• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-user

Search Result 1,494, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on Developing the Evaluation Indicators for Academic Libraries (대학도서관 평가지표 개발 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan;Kwack, Dong-Chul;Noh, Dong-Jo;Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-170
    • /
    • 2008
  • Evaluation of an academic library is a key to its success. Library and Information Policy Bureau of the President of the Republic of Korea conducted a trial evaluation on academic libraries with a university evaluation index developed by KERIS in 2005. The committee decided to review its feasibility based on the feedbacks from the academic libraries after the trial. This study aims to address the indexing issues appeared during the trial and suggest a new evaluation index tailored to academic libraries. First, the evaluation field is condensed from 7 to 6 as "financing" and "infrastructure" are integrated into "budget and infrastructure." Secondly, both "user charter" and "planning" are removed from the "library management" field category. and "library self-assessment" is added instead. In "information resource" field, "non-books and etc." is added. Third, evaluation categories for "budget and infrastructure" field are altered to budget-related items and library equipment. Forth, "collection turnover rate" category is incorporated into "collection usage" in "information usage" field, and "library use rate" in "information service" field is moved to "information resource" field and renamed as "use rate."

Field Case Study for the Productivity Analysis of B2 Reservoir, Donghae-1 Gas Field (동해-1 가스전 B2 저류층의 생산성 분석에 관한 Field Case Study)

  • Kwon Sun-Il;Ryou Sangsoo;Kwon Oukwang;Sung Wonmo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-72
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the user-interactive productivity analysis model based on material balance as well as deliverability equations equipped with EOS model to perform a productivity analysis for Gorae V structure, Donghae-1 gas field. This model is designed to be able to analyse the productivity in the case of reservoir contacting with the aquifer. Also, in order to investigate the effect of condensation on productions, condensation phenomenon is considered as an apparent skin effect in the computation of bottomhole pressure from average reservoir pressure. By utilizing the developed model, we investigate the productivity analysis for B2 layer of Garae V structure with the various production cases in volumetric and non­volumetric reservoirs that contact with aquifer. From the results in the case of 5500 MMSCF/year of production and reservoir-aquifer contacting angle 270$^{\circ}C$ with aquifer size of 10 times greater than reservoir, B2 layer could maintain peak production rate even after 8.5 years of production by considering the bottomhole pressure which is estimated above the operating pressure of 1298 psia. It is also found that condensate will be formed after 1100 days of production and existed throughout the reservoir at 1270 days. Note that the computed reservoir pressure of B2 layer is maintained sufficiently high enough for production due to the water influx into the reservoir, and skin effect caused by condensation is not significant.

  • PDF

An Adaptive Server Clustering for Terminal Service in a Thin-Client Environment (썬-클라이언트 환경에서의 터미널 서비스를 위한 적응적 서버 클러스터링)

  • Jung Yunjae;Kwak Hukeun;Chung Kyusik
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.582-594
    • /
    • 2004
  • In school PC labs or other educational purpose PC labs with a few dozens of PCs, computers are configured in a distributed architecture so that they are set up, maintained and upgraded separately. As an alternative to the distributed architecture, we can consider a thin-client computing environment. In a thin-client computing environment, client side devices provide mainly I/O functions with user friendly GUI and multimedia processing support whereas remote servers called terminal server provide computing power. In order to support many clients in the environment, a cluster of terminal servers can be configured. In this architecture, it is difficult due to the characteristics of terminal session persistence and different pattern of computing usage of users so that the utilization of terminal server resources becomes low. To overcome this disadvantage, we propose an adaptive terminal cluster where terminal servers ,ire partitioned into groups and a terminal server in a light-loaded group can be dynamically reassigned to a heavy-loaded group at run time. The proposed adaptive scheme is compared with a generic terminal service cluster and a group based non-adaptive terminal server cluster. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

KFDA TLD Dose Quality Audit and Measurement Uncertainty (식품의약품안전청의 치료방사선 선량보증과 측정불확도)

