• 제목/요약/키워드: noise robustness

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.029초

DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 직접 결정 블라인드 적응 간섭 억제에 관한 연구 (A Study on Direct Decision Blind Adaptive Interference Suppression for DS-CDMA Systems)

  • 우대호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권10B호
    • /
    • pp.1714-1721
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the mobile communication using DS-CDMA systems the problem of multiple user interference which reduce the performance is generated by multiple user access. In this paper to solve this problem we proposed the direct decision blind adaptive receiver with knowledge of only the desired user's spreading sequence. Simulation result present that the total user's power has equal gain The gain of signal to interference ratio for the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has about 6[dB] than conventional receiver at additive white Gaussian noise and large gain at multipath channels. And when interference user's power has more large gain than desired user's power the gain of SIR for the proposed receiver has large value. And simulation result of bit error rate present that DD-LMS receiver has higher performance than LCCMA receiver. Thus the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has robustness against interference of high power user and multipath channels.

  • PDF

지속여기 조건이 없는 강인한 자조 안정기 (Robust Self-Tuning Regulator without Persistent Excitation)

  • 김영철;이철희;양흥석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제39권11호
    • /
    • pp.1207-1218
    • /
    • 1990
  • The lack of persistent excitation (PE) can be the reason of freezing in the recursive least square estimators and the covariance windup in the exponential weighted least square estimators. We present a theoretical analysis of these phenomena and a simple method to check the exciting condition in real time. Using these results and under some conditions such as slowly time varying Plant and a tracking problem for set point, a robust self-tuning regulators without PE is proposed. In this algorithm, when PE is not satisfied, only plant gain is estimated, and then the system parameters are corrected by it. It is shown that the gain adaptive scheme makes the robustness to be improved against modeling error, off-set, and correlated noise etc, by the results of analysis and simulations.

DFT 연산 FPGA 모들에 기반한 위상 측정 앨고리즘의 구현 (FPGA Implementation of Recursive DFT based Phase Measurement Algorithm)

  • 안병선;김병일;장태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제54권3호
    • /
    • pp.191-193
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a phase measurement algorithm which is based on the recursive implementation of sliding-DFT. The proposed algorithm is designed to have a robust behavior against the erroneous factors of frequency drift, additive noise, and twiddle factor approximation. Four channel power-line phase measurement system is also designed and implemented based on the time-multiplexed sharing architecture of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm's features of phase measurement accuracy and its robustness against the finite wordlength effects can provide a significant impact especially for the ASIC or microprocessor based embedded system applications where the enhanced processing speed and implementation simplicity are crucial design considerations.

차량 집단 주행 시스템을 위한 임피던스 제어 (Impedance Control for a Vehicle Platoon System)

  • 이수영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제50권6호
    • /
    • pp.295-301
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an impedance control using a serial chain of spring-damper system is proposed for a vehicle platoon. For safety of the vehicle platoon, it is required to regulated the distance between each vehicle at a preassigned value even in case of vehicle model error, or moise in the measurement signal. Since the spring-damper system is physically stable and widely used to represent the interaction with the uncertain environments, it is appropriate to the longitudinal control of the vehicle platoon. By considering the nonholonomic characteristics of the vehicle motion, the lateral control and the longitudinal control of the vehicle paltoon are unified in the proposed algorithm. Computer simulation is carried out to verify the robustness against the uncertainties such as the vehicle model error and the measurement noise.

  • PDF

Hybrid L1/L2 를 이용한 주파수 영역 탄성파 파형역산 (Robust seismic waveform inversion using backpropagation algorithm)

  • 정우근;하태영;신창수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.124-129
    • /
    • 2007
  • For seismic imaging and inversion, the inverted image depends on how we define the objective function. ${\ell}^1$-norm is more robust than ${\ell}^2$-norm. However, it is difficult to apply the Newton-type algorithm directly because the partial derivative for ${\ell^1$-norm has a singularity. In our paper, to overcome the difficulties of singularities, Huber function given by hybrid ${\ell}^1/{\ell}^2$-norm is used. We tested the robustness of our new object function with several noisy data set. Numerical results show that the new objective function is more robust to band limited spiky noise than the conventional object function.

