• 제목/요약/키워드: nanowire assembly

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High-Performance Single-Crystal Organic Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors of Indolocarbazole Derivatives

  • 박경선;정진원;성명모
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.368-368
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    • 2012
  • We report solution-processed, high-performance single-crystal organic nanowire transistors fabricated from a novel indolocarbazole (IC) derivative. The direct printing process was utilized to generate single-crystal organic nanowire arrays enabling the simultaneous synthesis, alignment and patterning of nanowires using molecular ink solutions. Using this method, single-crystal organic nanowires can easily be synthesized by self-assembly and crystallization of organic molecules within the nanoscale channels of molds, and these nanowires can then be directly transferred to specific positions on substrates to generate nanowire arrays by a direct printing process. These new molecules are particularly suitable for p-channel organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) because of the high level of crystallinity usually found in IC derivatives. Selected area diffraction (SAED) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments on these solution-processed nanowires showed high crystallinity. Transistors fabricated with these nanowires gave a hole mobility as high as 1.0 cm2V-1s-1 with nanowire arrays with the direct printing process.

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DNA를 형틀로 이용한 전도성 Polypyrrole Nanowire의 제작 연구 (Studies on Conductive Polypyrrole Nanowires Fabricated with DNA templates)

  • 문학기;노용한
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2006
  • 나노 크기를 가지는 DNA 분자를 template로 사용하여 전도성 고분자의 일종인 polypyrrole nanowire를 합성하였다. 본 논문에서 합성된 polypyrrole nanowire는 단량체인 pyrrole과 산화제와의 화학적인 반응에 의해 만들어졌다. 먼저 DNA 분자를 APTES(3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) modified Si surface 위에 정렬한다. 그리고 이 기판을 농도를 달리한 pyrrole solution에서 incubationn한다. 마지막으로 APS (ammonium persulfate)와 반응시켜 conductive nanowire를 합성하였다. SEM을 이용하여 silicon 기판위에 1차원적으로 정렬된 나노 크기를 가지는 polypyrrole nanowire를 관찰할수 있었다. 그리고 pyrrole의 농도에 따라 nanowire의 uniformity를 조절할 수 있었다.

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Capillary Assembly of Silicon Nanowires Using the Removable Topographical Patterns

  • Hong, Juree;Lee, Seulah;Lee, Sanggeun;Seo, Jungmok;Lee, Taeyoon
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2014
  • We demonstrate a simple and effective method to accurately position silicon nanowires (Si NWs) at desirable locations using drop-casting of Si NW inks; this process is suitable for applications in nanoelectronics or nanophotonics. Si NWs were assembled into a lithographically patterned sacrificial photoresist (PR) template by means of capillary interactions at the solution interface. In this process, we varied the type of solvent of the SiNW-containing solution to investigate different assembly behaviors of Si NWs in different solvents. It was found that the assembly of Si NWs was strongly dependent on the surface energy of the solvents, which leads to different evaporation modes of the Si NW solution. After Si NW assembly, the PR template was cleanly removed by thermal decomposition or chemical dissolution and the Si NWs were transferred onto the underlying substrate, preserving its position without any damage. This method enables the precise control necessary to produce highly integrated NW assemblies on all length scales since assembly template is easily fabricated with top-down lithography and removed in a simple process after bottom-up drop-casting of NWs.

All-Organic Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors and Complementary Inverters Fabricated by Direct Printing

  • 박경선;성명모
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.632-632
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    • 2013
  • We generated single-crystal organic nanowire arrays using a direct printing method (liquidbridge- mediated nanotransfer molding) that enables the simultaneous synthesis, alignment and patterning of nanowires from molecular ink solutions. Using this method, single-crystal organic nanowires can easily be synthesized by self-assembly and crystallization of organic molecules within the nanoscale channels of molds, and these nanowires can then be directly transferred to specific positions on substrates to generate nanowire arrays by a direct printing process. The position of the nanowires on complex structures is easy to adjust, because the mold is movable on the substrates before the polar liquid layer, which acts as an adhesive lubricant, is dried. Repeated application of the direct printing process can be used to produce organic nanowire-integrated electronics with twoor three-dimensional complex structures on large-area flexible substrates. This efficient manufacturing method is used to fabricate all-organic nanowire field-effect transistors that are integrated into device arrays and inverters on flexible plastic substrates.

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Fabrication of Large-Scale Single-Crystal Organic Nanowire Arrays for High-Integrated Flexible Electronics

  • 박경선;성명모
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.266.1-266.1
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    • 2013
  • Large-scale single-crystal organic nanowire arrays were generated using a direct printing method (liquidbridge- mediated nanotransfer molding) that enables the simultaneous synthesis, alignment and patterning of nanowires from molecular ink solutions. Using this method, single-crystal organic nanowires can easily be synthesized by self-assembly and crystallization of organic molecules within the nanoscale channels of molds, and these nanowires can then be directly transferred to specific positions on substrates to generate nanowire arrays by a direct printing process. Repeated application of the direct printing process can be used to produce organic nanowire-integrated electronics with two- or three-dimensional complex structures on large-area flexible substrates. This efficient manufacturing method is used to fabricate all-organic nanowire field-effect transistors that are integrated into device arrays and inverters on flexible plastic substrates.

