• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-structured learning program

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A Study on the Achievement in Geography Instruction Using Internet Homepage (인터넷 홈페이지를 이용한 지리수업 방법의 학습효과에 관한 연구)

  • 이희연;최은경
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.549-563
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 전통적인 교사위주의 설명식 수업을 벗어나 인터넷을 학습에 보다 효과적으로 활용하는 방법을 모색해 보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 인터넷을 통하여 정보를 수집한 후에 그 내용을 재구성하여 홈페이지를 구축한 후 실험수업을 실시하였다. 실험수업의 결과 전통적인 수업반보다 인터넷 홈페이지를 활용한 수업반 학생들의 학업성취수준이 훨씬 높게 나타났다. 한편 인터넷 홈페이지를 활용한 실험수업밥의 겨우 구조적 수업반에 비해 비구조적 수업반 학생들의 학습성취도가 더 높게 나타났으나 그 차이는 유의적이지 않았다. 또한 수업 흥미도, 만족도, 학습의욕 등에도 실험반 학생들은 상당히 긍정적인 평가를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 지리수업의 학습효과를 높이고 학생들의 흥미도를 높이기 위해서는 인터넷을 활용하는 수업형태가 바람직하다는 결과를 도출하였다. 특히 본 연구를 통해 앞으로 학생들의 학업성취도와 흥미도를 높이기 위해 인터넷을 수업에 활용하는 교수-학습설계의 개발이 필요함을 보여 주었다.

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A study of an analysis into effects and relations on learning performance from e-learning (이러닝 학습성과에 미치는 영향 관계 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yeongae;Lee, Aeri
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to seek ways to maximize learning effects from e-learning by drawing improvement directions through investigating and analyzing an awareness of e-learning among e-learning attendees. The study was conducted among the attendees who are taking the e-learning program operated by K University and collected data from the students taking second semester in 2018 with the use of structured questionnaires. For data processing, SPSS Statistics 22.0 and AMOS were used, along with such analytical methods as frequency anslysis, descriptive statistical analysis, ANOVA (Analysis of Variance), t-analysis and cross tabulation. For significant data, it conducted an analysis by carrying out the Scheffe's test. According to the findings from this study, they showed a significant difference only in gender and curriculum desired to be opened in the question about e-learning participation motives per background factor. As for the learners' motives to study, it was confirmed that they tend to become more biased on time utilization and convenience of learning methods. The analysis of which factor of the three - learning factors, system factors and instructor's factors - has greatest effects on learning satisfaction indicated that learning factors influenced learning satisfaction the most in accordance with values for non-standard coefficient beta, followed by instructor factors which had a direct effect.

The Effect of Non-Face-to-Face Classes on Class Satisfaction of Nursing Students after COVID-19

  • Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to investigate the effect of non-face-to-face online classes on class satisfaction of nursing students after COVID-19. The research method was a structured self-report questionnaire targeting 3rd graders(n=133) of the Department of Nursing at K University, and the collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. The results of the study were achievement motivation, interaction, self-regulated learning, and achievement motivation showed a statistically significant positive correlation with class satisfaction, and self-regulated learning showed a significant positive correlation with achievement motivation. Accordingly, in order to increase class satisfaction, the development and application of non-face-to-face online teaching methods to increase self-regulated learning, achievement motivation, and interaction are required.

Effects of a Cultural Competence Promotion Program for Multicultural Maternity Nursing Care: Case-based Small Group Learning (다문화 산모 간호를 위한 문화적 역량증진 프로그램의 효과: 사례기반 소그룹 학습방법 적용)

  • Park, Myung-Sook;Kweon, Young-Ran
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a cultural competence improvement program for maternity nurses. Methods: A quasi-experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pre and posttest design was used. Participants were 67 maternity nurses caring for multicultural pregnant women in G city. The cultural competence improvement program was developed based on the 3-D Puzzle Model and was provided using case-based small group learning methods for the experimental group (n=31). The control group (n=36) did not receive any intervention. Data were collected using self-report structured questionnaires at two time points: prior to the intervention and after the intervention and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, and t-test. Results: Compared to the control group, the experimental group reported significant positive changes for cultural knowledge (t=6.39, p<.001), cultural awareness (t=3.50, p<.001), and cultural acceptance (t=4.08, p<.001). However, change in cultural nursing behaviors (t=0.92, p=.067) was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: Findings from this study indicate that a cultural competence improvement program with case-based small group learning is a useful intervention strategy to promote multicultural maternity care. Further, strategies to improve cultural nursing behavior should be developed to promote culturally congruent nursing care.

The Influential Factors related to Internet Game Addiction among Male Middle School Students in Ulsan: Focusing on Learning Motivation, School Adjustment, Self-control, Self-esteem (일 지역 남자 중학생의 인터넷 게임중독성향의 영향 요인: 학습동기, 학교적응, 자기통제력, 자아존중감을 중심으로)

  • Koun, Nam-Suk;Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlation study to identify how factors such as motivation to learn, school adaptation, self-control, and self-esteem influence the degree of Internet game addiction and to provide basic data for nursing interventions for male middle school students. Methods: The subjects of this study were 418 male students in lst, 2nd and 3rd grade at three middle schools located in Ulsan. Data were collected from May 1, 2011 to May 31, 2011 and analyzed through descriptive statistical methods, such as the t-test, ANOVA, Sheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis, via SPSS 18.0 program. The study's structured questionnaire was composed of 25 items of 'the Motivation to Learn Scale', 41 items of 'the School Adaptation Scale', 20 items of 'the Self-Control Scale', 10 items of 'the Self-esteem Scale', and 20 items of 'the Internet Game Addiction Scale'. Results: 163 students (39.0%) belonged to the non-addiction group while 255 students (61.0%) fell into the addiction risk group. The addiction risk group showed a higher degree of addiction than ones in the non-addiction group. The addiction risk group's average scores for motivation to learn, school adaptation, self-control, and self-esteem were lower than those of the non-addiction group. The statistically significant factors (p<.05) that increase the chance of addiction were grade, family atmosphere, self-control, trading of online game items, and the amount of time playing online games. Conclusion: On the basis of the findings of this study, it is suggested that; qualitative research on the routes of addiction be conducted to find out ways to prevent and nurse addicted students; considering the fact that the average age of Internet users is getting lower and lower, a study targeting primary school students be implemented; since the influences of the variables covered in this study turned out to be relatively low, other factors, especially environmental factors, should also be investigated.

