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Stability Analysis of Toppling Failure in Rock Slopes (암반사면의 전도파괴에 대한 안정해석)

  • 이명재;이인모
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to formulate and apply the stability analysis of toppling failure by considering the variation of discontinuity characteristics, slope geometry, and loading conditions. The stability condition on toppling failure of rock slope is mainly iuluenced by the dip angle $\alpha_B$ and H/t ratio. In order to check toppling failures in design, the stability charts composed of dip angle $\alpha_B$ versus H/t ratio have been constructed in the paper. In general, smaller dip angle $\alpha_B$ and smaller dip angle $\alpha_B$ and smaller H/T ratio give safer condition. The suggested curves change rapidly at the chitical point around the sone, H/t=4~6. The stable zone in stability charles becomes smaller due to step angle $\data$.

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The Development of Text-oriented Mindmap Application Based-on Android (안드로이드 기반의 텍스트 중심 마인드맵 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2011
  • Smartphones which are a recent worldwide trend, have the advantage of minimizing the constraints of time and space as using a variety of resources and capabilities. Mindmap which is for organizing ideas more systematically, helps develop the creativity and increase thinking power. In this study, we developed on application that can create text-based mind mapping based on the Android smart phones. Anywhere and anytime, using a mobile phone capable of taking advantage of creating a mind map will be a big help with your organizing, keeping and managing creative thinking. In my proposal, we need to develop another application which can use a variety ofmultimedia data and share with others' mindmaps.

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Experience of Frailty in Korean Elderly: A Phenomenological Study Utilizing the Colaizzi Method (한국 노인의 허약 경험: Colaizzi의 현상학적 방법으로)

  • Park, Jin Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.562-574
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study attempts to explore the subjective experience of frailty among elderly individuals in Korea. Methods: From June to August in 2014, 11 elderly persons who had experienced frailty in a community were interviewed. For data analysis, the method suggested by Colaizzi was applied as a phenomenological method. Results: According to the analysis, the study participants' frailty process was structured in seven categories: (a) 'natural phenomenon with ageing,' (b) 'life force comes to an end,' (c) 'the light in my heart turns off,' (d) 'unavoidable situation,' (e) 'continuous and connected vicious cycle,' (f) 'the limit of recovery energy already passes,' and (g) 'life is supported by someone's help.' Conclusion: The frailty experience in the participants is a natural process of aging, which cause vicious cycle acting with each other among physical, psychological, and social health. It is said that the cycle of frailty was started from weight loss and insufficient sleep, and boostered by pain. The participants from repetition of the vicious cycle become exhausted and pass the threshold of their recovery energy at some points. If they meet with sudden accidents such as falling, traffic accident and so on, they become to live a dependent life supported by someone's help in a moment. To prevent frailty and worsening conditions in Korean elderly individuals, it is recommended to provide a interventional programs using this study's results.

A Study on the Architectural Means of Mo-Jung (모정건축이 갖는 건축적 의미에 관한 연구)

  • 김학삼
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2001
  • The study background is that Mo-Jung happens as the produce of the agricultural society but it is not easy to find it beside Ho-nam area. Because of this, it results construction has. The study progress is to understand the happening time, and regional cause the Mo-Jung construction has. The study progress is to understand the happening time of Mo-Jung, constructional meaning, and the meaning of Mo-Jung with the investigation method of literature consideration of the village society, data of the existing study, survey investigation, interview, and question through the process of analyzing the characteristics of differentiation of the village and Dure organization. 1. Mo-Jung construction has the meaning of vernacular construction reflecting the meaning of village community intensively as an element comprising the village, and the territory of Mo-Jung space is revealed as the male space. 2. The economic wealth of the village community and the image reflecting the community sense are stood out. 3. It is the reason why Mo-Jung construction is limited to Ho-nam area and is explained as the life style difference each village community has, the regional characteristic difference Dae-dong play of Yong.Ho-nam areas have, etc. so to speak. 4. It is estimated that the happening time of Mo-Jung is after the 18th century when the agricultural As my suggestion, Mo-Jung construction is the construction phenomenon reflecting the phenomenon of social change directly and it is to suggest the possibility of approaching the regional housing construction as the life style difference the life community of each area has is reflected. production quantity was increased and Dure organization was activated.

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Difficulties and Coping Experienced by Advanced Practice Nurses in Home Health Nursing Field (가정전문간호사가 실무에서 경험한 어려움과 대처)

  • Hwang, Moon-Sook;Park, Hak Young;Chang, Soo Jung
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the difficulties and coping that advanced practice nurses (APNs) experience in home health nursing field. Methods: The participants were 12 APNs who had experience in home health nursing for over 5 years. Data were collected through two focus group interviews between August and September, 2017. The results were analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. Results: Out of 10 sub-categories and 29 codes, 4 categories emerged: "crushed by the responsibilities as the only healthcare professional", "worn out by family who interfere with work", "anxiety about my safety being threatened" and "using self-learned know-hows". Conclusion: APNs face difficulties due to the environmental characteristics of the homes, the characteristics of chronically critically ill (CCI) patients and their families, and legal or systematical limitations when dealing with problems based on their personal competence. In order to ensure that professional nursing care is more readily provided to CCI patients through home health nursing services in local communities, it is imperative that support systems at the organizational and institutional levels be established in a systematic way to resolve the issues faced by APNs.

