• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear compensator

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Robot Trajectory Control using Prefilter Type Chaotic Neural Networks Compensator (Prefilter 형태의 카오틱 신경망을 이용한 로봇 경로 제어)

  • 강원기;최운하김상희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 1998
  • This paper propose a prefilter type inverse control algorithm using chaotic neural networks. Since the chaotic neural networks show robust characteristics in approximation and adaptive learning for nonlinear dynamic system, the chaotic neural networks are suitable for controlling robotic manipulators. The structure of the proposed prefilter type controller compensate velocity of the PD controller. To estimate the proposed controller, we implemented to the Cartesian space control of three-axis PUMA robot and compared the final result with recurrent neural network(RNN) controller.

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Cross-Coupled Control for Multi-axes Servo System (다축 서보시스템의 상호결합 제어)

  • Kang, Myung-Goo;Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.186-188
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, Cross-Coupled Controller proposed for multi axes servo system. Tracking error and contouring error exist when a machine tool moves along the trajectory in multi exes system. The proposed scheme enhances the contouring performance by reducing contour error. Feedforward compensator reduces the effects of a nonlinear disturbance such as friction or dead zone. The proposed control scheme reduces the contour error which occured when the tool tracks the reference trajectory. Simulation results show that this scheme improves the contouring performance along the reference trajectory in XY-table.

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A Study on the Robust Speed Controller of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 강인 속도 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a robust speed controller considering the effect of uncertainty (plant parameter variation. external load disturbance. unmodeled and nonlinear dynamics etc..) for induction motor is proposed. Firstly. the dynamic model at nominal case of induction motor is estimated. Based on the estimated model. the IPSC ( Integral - Proportional Speed Controller) is designed. Then a DTRC (Dead-time Robust Controller) combining DTC ( Dead-time Compensator) & SRC (Simple Robust Controller) is designed to reduce the effects of parameter variation and external disturbance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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An intelligent integrated control system for steering and traction of electric vehicles (전기자동차의 조향과 추진을 위한 지능형 통합 제어 시스템)

  • 서일홍;박명관
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1996
  • An intelligent integrated control system is designed for the active steering and the left/right traction force distribution control of electric vehicles, where input-output linearization is employed. Also, a fuzzy-rule-based cornering force estimator is suggested to avoid using an uncertain highly nonlinear expression, and a neural network compensator is additively utilized for the estimator to correctly find cornering forece. With these techniques, the proposed control system is shown by simulation results to be robust against drastic change of the external environments such as road conditions.

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On the Compensation of Camera Hand Shaking Using Friction Driven Piezoelectric Actuator (마찰 구동형 압전 작동기를 이용한 카메라 손떨림 진동보상 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Myungsin;Hwang, Jaihyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2015
  • The focal plane image stabilization for a camera is one of the most effective method that can increases the digital camera's image quality by compensating the vibration disturbance. The optical image stabilization can be implemented by making the focal plane to trace the path of incident light. To control the position of focal plane motion compensating stage precisely, a nonlinear control algorithm has been applied by considering coulomb friction which is nonlinear behavior of the compensator system. In our study, we have analyzed the hand shaking vibration using the gyro sensor, and made a mathematical model of compensating stage containing optical sensor and piezo-actuator. Then the nonlinear control algorithm has been designed and its performance has been verified by experiment. In this study, a friction driven peizo-electric actuator with $1{\mu}m$ resolution and 10mm/s speed has been used for stage movement.

Position Control of Motion Stage using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 모션 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Park, Hae-Chun;Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • For commercialized servo drives of the motion stage to include embedded controller, external terminal is provided for tracking command and encoder output, but internal terminal is not for control input. Thus, it is difficult to combine out signal of embedded controller with that of external compensator such as disturbance observer. In this study, for precise tracking control of motion stage without hardware change of the servo drive, tacking control system is composed of an inner loop of servo drive and an outer loop of disturbance observer. Then, the control system is designed so that the output response of actual plant corresponds with nominal model's in transient state as well as in steady state. Finally, the experiment results show that the designed control system is effective to reconcile actual plant behavior with nominal model under nonlinear friction and parameter perturbation.

Design of a Model Reference Adaptive Control System with Dead Zone

  • Yokota, Yukihiro;Uchiyama, Kenji;Shimada, Yuzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1239-1244
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    • 2004
  • Precise positioning is an important problem facing motion control systems which usually use electric motor. A motor possesses a nonlinear property which degrades the positioning accuracy. Therefore, a compensator which linearizes the relationship between the angular velocity and input signal of the motor is required to enable precise positioning. In this paper, the design of a Model Reference Adaptive Control System (MRACS) for realizing the precise positioning for a system using a motor including the nonlinear property is described. The designed MRACS is applied to the attitude control problem on a satellite using a DC servomotor to drive its reaction wheel. Experimental results demonstrate the validity of a proposed control method for a positioning control system with an electric motor.

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Cross-Coupled Control for the Friction Compensation of CNC Machines (CNC 공작 기계의 마찰력 보상을 위한 상호 결합 제어)

  • Joo, Jeong-Hong;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Yun-Jung;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a cross-couple controller for compensating nonlinear friction of the X-Y table of CNC machines. Due to the nonlinearity of the frictions, large contour errors, referred to as quadrant glitches, occur when each axis of the X-Y table makes a zero velocity crossing. To reduce the quadrant glitches the friction compensators and nonlinear friction observers for estimating Coulomb frictions are employed in the proposed method. A hyperbolic tangent function is used in reducing the magnitude of quadrant glitches and the CEM (Contour Error Model) is utilized for the estimation of the velocities. The performance of the proposed compensators is evaluated for several trajectories by computer simulations.

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A NOVEL MULTI-INPUT MULTI-OUTPUT FUZZY CONTROLLER

  • Huaguang, Zhang;Bien, Zeungnam;Yinguo, Piao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 1998
  • A novel fuzzy basis function vector- based adaptive control approach for Multi-input and Multi-output(MIMO) system is presented in this paper, in which the nonlinear plants is first linearised, the fuzzy basis function vector is then introduced to adaptively learn the upper bound of the system uncertainty vector, and its output is used as the paramenters of the compensator in the sense that both the robustness and the asymptotic error convergence can be obtained for the closed loop nonlinear control system.

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Optimal Position of Optical Phase Conjugator for Compensation of Distorted WDM Signals with Initial Frequency Chirp

  • Lee Seong-Real;Choi Byung-Ha;Chung Myung-Rae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the optimal position of optical phase conjugator(OPC) excellently compensating distorted WDM channels with initial frequency chirp due to both chromatic dispersion and self phase modulation(SPM) is numerically investigated. Highly-nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber(HNL-DSF) is used as a nonlinear medium of OPC in order to widely compensate WDM signal band. It is confirmed that if the OPC position was shifted from mid-way of total transmission length dependence on the initial frequency chirp as well as modulation format and fiber dispersion coefficient, it is possible to cancel the performance degradation owing to the initial frequency chirp. Using proposed configuration, it is possible to remove all in-line dispersion compensator, reducing span losses and system costs in the long-haul broadband WDM systems.