• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-smoothness

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Impulse Noise Cancelling of Signals Using a Dynamic Programming Algorithm (동적 프로그래밍 알고리즘에 의한 신호의 임펄스 잡음제거)

  • Shin, Hyun-Ik;Lee, Kuhn-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1587-1590
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    • 1987
  • A non-linear filtering for the noise cancelling of signals degraded by random impulsive noise is proposed. The non-linear algorithm is based on a criterion for the overall smoothness of the signal. The smoothness criterion is optimized by a dynamic programming strategy. It performs considerably better than a LDNF(low-distortion nonlinear filter), although being comparable in computing time.

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Differences of Smoothness and Coordination of the Fingers and Upper Extremities between Skilled and Non-skilled Players during Receiving the Basketball (농구 패스 리시브 시 숙련자와 비숙련자 간의 동작의 부드러움과 손가락 및 상지 협응의 차이)

  • Park, Sangheon;Lim, Hee Sung;Yoon, Sukhoon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences of smoothness and coordination of the fingers and upper extremities between skilled and non-skilled players during receiving the basketball. Method: Ten male recreational basketball players (age: $23.2{\pm}2.7yrs.$, career: $8.6{\pm}1.6yrs.$, height: $177.3{\pm}6.0$, weight: $72.9{\pm}8.5kg$) careering over five years and ten non-skilled males (age: $27.3{\pm}1.5yrs.$, height: $173.7{\pm}5.6$, weight: $73.2{\pm}12.6kg$) were participated in this study. Then, participants were asked to perform basketball receiving movement for ten times. The receiving movements were recorded by eight infrared cameras (Oqus 300, Qualisys, Sweden). The collected rad data were calculated to duration of basketball receiving, Jerk-Cost, CRP and CRP variability. Results: The CRP of MCP-Wr, Wr-El in skilled group were greater than non-skilled group (p<.05). The CRP variability of El-Sh in non-skilled group was greater than skilled group (p<.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that skilled players perform more effective movement for impact absorption from the basketball. Moreover, the skilled players have consistent movement patterns during basketball performance. Lastly, it is important to train finger sensation and cognitive ability of thrown basketball from the passer.

LOCAL WELL-POSEDNESS OF DIRAC EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEARITY DERIVED FROM HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE IN 2 DIMENSIONS

  • Lee, Kiyeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1445-1461
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to show the local well-posedness of 2 dimensional Dirac equations with power type and Hartree type nonlin-earity derived from honeycomb structure in Hs for s > $\frac{7}{8}$ and s > $\frac{3}{8}$, respectively. We also provide the smoothness failure of flows of Dirac equations.

Noise Correction of Remote Sensing Imageries: Application to KOMPSAT/OSMI Data

  • Kang, Y.Q.;Ahn, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2003
  • The KOMPSAT/OSMI remote sending data of 800 km swath are collected by whisk broom method employing 96 charge coupled devices (CCDs). The stripping noise in the OSMI imageries, which arise mainly due to the non-uniform sensitivities of 96 CCDs, are the major hindrance for oceanographic applications of the OSMI data. The OSMI images are corrected by 'Ensemble Smoothness' method which is based on an assumption that the series of the averages and variances of digital numbers in each line should vary smoothly. The data of each line are corrected by linear regression model of which coefficients are obtained by Ensemble Smoothness method. Our algorithm can be applied not only to OSMI data but also for other remote sensing date collected by whisk broom or push broom.

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An Adaptive Gradient-Projection Image Restoration Algorithm with Spatial Local Constraints (공간 영역 제약 정보를 이용한 적응 Gradient-Projection 영상 복원 방식)

  • 송원선;홍민철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3C
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a spatially adaptive image restoration algorithm using local statistics. The local mean, variance, and maximum values are utilized to constrain the solution space, and these parameters are computed at each iteration step using partially restored image. A parameter defined by the user determines the degree of local smoothness imposed on the solution. The resulting iterative algorithm exhibits increased convergence speed when compared to the non-adaptive algorithm. In addition, a smooth solution with a controlled degree of smoothness is obtained. Experimental results demonstrate the capability of the proposed algorithm.

Fuzzy regression using regularlization method based on Tanaka's model

  • Hong Dug-Hun;Kim Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2006
  • Regularlization approach to regression can be easily found in Statistics and Information Science literature. The technique of regularlization was introduced as a way of controlling the smoothness properties of regression function. In this paper, we have presented a new method to evaluate linear and non-linear fuzzy regression model based on Tanaka's model using the idea of regularlization technique. Especially this method is a very attractive approach to model non -linear fuzzy data.

