• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise mitigation scheme

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Chaotic Double Tent Mapping PWM Scheme for Acoustic Noise Reduction of o Motor Drive) (전동기의 소음 저감을 위한 카오스 2중 텐트 사상 PWM기법)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeoung;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposes a chaotic double tent mapping PWM scheme for mitigation the acoustic noise of a motor chive. The chaos area ${\lambda}=0.99$ in bifurcation tree of the double tent mapping is used for generating the chaotic numbers. A 80C196 micro-controller is employed for generation of chaotic numbers, and the triangular carrier with chaotic frequency is obtained by using a 80C196 micro-controller and a MAX038 frequency modulator. The experiments are executed with a 1.5[kw] induction motor chive under the 2.5[A] load condition. As results, the experimental results show that the carrier, voltage and 3-D switching noise spectra of the proposed scheme is spread over the chaotic frequency range with no specific frequency concentration. Thereby, the shrill acoustic noise radiated from a motor chive is reduced by the proposed scheme.

A Comparative Study on the Performance of Two-Phase and Three-Phase Randomized Pulse Position PWM Scheme (2상 및 3상 변조된 각상별 랜덤 펄스위치 펄스폭 변조기법의 성능비교)

  • Wi Seog-Oh;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook;Na Seok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a comparative study on the performance of two-phase and three-phase randomized pulse position PWM scheme for mitigation of audible switching acoustic noise in motor drives Is done. In the randomized pulse position PWM, each of two-phase or three-phase PWM pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Simulation and experimental efforts were executed to investigate the spread effects of power spectra of inverter output voltage, waveforms of ripple current and audible switching acoustic noise.

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Impulsive Noise Mitigation Scheme Based on Deep Learning (딥 러닝 기반의 임펄스 잡음 완화 기법)

  • Sun, Young Ghyu;Hwang, Yu Min;Sim, Issac;Kim, Jin Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.138-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a system model which effectively mitigates impulsive noise that degrades the performance of power line communication. Recently, deep learning have shown effective performance improvement in various fields. In order to mitigate effective impulsive noise, we applied a convolution neural network which is one of deep learning algorithm to conventional system. Also, we used a successive interference cancellation scheme to mitigate impulsive noise generated from multi-users. We simulate the proposed model which can be applied to the power line communication in the Section V. The performance of the proposed system model is verified through bit error probability versus SNR graph. In addition, we compare ZF and MMSE successive interference cancellation scheme, successive interference cancellation with optimal ordering, and successive interference cancellation without optimal ordering. Then we confirm which schemes have better performance.

Dynamic Resource Allocation Scheme for Interference Mitigation in Multi-Hop Relay Networks (멀티 홉 릴레이 네트워크에서 간섭을 완화하는 동적 자원 할당 기법)

  • An, Kwanghoon;Kim, Taejoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a resource allocation scheme that guarantees transmission rate for each mobile stations by mitigating interference between a base station-to-mobile station link and a relay station-to-mobile station link. Specifically, we dynamically adjust the boundary between access zone and relay zone using signal to interference plus noise ratio. Moreover, we cluster the mobile stations under sever interference and manage the channel quality of these mobile stations by allocating additional radio resource. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme can improve the efficiency of radio resources and ensure fairness among mobile stations.

Interference Mitigation Scheme by Antenna Selection in Device-to-Device Communication Underlaying Cellular Networks

  • Wang, Yuyang;Jin, Shi;Ni, Yiyang;Wong, Kai-Kit
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate an interference mitigation scheme by antenna selection in device-to-device (D2D) communication underlaying downlink cellular networks. We first present the closed-form expression of the system achievable rate and its asymptotic behaviors at high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the large antenna number scenarios. It is shown that the high SNR approximation increases with more antennas and higher ratio between the transmit SNR at the base station (BS) and the D2D transmitter. In addition, a tight approximation is derived for the rate and we reveal two thresholds for both the distance of the D2D link and the transmit SNR at the BS above which the underlaid D2D communication will degrade the system rate. We then particularize on the small cell setting where all users are closely located. In the small cell scenario, we show that the relationship between the distance of the D2D transmitting link and that of the D2D interfering link to the cellular user determines whether the D2D communication can enhance the system achievable rate. Numerical results are provided to verify these results.

