• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear prediction

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A Study on the Strength of Mechanically Fastened Composite Joint Using the Linear Analysis (선형해석을 이용한 복합재료 기계적 체결부의 강도평가에 관한 연구)

  • 전영준;최진호;권진회;변준형;양승운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2003
  • With the wide application of fiber-reinforced composite material in aero-structures and mechanical parts, the design of composite joint have become a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structures. In this paper, the failure area index method to predict the failure load of the mechanically fastened composite joint was used and the prediction accuracies of the linear finite element analysis were compared with those of nonlinear finite element analysis.

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Finite Element Analysis and Evaluation of Rubber Spring for Railway Vehicle (철도차량용 고무스프링 특성해석 및 평가)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Kim, Wan-Doo;Choi, Byung-Ik;Park, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2009
  • Chevron rubber springs are used in primary suspensions for rail vehicle. Chevron rubber spring have function which reduce vibration and noise, support load carried in operation of rail vehicle. Prediction and evaluation of characteristics are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber spring. The computer simulation using the nonlinear finite element analysis program executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for the chevron spring. The non-linear properties of rubber which are described as strain energy functions are important parameters. These are determined by material tests which are uniaxial tension, equi-biaxial tension and shear test. The appropriate shape and material properties are proposed to adjust the required characteristics of rubber springs in the three modes of flexibility.

Discriminative Training of Predictive Neural Network Models (예측신경회로망 모델의 변별력 있는 학습)

  • Na, Kyung-Min;Rheem, Jae-Yeol;Ann, Sou-Guil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1E
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1994
  • Predictive neural network models are powerful speech recognition models based on a nonlinear pattern prediction. But those models suffer from poor discrimination between acoustically similar words. In this paper we propose an discriminative training algorithm for predictive neural network models. This algorithm is derived from GPD (Generalized Probabilistic Descent) algorithm coupled with MCEF(Minimum Classification Error Formulation). It allows direct minimization of a recognition error rate. Evaluation of our training algoritym on ten Korean digits shows its effectiveness by 30% reduction of recognition error.

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The Buck DC-DC Converter with Non-Linear Instantaneous Following PWM Control Method (비선형 순시추종형 PWM 제어기법을 적용한 강압형 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim Sang-Don;Ra Byung-Hun;Lee Hyun-Woo;Kim Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of do-dc converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal In or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with buck converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM

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Hierarchical Optimal Control of Non-linear Systems using Fast Walsh Transform (FWT를 이용한 비선형계의 계층별 최적제어)

  • Jeong, Je-Uk;Jo, Yeong-Ho;Im, Guk-Hyeon;An, Du-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for hierarchical optimal control of nonlinear systems. The proposed method is simple because the solutions are obtained by only exchanging informations of coefficient vector based on interaction prediction principle and FWT(fast Walsh transform) in upper and lower level. Since we solve two point boundary problem with Picard's iterative method and the backward integral operational matrix of Walsh function to obtain the optimal vector of each independent subsystem, the algorithm is simple and its operation is fast without inverse matrix and kronecker product operation. In simulation, the proposed algorithm's usefulness is proved by comparison with the global optimal control methods.

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Characteristic Analysis of Buck Converter by using the Non-Linear Instantaneous Following PWM Controller (강압형 컨버터의 비선형 순시추종 PWM 제어기의 특성 분석)

  • Ra, Byung-Hun;Kim, Sang-Don;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of DC-DC converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal to or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with buck converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM.

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An Empirical Study on Faults Prediction for Large Scale Telecommunication Software (대규모 통신 소프트웨어의 결함 수 예측에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Park, Young-Sik;Yoon, Byeong-Nam;Lim, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider the change request data collected from the system test of a large-scale telecommunication software and analyze the types and causes of failures. And we develop statistical models that incorporate a functional relation between the faults and some software metrics. To this end, we consider three possible regression models including a stepwise regression model and two nonlinear models. Three developed models are evaluated with respect to the predictive quality. We also discuss the advantage of proposed models and the application of our model to a new project.

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Efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo for Bayesian Analysis of Neural Network Models

  • Paul E. Green;Changha Hwang;Lee, Sangbock
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2002
  • Most attempts at Bayesian analysis of neural networks involve hierarchical modeling. We believe that similar results can be obtained with simpler models that require less computational effort, as long as appropriate restrictions are placed on parameters in order to ensure propriety of posterior distributions. In particular, we adopt a model first introduced by Lee (1999) that utilizes an improper prior for all parameters. Straightforward Gibbs sampling is possible, with the exception of the bias parameters, which are embedded in nonlinear sigmoidal functions. In addition to the problems posed by nonlinearity, direct sampling from the posterior distributions of the bias parameters is compounded due to the duplication of hidden nodes, which is a source of multimodality. In this regard, we focus on sampling from the marginal posterior distribution of the bias parameters with Markov chain Monte Carlo methods that combine traditional Metropolis sampling with a slice sampler described by Neal (1997, 2001). The methods are illustrated with data examples that are largely confined to the analysis of nonparametric regression models.

Time-Dependent Spring-back Prediction of Aluminum Alloy 6022-T4 Sheets Using Time-Dependent Constitutive law (시간 의존성 구성방정식을 이용한 AA6022-T4 판재의 탄성 복원 예측)

  • Park, T.;Ryou, H.;Lee, M.G.;Chung, K.H.;Wagoners, R.H.;Chung, K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2009
  • The time-dependent constitutive law was utilized based on viscoelastic-plasticity to predict the time-dependent spring-back behavior of aluminum alloy 6022-T4 sheets. Besides nonlinear viscoelasticity, non-quadratic anisotropic yield function, Yld2000-2d, was used to account for the anisotropic yield behavior, while the combined isotropic-kinematic hardening law was used to represent the Bauschinger effect and transient hardening. For verification purposes, finite element simulations were performed for the draw-bending and the results were compared with experimental results.

Methodology of Spatio-temporal Matching for Constructing an Analysis Database Based on Different Types of Public Data

  • Jung, In taek;Chong, Kyu soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to construct an integrated database using the same spatio-temporal unit by employing various public-data types with different real-time information provision cycles and spatial units. Towards this end, three temporal interpolation methods (piecewise constant interpolation, linear interpolation, nonlinear interpolation) and a spatial matching method by district boundaries was proposed. The case study revealed that the linear interpolation is an excellent method, and the spatial matching method also showed good results. It is hoped that various prediction models and data analysis methods will be developed in the future using different types of data in the analysis database.