  • PDF

$l_1$-norm을 이용한 주파수 영역 파형역산 (Frequency Domain Waveform Inversion Using $l_1$ -norm)

  • 편석준;신창수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.118-123
    • /
    • 2007
  • A robust objective function in the frequency domain is applied to the acoustic full waveform inversion. The proposed objective function is defined as $l_1$-norm of residual wavefields in the frequency domain. Generally, the full waveform inversion is extremely sensitive to a number of factors such as parameterization, initial model, noise and so on. The numerical tests were performed for checking the sensitivity to attenuation and several noises. For the comparison with other objective functions, the conventional least-squares method and the logarithmic method were tested under the same condition. The synthetic data examples show that the proposed algorithm is more robust than the well-known methods.

  • PDF

Face Sketch Synthesis Based on Local and Nonlocal Similarity Regularization

  • Tang, Songze;Zhou, Xuhuan;Zhou, Nan;Sun, Le;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.1449-1461
    • /
    • 2019
  • Face sketch synthesis plays an important role in public security and digital entertainment. In this paper, we present a novel face sketch synthesis method via local similarity and nonlocal similarity regularization terms. The local similarity can overcome the technological bottlenecks of the patch representation scheme in traditional learning-based methods. It improves the quality of synthesized sketches by penalizing the dissimilar training patches (thus have very small weights or are discarded). In addition, taking the redundancy of image patches into account, a global nonlocal similarity regularization is employed to restrain the generation of the noise and maintain primitive facial features during the synthesized process. More robust synthesized results can be obtained. Extensive experiments on the public databases validate the generality, effectiveness, and robustness of the proposed algorithm.

독립된 모달공간에서 양 위치피드백 제어기법의 강인성 (Robustness of Positive Position Feedback Control in the Independent Modal Space)

  • 황재혁;백승호
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.177-185
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, the effect of parameter errors on the closed-loop behavior of flexible structure is analyzed for IMSC(Independent Modal Space Control) with PPF(Positive Position Feedback). If the control force designed on the basis of structure model with the parameter errors is applied to control the actual system, the closed-loop performance of the actural system will be degraded depending on the degree of the errors. An asymptotic stability condition has been derived, using Lyapunov approach, which is independent of the dynamic characteristics of the structure being controlled. The extent of deviation of the closed-loop performance from the designed one is also derived and evaluated using operator techniques. It has been found that the extent of the deviation is proportational to the magnitude of the parameter errors, and that the proportional coefficient depends on the control algorithm.

  • PDF

On Diagonal Loading for Robust Adaptive Beamforming Based on Worst-Case Performance Optimization

  • Lin, Jing-Ran;Peng, Qi-Cong;Shao, Huai-Zong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2007
  • Robust adaptive beamforming based on worst-case performance optimization is investigated in this paper. It improves robustness against steering vector mismatches by the approach of diagonal loading. A closed-form solution to optimal loading is derived after some approximations. Besides reducing the computational complexity, it shows how different factors affect the optimal loading. Based on this solution, a performance analysis of the beamformer is carried out. As a consequence, approximated closed-form expressions of the source-of-interest power estimation and the output signalto-interference-plus-noise ratio are presented in order to predict its performance. Numerical examples show that the proposed closed-form expressions are very close to their actual values.

  • PDF

이동로봇을 위한 구조광 영상기반 거리측정 (Distance Measurement Based on Structured Light Image for Mobile Robots)

  • 이수영;홍영진;서진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we address an active ranging system based on laser structured light image for mobile robot application. Since the burdensome correspondence problem is avoidable, the structured light image processing has efficient computation in comparison with the conventional stereo image processing. By using a cylindrical lens in the laser generation, it is possible to convert a point laser into a stripe laser without motorized scan in the proposed system. In order to achieve robustness against environmental illumination noise, we propose an efficient integro-differential image processing algorithm. The proposed system has embedded image processing module and transmits distance data to reduce the computational burden in main control system.