• Title/Summary/Keyword: new trends

Search Result 2,567, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Technology Trend for Gas Hydrate Production Method by the Patent Analysis (특허 분석에 의한 가스 하이드레이트 제조 기술 동향)

  • Kang, Seong-Pil;Seo, Yu-Teak;Keum, Young-Sup;Ahn, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-181
    • /
    • 2008
  • There are several methods for the gas hydrate production such as spraying water with countercurrent gas flow, stirring water-gas mixture, and flowing water with micro-bubble, etc. These days it has been widely studied for the gas hydrate production method, having low energy consumption and high efficiency. In this paper, patents in the gas hydrate production method were gathered and analyzed. The search range was limited to the open patents of USA, European Union (EP), Japan (JP), and Korea (KR) from 1991 to 2007. Patents were gathered by using keywords searching and filtered by crucial criteria. The trends of the patents were analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

A Study on the Using Analysis of Science Subject Learning Space Corresponding to Learning Contents and Method in Elementary School (초등학교 과학교과 학습공간 이용분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, there are three major trends in building school facilities by government. First trend is to reconstruct facilities that have been built for 30 years. Second is the creation of a new town, new construction demanded from the redeveloping area. Finally, third is to build educational convenience facilities such as gymnasium, auditorium and cafeteria etc. When building or reconstructing school facilities, it is important to consider the 7th Education curriculum. The purpose of this study is to propose the guide line of the planning the dimension of Science Laboratory in in elementary school, corresponding to teaming contents and method.

Technical Trend of Carbon Nanotube Based Back Light Unit (탄소나노튜브 기반 백 라이트 유닛 기술 동향)

  • Song, Y.H.;Jeong, J.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.32-40
    • /
    • 2009
  • 탄소나노튜브(CNT)는 나노 기술의 대표적인 물질로, 나노 크기의 팁 반경과 100:1 이상의 높은 종횡비, 그리고 물리 화학적 안정성 등으로 인해 이상적인 전자 방출원 재료로 여겨져 많은 연구기관들이 CNT를 이용한 응용 소자를 개발하고 있다. 나노 기술을 바탕으로 한 CNT 백 라이트 유닛(BLU)은 CNT에 인가된 전기장에 의해 전자가 방출되고 방출된 전자가 고전압으로 가속되어 형광체를 때려서 발광하는 원리로 작동되며, 면광윈으로서 고정세의 로컬 디밍, 고속 순간 발광에 의한 잔상 제거 등의 장점으로 고품질의 LCD TV에 적용될 수 있으며, 냉음극형광램프와 발광다이오드를 대체할 만한 차세대 BLU로서 뛰어난 특성을 가지고 있다.

A Study on Marine Diesel Engine Speed Control by Application of H Control ($H_{\infty}$ 제어에 의한 박용디젤기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 양주호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.320-328
    • /
    • 1994
  • In 1980 s to 1990 s the marine propulsion diesel engines have been developed into lower speed and longer stroke for the enegy saving (small S.F.O.C). As these new trends the conventional mechanical-hydraulic governors were not adapted to the new requirements and the digital governors have been adopted in the marine use. The digital governors usually use the control algorithms such as the PID control, optimal control, adaptive control and etc. While the engine has delay time and parameter variations these control algorithms have difficulty in considering the stability and the robustness for the model uncertainty. In this study, the $H_{\infty}$ controller design method are applied in order to design the feedback controller K(s) to the speed control of the low speed marine diesel engine, and the two-degree-of-freedom control system is constituted with $H_{\infty}$controller. By comparison of responses of the two-degree-of-freedom control system under the delay time and parameter variations is confirmed.

  • PDF

A Study on Changing Concepts of Furniture Design in 1980-90 (1980-90년대 가구 디자인의 특징에 관한 연구)

  • 박영순;최현아
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 1999
  • For the two decades, the modern furniture design has pursued a variety of conceptions characterized by the Post-modernism, new international styles called Memphism, High-tech, the Post-Industrial design and Deconstruction. Along with these trends, the development of new materials and technology has not only made possible the emergence of innovative furnitures and other ultra-modern products, but also presented a wide range of sensitive designs. The fast development of digital technology will surely bring about globalization in all industrial fields in the next century. Amid this rapid changes, high-tech will merge with handcraft in the area of furniture design to offer economical and more innovative concepts. This will ultimately lead to the small scale production system of a wide variety of furnitures. In the coming century, we can pursue more individualized designs and concepts appealing to human nature.

