• Title/Summary/Keyword: new plant type

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A Study on the Evaluation of Turbine Efficiency through the Performance Test of New Power Plant (신규 화력발전소의 성능 시험을 통한 터빈 효율의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Y.S.;Chung, H.T.;Jung, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2001
  • Super-critical type steam power plant, which operates with steam pressure above the super-critical point, has a good reputation recently and is adopted as a new standard of the Korean Electric Power Corporation. The reason for the good reputation lies in it's superior power efficiency. However, the field data of the new power plant for the verification of it's performance are still insufficient, and more empirical data are needed to acquire technologies on the effective operation of it. In this study, the authors analyzed the field test data on power efficiencies got in a super-critical type steam power plant, and evaluated the excellency of the new plant by comparing the efficiency data with the one got in a conventional sub-critical type steam power plant.

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Comparison of Yield and Growth Characteristics of Korean High Yielding Cultivars and IRRI's New Plant Type Rice Line

  • Lee, Byun-Woo;Ha, Jong-Ryuk
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1999
  • Yield and growth characteristics were compared for five rice cultivars; a new Tongil-type, so called "super-rice", Dasanbyeo, an old Tongil-type Milyang 23, two japonicas Dongjinbyeo and Ilpumbyeo, and a new plant type (NPT)line IR65600-27-1-2. The objective of this stusy was to clarify the high yielding capacity of Dasanbyeo in terms of growth characteristics. The average grain yield (9 t/ha) of Dasanbyeo was higher than that of Milyang 23 by ca. 9% that of japonicas by 20 to 30%, and that of NPT line by ca. 100%. The higher grain yield of Dasanbyeo was attributable not only to the greater dry matter production but also to the higher harvest index (HI). Dasanbyeo showed the greatest dry matter at harvest owing not only to the rapid leaf expan-sion at early growth stage and the resulting high LAI through the entire growth stage but also to the high NAR despite the high LAI. The rapid leaf expansion of Dasanbyeo at early growth stage seemed to be related in part to the profuse tillering capacity. HI was 0.53 in Dasanbyeo, 0,51 in Milyang 23, 0.41 in japonicas, and 0.35 in NPT line. Dasanbyeo was indebted for its higher HI to the relatively high grain filling ratio in spite of a much greater sink size than the other cultivars. Dasan had a greater source to sink ratio during grain ripening as measured by LAD/spikelet and dry matter production/spikelet which showed positove correlations with the grain ripening ratio. New plant type (NPT) line showed the lowest grain yield owing to the small sink size and the low grain filling ratio which seemed to have resulted from the abundant occurrence of weak-strength spikelets. The weak sink strength, in turn, seemed to have suppressed photosynthesis during the grain ripening stage.

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Characteristics and Breeding of a New Thornless Castor aralia Cultivar, 'Cheongsong II'

  • Kim, Sea-Hyun;Jung, Hyun-Kwon;Jang, Yong-Seok
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2004
  • New thornless cultivar of castor aralia(Kalopanax septemlobus Koidz.) was developed and selected in Cheongsong, Prov. of GyeongSangbuk-do during the period from 1994 to 1999 by Korea Forest Research Institute(KFRI). The new thornless cultivar, "Cheongsong II" is characterized by a thinner outer-bark and soft, wider leaves, and is particularly characterized by thornless stems. This cultivar has a thinner outer-bark(8.82mm) when compared with thorned type trees(13.95mm). It also has a larger leaves than does thorned type trees. Consequently, the new thornless cultivar, "Cheongsong II" is defined to have thinner bark and longer and wider leaves than do other thorned type trees. thorned type trees.

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Development of indirect ELISA for the detection of canine adenovirus type 2 antibodies in dog sera

  • Yang, Dong-Kun;Kim, Ha-Hyun;Lee, Siu;Oh, Dongryul;Yoo, Jae Young;Hyun, Bang-Hun
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63.1-63.9
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    • 2020
  • Background: Canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV-2) induces infectious laryngotracheitis in members of the family Canidae, including dogs. To date, no ELISA kits specific for CAV-2 antibody have been commercialized for dogs in Korea. Objectives: We aimed to develop new indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (I-ELISA) to perform rapid, accurate serological surveys of CAV-2 in dog serum samples. Methods: In total, 165 serum samples were collected from dogs residing in Chungbuk and Gyeongbuk provinces between 2016 and 2018. The Korean CAV-2, named the APQA1701-40P strain, was propagated in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells and purified in an anion-exchange chromatography column for use as an antigen for I-ELISA. The virus-neutralizing antibody titers of CAV-2 in the dog sera were measured by virus neutralization (VN) test. Results: We compared the results obtained between the VN and new I-ELISA tests. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of new I-ELISA were 98.6%, 86.4% and 97.0% compared with VN test, respectively. New I-ELISA was significantly correlated with VN (r = 0.91). Conclusions: These results indicate that new I-ELISA is useful for sero-surveillance of CAV-2 in dog serum.