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Nanowire Reconfigurable Crossbar 구조를 위한 결함 회피형 로직 재할당 방식의 분석과 총 비용에 따른 최적화 방안 (Cost-Driven Optimization of Defect-Avoidant Logic Mapping Strategies for Nanowire Reconfigurable Crossbar Architecture)

  • 이종석;최민수
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2010
  • Photolithography 통합 시대의 끝이 빠르게 다가옴에 따라, 최근에는 새로운 나노 스케일의 소재와 집적 방식에 기반을 둔 수많은 나노 스케일 장치와 시스템이 나타나고 있다. 특히 nanowire crossbar 구조를 이용한 다양한 reconfigurable architecture 들이 보고되고 있다. 하지만 아쉽게도 나노 스케일의 구성 요소를 이용한 이러한 고집적 시스템은 생산 단계에서 발생하는 각종 물리적 결함과 오차에 취약하며 따라서 결함에 대한 관용성 즉 defecttolerance는 nanowire reconfigurable crossbar 시스템에 있어 해결해야 할 가장 중대한 문제 중 하나라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 nanowire reconfigurable crossbar 시스템 상에서 사용되어질 수 있는 세 가지의 결함 회피형(defectavoidant) 로직 재할당 알고리듬을 설명하고 다양한 방식으로 평가하였다. 이에 더불어 로직 재할당시에 발생하는 비용과 이로 인해 얻어지는 repair performance를 계량적으로 상호 분석하여 최적화된 repair 방식을 찾아내는 새로운 방안을 소개하였다. 이어 다양한 파라메터들을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 제시함으로써 새로 소개된 cost-driven repair 최적화 방식을 검증하였다.

Nanoscale Floating-Gate Characteristics of Colloidal Au Nanoparticles Electrostatically Assembled on Si Nanowire Split-Gate Transistors

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Chi-Won;Lim, Chae-Hyun;Ju, Heong-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Sang-Sig;Lee, Seung-Beck
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2006
  • Nanoscale floating-gate characteristic of colloidal Au nanoparticles electrostatically assembled on the oxidized surface of Si nanowires have been investigated. The Si nanowire split-gate transistor structure was fabricated by electron beam lithography and subsequent reactive ion etching. Colloidal Au nanoparticles with ${\sim}5$ nm diameters were selectively deposited onto the Si nanowire surface by 2 min electrophoresis. It was found that electric fields applied to the self-aligned split side gates allowed charge to be transferred on the Au nanoparticles. It was observed that the depletion mode cutoff voltage, induced by the self-aligned side gates, was shifted by more than 1 V after Au nanoparticle electrophoresis. This may be due to the semi-one dimensional nature of the narrow Si nanowire transport channel, having much enhanced sensitivity to charges on the surface.

Selective Band Engineering of an Isolated Subnanometer Wire

  • 송인경;박종윤;안종렬
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.267-267
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    • 2013
  • Band engineering of a nanowire is related to the question what is the minimum size of a nanowire-based device. At the subnanometer scale, there has been a long standing problem whether it is possible to both control an energy band of an isolated nanowire by a dopant and measure it using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). This is because an extra atom in the subnanometer wire plays as a defect rather than a dopant and it is challenging to assemble isolated subnanometer wires into an array for an ARPES measurement. We demonstrate that only one of multiple metallic subnanometer wires canbe controlled electronically by a dopant maintaining the whole metallic bands of other wires, which was observed directly by ARPES. Here,the multiple metallic subnanometer wires were produced on a stepped Si(111) surface by a self-assembly method. The selective band engineering proves that the selectively-controlled metallic wire is nearly isolated electronically from other metallic wires and an electronic structure controlcan be realized down to subnanometer scale.

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유전영동을 이용하는 니켈 나노와이어 희석기 (A Nickel Nanowire Diluter Operating through the Principle of the Dielectrophoretic Attraction Force)

  • 양진호;윤현중;양의혁;양상식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a microfabricated nanowire diluter which dilutes the concentration of nanowires in solution instead of by the conventional centrifuge process. The device has 16 pairs of gold electrodes in a micro channel composed of a glass substrate and PDMS. We prepared nickel nanowires by the template-directed electrodeposition method using nanoporous anodized aluminum template (AAO). We injected the Dimethylformamide (DMF) solution containing nanowires into the inlet of the diluter while applying square wave voltages on the electrodes to trap the nanowires at the subsequent gold electrodes by means of dielectrophoretic attraction forces. The concentration of nanowires at the outlet of the micro channel was changed as we expected, which illustrates that the device can effectively dilute nanowires and can be applied to a controlled assembly of nanowires.