  • PDF

Status and Outlook of World Geothermal Energy Utilization (세계 지열에너지 활용 현황 및 전망)

  • Song, Yoon-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.669-673
    • /
    • 2005
  • World geothermal resources potential is estimated to supply 189 EJ annually, which can take charge approximately a half of annual world energy consumpt ion, from considering identified resources and supplies in USA and Iceland. Present annual use of geothermal energy, on the other hand, is only $0.1\%$ of its potential, but still has $70\%$ share among total new renewables. World-wide installed capacity of geothermal power generation reaches 8,900 MWe and 27,825 MWt for direct uses in 2005 which is almost two-fold increase over 2000. This increase is mainly due to exploding expansion of geothermal heat pump utilization: USA and western European countries lead these trends. Although geothermal heat pump distribution in Korea is still in its starting phase, comparing to Swiss achievement in terms of areal utilization sense, we expect to come up with national supply of over 600,000 toe in near future.

  • PDF

Future Technologies in Korea (한국의 미래기술)

  • 설성수
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.245-261
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study aims to describe the overall aspects of future technologies in Korea based on the new taxonomy of technology foresight ; Theme, Area and Paradigm. This taxonomy is designed to overcome and supplement several studies on technology foresights which are judged not to capture the whole aspects of future technologies. Future technologies in Korea will be influenced by the Information and Communication Technology Paradigm over 20-30 years, and by the Biotechnology Paradigm after that period. Expansion of researches in electronics, information and communication is noticeable features in engineering. The application of biotechnology technique and health/environment technologies are emerging in bioscience area. Also there appear new areas related to the trends of engineering and bioscience in natural science. Current research patterns focusing physics, chemistry and engineering in Korea should be changed to those of the advanced countries which emphasize bioscience. Time lag to the world frontier is over 5-6 years, but the lag is expected to be reduced. The shortage of manpower and research funds are pointed as the biggest barrier for the realization of future technologies.

  • PDF

Applications of Digital Holography in Biomedical Microscopy

  • Kim, Myung-K.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-89
    • /
    • 2010
  • Digital holography (DH) is a potentially disruptive new technology for many areas of imaging science, especially in microscopy and metrology. DH offers a number of significant advantages such as the ability to acquire holograms rapidly, availability of complete amplitude and phase information of the optical field, and versatility of the interferometric and image processing techniques. This article provides a review of the digital holography, with an emphasis on its applications in biomedical microscopy. The quantitative phase microscopy by DH is described including some of the special techniques such as optical phase unwrapping and holography of total internal reflection. Tomographic imaging by digital interference holography (DIH) and related methods is described, as well as its applications in ophthalmic imaging and in biometry. Holographic manipulation and monitoring of cells and cellular components is another exciting new area of research. We discuss some of the current issues, trends, and potentials.

Proposal for Improvement in Prediction of Marine Propeller Performance Using Vortex Lattice Method (와류격자법에 의한 프로펠러 성능추정 향상을 위한 제안)

  • Suh, Sung-Bu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2011
  • Current trends in propeller design have led to the need for extremely complex blade shapes, which place great demands on the accuracy of design and analysis methods. This paper presents a new proposal for improving the prediction of propeller performance with a vortex lattice method using the lifting surface theory. The paper presents a review of the theory and a description of the numerical methods employed. For 8 different propellers, the open water characteristics are calculated and compared with experimental data. The results are in good agreement in the region of a high advanced velocity, but there are differences in the other case. We have corrected the parameters for the trailing wake modeling in this paper, and repeated the calculation. The new calculation results are more in agreement with the experimental data.

A Design and Implementation of SOAP-EJB Based Collaboration Supporting System (SOAP-EJB 기반 협업 지원 시스템의 UML에 의한 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seon;Lee, Ju-Haeng;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.318-321
    • /
    • 2001
  • A collaboration supporting system, which enables multi-user collaboration and communication in Internet environment, is being a new indispensable tool to compete and collaborate with business peers. A collaboration supporting system in distributed environment requires scalable and open system architecture to rapidly deploy a new technology and trends. In this paper, we propose such a collaboration supporting system where communication API is using XMI(Extended Markup Language)-based SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)protocols, which is independent on programming language and platform. In our system, sever components are developed with EJB(Enterprise Java Beans). System analysis, design, and development are based on UML(Unified Modeling Language).

  • PDF