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A Study on the Improvement of Korea's Work-Based Learning Program for Non-academic and Unemployed Youth: Comparison of U.K. (비취학 청년들을 위한 한국의 일기반 학습 프로그램 개선방안 연구: 영국과 비교)

  • Hong, Seoin;An, Soyoung;Chung, Youngsoon
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.95-124
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to compare and analyze the work-based learning programs of the U.K. in order to find out the successful strategies of the Korea's youth internship which has not got employment effects. Furthermore, to seek a fundamental improvement plan of the Korea's work-based learning programs. The implications through comparative analysis are as follows. For internship performances, the curriculum should be standardized on the basis of industry-specific job criteria, which can be reflected by industrial demands and be correspond to needs at the workplace. Also, it is imperative that the curriculum is linked to national qualifications to guarantee the job ability. Additionally, an infrastructure for effectively monitoring, managing, and evaluating programs should be established. However, these strategies are still constrained in improving the job ability of vulnerable targets and fostering the future-leading manpower in the new industry. In order to reform the work-based learning program, it needs to be structured with a variety of programs suitable for different levels of participants by introducing traineeship, apprenticeship and further education.

Analysis of Consumer Satisfaction on Career Guidance and Psychological Counseling at a University

  • PARK, Young-Taek;PARK, Hyeon-Young;LEE, Se-Rin;LIM, Hyeon-Jin;KWON, Young-Eun;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The ultimate purpose of this study is to analyze this survey to understand the overall contents of college career guidance and psychological counseling, and to utilize it to improve the quality of learning and provide career guidance. Research design, data and methodology: The research period and survey subject are approximately one month from 2020.12.01(Tue) to 2021.01.03(Sun). Convenience sampling was conducted using a structured questionnaire composed of a 5-point Likert scale and 5 open-ended questions. As the analysis method, descriptive statistics such as reliability analysis and frequency analysis of Cronbach's α coefficient of internal consistency were mainly used. Data Analysis Statistical program was analyzed using SPSS 25 version. Results: The item with the highest score is that the counseling and counseling-related non-specialized programs offered by the Student Counseling Center are helpful for school life (3.56 points). Conversely, the lowest question is that seminars accompanied by priests are helpful for study (3.38 points). Conclusions: The average score of 5 questions in the career guidance and psychological counseling areas is 3.38 out of 5.

Effects of a simulation-based Korean Advanced Life Support (KALS) program on knowledge, confidence, and critical thinking disposition for paramedic students (시뮬레이션 기반 한국전문소생술 교육이 응급구조과 대학생의 지식, 자신감 및 비판적 사고성향에 미치는 효과)

  • Jung, Hwa-Yoon;Song, Hyo-Suk;Noh, Ji-Young;Kang, Kwang-Soon;Bang, Sung-Hwan;Shim, Gyu-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the effect of simulation-based learning on knowledge, confidence, and critical thinking of paramedical students enrolled in the Korean Advanced Life Support (KALS) program. This study used a one group, pre-post test design. Methods: The subjects of this study were 79 paramedical students in D city. Data were collected before and after the simulation-based training using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. Results: After the simulation-based KALS education, knowledge (t=-6.88, p<.001) and confidence (t=-10.12, p<.001) increased among paramedical students. There was a positive correlation between confidence and critical thinking disposition (r=0.37, p=.001). Conclusion: A practical module for simulation-based education that can improve knowledge, confidence, and critical thinking disposition related to professional resuscitation is needed for use with paramedical students. Additionally, follow-up studies should be conducted to verify the educational effects of such a program.

The Effects of Accreditation Program to the Leadership, Organizational Culture, Hospital Management Activities and Performances - Focused on Perception of Accredited Hospital Professions - (병원인증제도가 리더십, 조직문화, 병원경영 활동 및 성과에 미친 영향)

  • Woo, Jung-Sik;Kim, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Byoung-Jun;Lee, Hae-Jong;Kim, Han-Sung;Choi, Young-Jin;Han, Whie-Jong;Yoon, Seo-Jung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.33-56
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the change of hospitals that patients safety and quality improvement by accreditation process and to examine the impact or interrelation of leadership, organizational culture, hospital management activities and recognition of hospital management performances. The data were collected through a review of the literature, and selfadministered survey with a structured questionnaires to 714 subjects from several medical staff members, administration staff members, nursing staff members, medical technicians and other staff members working in 23 accredited hospitals in Korea. In this analysis hierarchical multiple regression and structural equation model were used. The conclusion of this study provides a theoretical model for understanding organizational changes brought about by accreditation system. Factor on improvement of efficiency and raise the morale, rather than increase of medical income and reduce of the cost factors, had a stronger influence on the accreditation process. In the future, the hospital's participation to induce the accreditation program voluntarily will come up with an alternative policy concern about financial perspective. Also, the hospitals which preparing accreditation program to achieve the goal efficiently, will make use of transformational leadership through enhancing individual consideration and intellectual development to leading members participation. Additionally, non-accredited hospitals should aim at professional culture by innovative and creative approaches, and inviting members to learning and growth in the organization.

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