuzzy PID controller)

  • 임형순;한진욱;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.704-707
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a fuzzy logic based tuner for continuous on-line tuning of PID controllers. The essential idea of the scheme is to parameterize a Ziegler-Nichols-like tuning formula by a singler parameter .alpha., then to use an on line fuzzy logic to self-tune the parameter. The adaptive scaling makes the controller robust against large variations in parametric and dynamics uncertainties in the plant model. New self-tuning controller has the ability to decide when to use PI or PID control by extracting process dynamics from relay experiments. These scheme lead to improved performance of the transient and steady state behavior of the closed loop system, including processes with nonminimum phase processes.

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단순한 자동동조 PID제어기의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Simple Auto-tunig PID Controller)

  • 설남오;신만식;이창구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we present a simple auto-tuning PID controller using genetic algorithms. The basic idea of the scheme is to parameterize a Ziegler-Nichols-like tuning formula by a single parameter ${\alpha}$, then to use GA to select optimal tuning parameter. Also, simple rule mechanisms make the controller adapt against large variations in parametric and dynamics uncertainties in the plant. These scheme lead to improved performance of the transient and steady state behavior of the closed loop system, including processes with long delay-time and nonminimum phase systems.

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Inversion-Based Robust Output Tracking of Differentially Flat Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Jin-Man;Park, in-Bae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we propose a two degree of freedom robust output tracking control method for a class of nonlinear system. We consider hyperbolically nonminimum phase single-input single-output uncertain nonlinear systems. We also consider the case that the nominal input-state equation is differentially flat. Nominal stable state trajectory is obtained in the flat output space via the flat output. Nominal feedforward control input is also computed from the nominal state trajectory. Due to the nature of the method, the generated flat output trajectory and control input are noncausal. Robust feedback control is designed to stabilize the systems around the nominal trajectory. A numerical example is given is given to demonstrate that robust tracking is achieved.

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원전 증기 발생기 수위 제어를 위한 자기 동조 제어기 설계 (Design of pole-assignment self-tuning controller for steam generator water level in nuclear power plants)

  • 최병재;노희천;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 1996
  • This paper discusses the maintenance of the water level of steam generators at its programmed value. The process, the water level of a steam generator, has the nonminimum phase property. So, it causes a reverse dynamics called a swell and shrink phenomenon. This phenomenon is severe in a low power condition below 15 %, in turn makes the start-up of the power plant too difficult. The control algorithm used here incorporates a pole-assignment scheme into the minimum variance strategy and we use a parallel adaptation algorithm for the parameter estimation, which is robust to noises. As a result, the total control system can keep the water level constant during full power by locating closed-loop poles appropriately, although the process has the characteristics of high complexity and nonlinearity. Also, the extra perturbation signals are added to the input signal such that the control system guarantee persistently exciting. In order to confirm the control performance of a proposed pole-assignment self-tuning controller we perform a computer simulation in full power range.

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