RESEARCH ON NORMAL STRUCTURE IN A BANACH SPACE VIA SOME PARAMETERS IN ITS DUAL SPACE

  • Gao, Ji
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2019
  • Let X be a Banach space and $X^*$ be its dual. In this paper, we give relationships among some parameters in $X^*$: ${\varepsilon}$-nonsquareness parameter, $J({\varepsilon},X^*)$; ${\varepsilon}$-boundary parameter, $Q({\varepsilon},X^*)$; the modulus of smoothness, ${\rho}_{X^*}({\varepsilon})$; and ${\varepsilon}$-Pythagorean parameter, $E({\varepsilon},X^*)$, and weak orthogonality parameter, ${\omega}(X)$ in X that imply uniform norm structure in X. Some existing results are extended or approved.

Adaptive MAP High-Resolution Image Reconstruction Algorithm Using Local Statistics (국부 통계 특성을 이용한 적응 MAP 방식의 고해상도 영상 복원 방식)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Song, Won-Seon;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1194-1200
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive MAP (Maximum A Posteriori) high-resolution image reconstruction algorithm using local statistics. In order to preserve the edge information of an original high-resolution image, a visibility function defined by local statistics of the low-resolution image is incorporated into MAP estimation process, so that the local smoothness is adaptively controlled. The weighted non-quadratic convex functional is defined to obtain the optimal solution that is as close as possible to the original high-resolution image. An iterative algorithm is utilized for obtaining the solution, and the smoothing parameter is updated at each iteration step from the partially reconstructed high-resolution image is required. Experimental results demonstrate the capability of the proposed algorithm.

An Exploratory Study on Brand Personality : The Case of A Traditional Casual Brand in Korea

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Oh, Keun-Young
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2006
  • In order to build strong brand equity in the current market circumstances, it is essential to understand the core dimensions of brand image, which is brand personality. The objectives of this study were to identify the brand personality dimensions of a casual brand, "BeanPole," and to investigate the effects of the brand personality on BeanPole buyers' brand preference, satisfaction and loyalty. The data were collected via a web survey. The sample consists of 500 people between the ages of 18-45 who are familiar with Bean Pole casual clothing brand (male- 40%; female-60%). Sixty-six percent of the sample indicated that they had purchased the Bean Pole clothing during the last three years. A total of five factors were extracted from the brand personality index scale: They were excitement/sophistication, competence, sincerity, ruggedness, and smoothness. Compared to the B/P non-buyers, B/P buyers tended to rate excitement/sophistication, competence, sincerity, and the smoothness brand personality dimensions higher. Multiple regression analysis revealed that excitement/sophistication, competence, sincerity and ruggedness brand personality were significant predictors of respondents' casual clothing brand preference, satisfaction, and brand loyalty. Among these significant predictors, competence was the best predictor of casual clothing brand preference, satisfaction and brand loyalty. Based on these findings, strategic implications are discussed.

Surface Properties of Artificial Suedes (인조 스웨이드의 표면특성)

  • Roh, Eui Kyung;Oh, Kyung Wha
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the difference of surface properties according to napping characteristic of artificial suedes, measuring surface structure observation, the contact/non-contact method roughness, warm-cool feeling of touch, and subjective hand evaluation. Surface and cross-section observations showed a discernible difference in fineness, curl, length, mount of napping, and covering power of base fabric. The surface properties of artificial suede evaluated by KES-FB4 showed that the shorter napping length the more smooth surface and the roughness increased reciprocally with friction resistance and surface contour when the nap length reaches a high level. The surface roughness measuring system applied a laser displacement sensor by a non-contact method to assess napping characteristic and the base fabric and napping height. Surface roughness decreased when napping was uniformly covered with base fabric; however, the surface roughness increased specifically with the uneven covering power of the base fabric. For qmax of the suedes, those that had short and smaller amounts of napping increased; however, the napping of length and amount at some stage generated a low qmax value. The warm sensation in all suedes were strongly perceived, but the cool sensation of the perception was lower in the subjective evaluation. Smoothness and softness were perceived when the suede has a long and large amount napping; however, smoothness and hardness were perceived when the suede was short and with the uneven covering power.