A Study on the Boiler Efficiency through the puliverizer classifier improvement of New Fossil Power Plant (화력발전소의 미분기 미분도 조정장치 개조을 통한 보일러 효율의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Y.S.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2001
  • The main reason for applying pulverizer classifier-rotary type in fossil power plant is boiler high efficiency and energy saving movement in the government. This study intends to analyze the boiler efficiency through the pulverizer classifier-rotary type improvement in thermal power plant and makes its comparison to that of the used fixed type.

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Ginsenoside Rg12, a new dammarane-type triterpene saponin from Panax ginseng root

  • Lee, Dong Gu;Lee, Jaemin;Cho, Ik-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Jae;Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Young-Ock;Park, Chun-Gun;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2017
  • Background: Panax ginseng has been used as Korean medicine for various diseases. It has antioxidant, hypotensive, sedative, analgesic, and endocrine activities. Dammarane-type triterpenes from the plant have various beneficial effects. Methods: A dammarane-type triterpene saponin was isolated from P. ginseng root through chromatography such as repeated column chromatography and medium pressure liquid chromatography. Results and conclusion: New dammarane-type triterpene saponin was isolated for the first time from nature. The structure was elucidated as ginsenoside Rg12 (1) based on spectral data. There may be good materials from P. ginseng for the development of industrial applications such as nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, and cosmeceutical purposes.

Triterpenoids and Sterones from the Stem Bark of Ailanthus altissima

  • Zhou, Xiao-Jiang;Xu, Min;Li, Xue-Song;Wang, Yue-Hu;Gao, Ye;Cai, Rui;Cheng, Yong-Xian
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2011
  • One new tirucallane-type triterpenoid, alianthusaltinin A (1), one new $C_{29}$ sterone, alianthaltone A (2), and 12 known compounds have been isolated from the stem bark of Ailanthus altissima. The structures of new compounds were identified by means of spectroscopic methods. Compound 3 was isolated from natural sources for the first time, and compounds 4, 5, and 9 were isolated from this plant for the first time.

Identification of New 2-Deoxy Type Brassinosteroids in Immature Seed of Phaseolus vulgaris by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

  • Kim, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 1994
  • In immature seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris, the presence of threee new 2-deoxy type brassinosteroids (trihydroxybrassinosteroids) have been demonstrated. These less polar brassinosteroids have been demonstrated. These less polar brassinosteroids have been tentatively characterized to be (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxy-25-methylodolicholide, (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxoy-dolichosterone and (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxy-24-ethylbrassinone by analysis of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Their less biological activity and oxidation state than those of tetrahydroxybrassinosteroids suggest that they are potent biosynthetic precusors of tetrahydroxybrassinosteroids.

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Salinity Tolerance of Progenies between Korean Cultivars and IRRI's New Plant Type Lines in Rice

  • Lee, Seung-Yeob;Dharmawansa Senadhira
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 1998
  • To select new germplasm for salinity tolerance from new plant type (NPT) breeding lines, the sixty F$_4$ lines selected from the crosses between Korean cultivars and IRRI's NPT lines were evaluated for salinity tolerance at the seedling stage with salinized culture solution (EC=12 dS/m) in the controlled conditions. Two NTP lines derived from a cross between 'Ilmibyeo' and 'IR66152-AC5-1', 'HR15258-7-1' and 'HR15258-27-1', were found to have good tolerance. The salinity tolerance of the lines was compared to their parents and the sensitive ('IR29') and tolerant ('Pokkali') checks in three salinity levels, no salinity (control) and an EC of 12 and 16 dS/m. Visual salinity score, shoot Na+ and Na-K ratio in two NPT lines was significantly low compared with the parents and IR29. Indicating that salinity tolerance of the lines might be derived from a transgressive segregation. The relative water content of the lines was higher than Pokkali, and the dry weight of shoot and root was proportionally decreased to salinity score and salinizing concentration. The visual salinity scores were significantly correlated with shoot Na concentration, Na-K ratio, relative water content, and reduction of dry weight (P<0.01). Their tolerance was attributed to root and shoot characteristics that led to high shoot water content, thus diluting the toxic effect of salts.

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Observer for multiple serial sampling systems (다중시리얼 샘플링 계의 제어를 위한 관측기의 계발)

  • 최연옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 1991
  • In industrial multivariable plants, it is often the case that the plant outputs are detected in a similar components not simultaneously but serially. In this paper, the problem of estimating the state vector of the plant based on the data obtained from such a detecting scheme is considered, and a special type of observer (referred to as a "multiple serial-sampling" type observer) which renews its internal states whenever a new group of data is obtained is proposed. It is proved that such an observer can be constructed for almost every sampling period if the plant is observable as a continuous-time multivariable system, and that the poles of the closed-loop system using the serial-sampling type observer consist of the poles of the observer and those of the state feedback system. The behaviors of the observer and the closed-loop system are studied by simulation. The results of simulation indicate that a multiple serial-sampling type observer can estimate the state of the plant more accurately than the ordinary type observers and improve the closed-loop performance, especially, in the existence of dectecting noise.ing noise.

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