Teaching Experience of Tai Chi Instructors with Nursing Background (간호사 경력이 있는 Tai Chi 강사의 교육경험)

  • Park, In Sook;Song, Rhayun
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to describe the meaning units of the teaching experience of Tai Chi instructor with nursing background, consequently to expand areas where nurses can work. Methods: Participants were four nurses who have worked as Tai Chi instructors for 5 to 8 years. An in-depth interview was conducted from June, 2010 to February, 2011. Each interview took 40 min to 4 hours. The data were analyzed with qualitative content analysis, by repeatedly listening to the tapes and reading the transcription to find the emerged meaningful words, phrases, and sentences. Results: Through the content analysis, 19 theme clusters were emerged and grouped together into seven categories: 'establishing my identity as an instructor', 'enjoying myself practicing Tai Chi', 'being confident about teaching Tai Chi with nursing background', 'exploring better ways to teach and motivate the class', 'feeling good about helping people to be healthy', 'accepting teaching Tai Chi as a lifetime job', 'contributing to health promotion with Tai Chi." Conclusion: Teaching and helping others to promote health were parts of nursing. Tai Chi can be used to promote health in the low-income population with limited access to health care system.

Cloud Services for the forensic aspects of the investigative methods (클라우드 서비스에 대한 포렌식 측면의 수사 방법)

  • Park, Gi-Hong;No, Si-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, for the cloud system by explaining how the forensic aspects of the investigation. Smartphone Growth Entering a variety of applications were developed which cloud systems of personal information and information assets sharing applications as during incidents on the case evidence collection, an important factor, whereas such systematic investigative methods, born in the course of my investigation of the can be confusing. This paper on the forensic aspects of the cloud system by proposing a crime scene investigation procedures, investigative support, and aiding in the systematic collection of data to support evidence.

Coping Styles toward Hospital Violence in Clinical Nurses: An Application of Q Methodology (임상간호사의 병원 폭력 대처 유형: Q-방법론적 접근)

  • Ha, Eunho;Cho, Jinyoung
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Clinical nurses are at high risk of incurring hospital violence during their working life. Hospital violence and its outcomes have an impact on the job satisfaction, the recruitment and retention of nurses as well as the quality of care delivered to patients. The purpose of this study was to identify coping styles toward hospital violence in clinical nurses using Q-methodology. Methods: Q-methodology, which analyzes the subjectivity of each type of attitude, and coping styles was used. The 40 selected Q-statements from each of 35 participants were classified into the shape of a normal distribution using a 9-point scale. The collected data were analyzed using the pc-QUANAL program. Results: The results revealed four discrete groups of clinical nurses toward hospital violence: take strong action and promote the recurrence prevention, appear psychosomatic symptoms, investigate the cause and focus on prevention, and request hospital assistance and keep up my duty. Conclusion: The findings indicate that development of nursing intervention program based on the four types could beneficially contribute to the violence prevention in hospital.

Steering Gaze of a Camera in an Active Vision System: Fusion Theme of Computer Vision and Control (능동적인 비전 시스템에서 카메라의 시선 조정: 컴퓨터 비전과 제어의 융합 테마)

  • 한영모
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2004
  • A typical theme of active vision systems is gaze-fixing of a camera. Here gaze-fixing of a camera means by steering orientation of a camera so that a given point on the object is always at the center of the image. For this we need to combine a function to analyze image data and a function to control orientation of a camera. This paper presents an algorithm for gaze-fixing of a camera where image analysis and orientation control are designed in a frame. At this time, for avoiding difficulties in implementing and aiming for real-time applications we design the algorithm to be a simple closed-form without using my information related to calibration of the camera or structure estimation.

Satisfaction with Evaluation Method for Fundamental Nursing Practical Skill Education Through Cell Phone Animation Self-Monitoring and Feedback - Focus on Foley Catheterization - (휴대폰 동영상 자기관찰 및 피드백을 통한 기본간호학 실기 교육평가방법에 관한 만족도 - 정체도뇨관 삽입을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hie
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify satisfaction with the method of evaluating practical skills in fundamental nursing through cellular phone animation self-monitoring and feedback. Method: The participants were 163 first-year student nurses. Data were collected from October 1 to 5 2007 using a structured questionnaire. Results: The average score for satisfaction was 3.65(${\pm}.69$) and the highest score was for the item, "I was pleased to have the opportunity of relearning by looking back at my behaviors through self monitoring" with 4.05(${\pm}.89$). The average score for dissatisfaction was 3.23(${\pm}.90$) and the highest score was "I memorized only orders according to the checklist" with 3.65(${\pm}.97$). The practical tests method showed a significant difference according to motivation for application to college of nursing (F=3.11, p=.047). There was a significant positive correlation between practical education satisfaction and test method (r=.363, p=.000). Conclusion: These findings show that there is a need to develop strategies to improve practical test methods for student nurses.

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