  • Jeong, Hee-Kyo;Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Gwe-Ya;Yang, Hyun-Kyu;Lim, Chun-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2004
  • Korea Food and Drug Administration(KFDA) has peformed the calibration of therapy level dosimeters for Co-60 radiation since 1979. The reference standard ionization chamber has been calibrated at BIPM in France. The uncertainty on the KFDA calibration coefficients is 0.9 %(k=2) for air kerma and absorbed dose to water. Since 1999 a national quality audit program for ensuring dosimetry accuracy in Korea radiotherapy centers has been performed by the KFDA. The uncertainty associated with the determination of the absorbed dose to water from the TLD readings for high energy x-ray is 1.6 %(k=1). The correction factors for energy, non-linearity dose response, and TLD holder are used in the dose determination. Agreement between the user stated dose and KFDA measured dose within ${\pm}$ 5 % is considered acceptable. KFDA TLD postal dose quality audit program was peformed for 71 beam qualities of 53 domestic radiotherapy centers in 2003. The results for quality assurance showed that 63 out of 71 beam qualifies (89 %) satisfied the acceptance limit. The second audit was carried out for the centers outside the limit and ail of them have been corrected.

  • PDF

Analysis and Improvement of HACCP Program for Small-and Medium-sized Dairy Plants of Korea (국내 중소규모 목장형 유가공장의 HACCP 적용 시 문제점 분석 및 개선방안 제안)

  • Kang, Il-Byeong;Song, Kwang-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Kim, Hong-Seok;Yim, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Young-Ji;Lee, Joo-Yeon;Chon, Jung-Whan;Kim, Hyunsook;Om, Aeson;Koo, Rakhyun;Kim, Sae-Hun;Seo, Kun-Ho
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study was to simplify standard HACCP manual for improving the on-site applicability and increasing the implementation rate of HACCP program for small- and medium-sized dairy farms (SMDF). A survey was carried out in 32 SMDFs using a structured questionnaire. The results indicated that the number of workers had a positive correlation with HACCP certifications (p < 0.05). Most of HACCP non-certified farms (66.7%) were run by two workers with 40-60 cows and milking yields of 1,000-1,500 L per day. Major drawbacks for dairy farmers to implement current HACCP system were the difficulties in daily recording and facility management (40%). On the basis of the survey results, it was suggested that the development of on-site standard HACCP manual and user-friendly record chart with O/X checklist were the most urgent factors to increase HACCP implementation rate. In addition, the alternative third party service for microbial and chemical tests could also be accompanied for small-sized dairy farms.

A TDMA Based Data Collection Scheme Considering the Variability of Data in Sensor Networks with Mobile Sink (이동 싱크 기반 센서 네트워크에서 데이터 변화율을 고려한 TDMA 기반 데이터 수집 기법)

  • Park, Hyoung-Soon;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2010
  • In data collection using a mobile sink, the time that sensor nodes are included in its communication radius is not uniform. The data collection schedule in non-uniform time is needed between a mobile sink and sensor nodes for efficient data collection. The existing data collection schemes using a mobile sink considered staying time in its communication range and data collected by the mobile sink. However, they did not consider the characteristics of data collected in sensor networks. In this paper, we propose a TDMA based schedule scheme that consists of the data collection period by each sensor nodes and the data collection period between a mobile sink and sensor nodes. Moreover, we propose a data collection scheme considering the variability of data in sensor networks. The proposed data collection scheme collects only data that changed larger than the threshold set by the user. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, we compare it with DWEDF that aims to collect data uniformly. As a result, our experimental results show that the proposed scheme reduces about 23% energy consumption and the data collection failure of sensor nodes over the DWEDF.

Comparison of QEEG between EEG asymmetry and Coherehnce with elderly people according to smart_phone game Addiction Tendency (노인의 스마트 폰 게임 중독 경향에 따른 뇌파 비대칭(asymmetry)와 연결성(Coherehnce)의 정량화뇌파(QEEG) 비교 분석)

  • Weon, Hee Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.644-652
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the EEG according to the elderly's tendency to be addicted to smartphone games. We compared the effects of smartphone addiction on mental health such as brain waves, sleep problems and depression through comparative analysis of asymmetry and connectivity in quantitative EEG results. The study participants were two elderly people who were addicted to smartphone game and one elderly person who did not use smartphone (Ed- to confirm: only 3 participants?!). The participant's addiction tendency of smartphone was measured by using the smartphone addiction scale and EEG (QEEG) was used for EEG analysis. The results are as follows. First, the brain waves of elderly people and smartphone non-user elderly who showed symptoms of immersion and smartphone game showed a difference in asymmetry in both opening and closing anisles. Second, there were significant differences in the openness and the anxiety of the elderly who were immersed in the mobile phone and the elderly who did not use the smartphone. Through this, it is also meaningful to explore the relationship between senile cognitive impairment and smartphone use by exploring the effect of smartphone game use on brain cognitive function through comparison of EEG analysis.