A Novel Scheme for Code Tracking Bias Mitigation in Band-Limited Global Navigation Satellite Systems (위성 기반 측위 시스템에서의 부호 추적편이 완화 기법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hun;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Song, Iich-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10C
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    • pp.1032-1041
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    • 2007
  • The global navigation satellite system (GNSS), which is the core technique for the location based service, adopts the direct sequence/spread spectrum (DS/SS) as its modulation method. The success of a DS/SS system depends on the synchronization between the received and locally generated pseudo noise (PN) signals. As a step in the synchronization process, the tacking scheme performs fine adjustment to bring the phase difference between the two PN signals to zero. The most widely used tracking scheme is the delay locked loop with early minus late discriminator (EL-DLL). In the ideal case, the EL-DLL is the best estimator among various DLL. However, in the band-limited multipath environment, the EL-DLL has tracking bias. In this paper, the timing offset range of correlation function is divided into advanced offset range (AOR) and delayed offset range (DOR) centering around the correct synchronization time point. The tracking bias results from the following two reasons: symmetry distortion between correlation values in AOR and DOR, and mismatch between the time point corresponding to the maximum correlation value and the synchronization time point. The former and latter are named as the type I and type II tracking bias, respectively. In this paper, when the receiver has finite bandwidth in the presence of multipath signals, it is shown that the type II tracking bias becomes a more dominant error factor than the type I tracking bias, and the correlation values in AOR are not almost changed. Exploiting these characteristics, we propose a novel tracking bias mitigation scheme and demonstrate that the tracking accuracy of the proposed scheme is higher than that of the conventional scheme, both in the presence and absence of noise.

The Influence of the floor rigidity on front-loading washer installation and its vibrational behavior (설치면 강성에 따른 드럼세탁기의 동특성 및 설계대책)

  • Wee, Hoon;Cheong, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2004
  • The vibrational behavior of a front load washing machine is heavily influenced by the floor stiffness on which the washing machine is installed. In case the floor stiffness is extremely low like a wooden floor (we call it a 'soft floor, S/F'), it is quite probable that a washer's rigid body mode exists in the operating frequency range. In this case, the outer frame vibration level would be very high, but the mitigation scheme is quite limited except the excitation force abatement by acquisition of the optimal inertia in the internal vibratory system and the diaphragm's stiffness with the minimum force transfer.

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Effect of Interference Mitigation Technique and Performance Analysis for Small Cell in Homogeneous Networks (동종네트워크 상에서 셀 소형화 간섭 완화 기법 및 성능 분석)

  • Jang, Ye-Ok;Cho, Eun-Hyung;Hong, Een-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.10
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    • pp.937-945
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    • 2014
  • As various services requiring high data rate are supported by introducing LTE/LTE-adv., mobile traffic increases rapidly. To cope with the continuous growth of traffic demand, small cell technology is considered as one of the most promising one. Small cell can increase system capacity by increasing the number of base stations with reduced cell radius. In this paper, we analyze the effect of cell densification with small cells in terms of SINR and average UE throughput considering cell split and the number of UE per unit area. As the cell becomes smaller, SINR degradation arises from high ICI(Inter Cell Interference) and we evaluate the effect of interference mitigation scheme in small cell environment where the proper interference mitigation technique is applied.

Block-Level Resource Allocation with Limited Feedback in Multicell Cellular Networks

  • Yu, Jian;Yin, Changchuan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the scheduling and power allocation for coordinated multi-point transmission in downlink long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) systems, where orthogonal frequency division multiple-access is used. The proposed scheme jointly optimizes user selection, power allocation, and modulation and coding scheme (MCS) selection to maximize the weighted sum throughput with fairness consideration. Considering practical constraints in LTE-A systems, the MCSs for the resource blocks assigned to the same user need to be the same. Since the optimization problem is a combinatorial and non-convex one with high complexity, a low-complexity algorithm is proposed by separating the user selection and power allocation into two subproblems. To further simplify the optimization problem for power allocation, the instantaneous signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and the average SINR are adopted to allocate power in a single cell and multiple coordinated cells, respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can improve the average system throughput and the cell-edge user throughput significantly compared with the existing schemes with limited feedback.

Adaptive Modulation Method using Non-Line-of-Sight Identification Algorithm in LDR-UWB Systems

  • Ma, Lin Chuan;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Choi, Nack-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12A
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    • pp.1177-1184
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    • 2008
  • Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation can severely weaken the accuracy of ranging and localization in wireless location systems. NLOS bias mitigation techniques have recently been proposed to relieve the NLOS effects, but positively rely on the capability to accurately distinguish between LOS and NLOS propagation scenarios. This paper proposes an energy-capture-based NLOS identification method for LDR-UWB systems, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the channel impulse response (CIR). With this proposed energy capture method, the probability of successfully identifying NLOS is much improved than the existing methods, such as the kurtosis method, the strongest path compare method, etc. This NLOS identification method can be employed in adaptive modulation scheme to decrease bit error ratio (BER) level for certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The BER performance with the adaptive modulation can be significantly enhanced by selecting proper modulation method with the knowledge of channel information from the proposed NLOS identification method.