Outage Probability and Throughput Management Using CoMP under the Coexistence of PS-LTE and LTE-R Networks (안전망과 철도망 공존환경에서 협력통신을 이용한 아웃티지 및 수율 관리)

  • Lim, WonHo;Jeong, HyoungChan;Ahmad, Ishtiaq;Chang, KyungHi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.595-603
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the Republic of Korea, the LTE-based public safety (PS-LTE) network is being built for the 700 MHz frequency band. However, the same bands are also assigned to the LTE-based high-speed railway (LTE-R) network. Therefore, it is essential to utilize the co-channel interference management schemes for the coexistence of two LTE networks in order to increase the system throughput and to reduce the user outage probability. In this paper, we focus on the downlink (DL) system for the coexistence of PS-LTE and LTE-R networks by considering non radio access network (RAN) sharing and LTE-R RAN sharing by PS-LTE users (UEs) to analyze the UE throughput. Moreover, we also utilize the cooperative communications schemes, such as coordinated multipoint (CoMP) for the coexistence of PS-LTE and LTE-R networks in order to reduce the UE outage probability. We categorize the coexistence of PS-LTE and LTE-R networks into four different scenarios, and evaluate the performance of each scenario by the important performance indexes, such as UE average throughput and UE outage probability.

Retail-Store Type Digital Signage Solution Development And Usability Test Using Android Mini PC (안드로이드 미니PC를 이용한 Retail-Store형 디지털사이니지 솔루션 개발 및 사용성 테스트)

  • Lim, Jungtaek;Shin, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-44
    • /
    • 2015
  • Digital Signage, a way of advertising or delivering information to viewers through digital displays, has expanded from being just an advertising channel in public places. Recently, it has become widely prevalent in restaurants and retail stores. Despite its wide expansion, digital signage is limited to specific usages and services and the devices it uses are also quite expensive. This study introduces a stick-type digital signage product that operates on Android OS, which addresses all the weaknesses of digital signage with much more reasonable pricing and stable operation. For stability, performance tests were executed on the hardware and applications. The results for hardware performance were extremely promising, as each scenario's maximum performance results, measured by Load Runner programs, reached target indexes. Also, as a result of the usability test, all participants, including non-digital signage system users (novices), were able to easily learn all the tasks. As a result of user satisfaction survey, positive responses were exhibited for ease of learning and usability (LEU), helpfulness and problem solving capabilities (HPSC), affective aspect and multimedia properties (AAMP), commands and minimal memory load (CMML), and control and efficiency (CE).

A study on the Compressive Strength of the Improved Skin-timber (개량 스킨팀버의 압축 강도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-291
    • /
    • 2010
  • As compared with existing center-boring timber, skin timber which be hollowed out of its considerable inner parts has some merits as like short drying time, less developed checks during drying, a advantage of lower MC (8~%), more easy injection of chemicals, a possibility of using as a lighter structural heavy timber including Hanok and heavy timber construction, a possibility for the various living necessaries and furniture materials. However, development of hybrid skin timber is required for using as a value-added materials and giving a confidence for the structural safety of skin timber to general user. Thus, improved pine skin timber (IPST) and improved larch skin timber (ILST) were manufactured using the lighter steel plate possible. And compressive capacity of improved skin timber was analyzed. From the results of this study, the following conclusions have been made: 1. Both of IPST and ILST can give a uniformity of material capacity compared with non-treated skin timber. 2. Both IPST and ILST, there was not statistical significancy among the thickness of steel plate. Therefore, it concluded that it was not necessary to use thicker steel plate. 3. There was also not statistical significancy between IPSR and ILST, so it need not to be selective about the species of improved skin timber. 4. IPST showed various failure types, but most failure types of ILST is a splitting type.