• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi channel

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A comparison of the types and characteristics of the purchase channel journey of fashion products in the MZ generation (MZ세대의 패션상품 구매채널여정 유형화와 특징 비교)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Kim, Mi Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.656-674
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to reveal and compare the differences in the types and characteristics of purchase channel journeys of MZ generation consumers. In this study a survey was conducted on the purchase channel journey of 20 women in the MZ generation using the ethnographic method of in-depth interviews and observations. As a result, three purchase channel journeys were identified: mobile, multi-channel, and offline. These were variously subdivided according to the characteristics of the MZ generations. Gen Z's journey was categorized into types: fashion platform app, Youtube, multi-channel supplement, multi-channel non-planned store visit, offline loyalty store, and impulsive offline store. Gen M's journey was categorized as: an online community bond, portal site, online loyalty store, multi-channel brand involvement, multi-channel efficiency, a multi-channel conversion, offline efficiency and offline task. The difference in mobile journey between generations was found in the time and length of the purchase. Gen M recognized both online and offline search processes to be tiring, while Gen Z enjoyed the search process using the online path. In the offline journey Gen Z began with their own intention to purchase, while Gen M sometimes recognized that purchasing fashion products necessary for work was a cumbersome task.

Cooperative Synchronization and Channel Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Oh Mi-Kyung;Ma Xiaoli;Giannakis Georgios B;Park Dong-Jo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2005
  • A critical issue in applications involving networks of wireless sensors is their ability to synchronize, and mitigate the fading propagation channel effects. Especially when distributed 'slave' sensors (nodes) reach-back to communicate with the 'master' sensor (gateway), low power cooperative schemes are well motivated. Viewing each node as an antenna element in a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) multi-antenna system, we design pilot patterns to estimate the multiple carrier frequency offsets (CFO), and the multiple channels corresponding to each node-gateway link. Our novel pilot scheme consists of non-zero pilot symbols along with zeros, which separate nodes in a time division multiple access (TDMA) fashion, and lead to low complexity schemes because CFO and channel estimators per node are decoupled. The resulting training algorithm is not only suitable for wireless sensor networks, but also for synchronization and channel estimation of single- and multi-carrier MIMO systems. We investigate the performance of our estimators analytically, and with simulations.

Interference-Aware Multipath (IAM) Selection in Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Mian Hammad Ullah;Choonhwa Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1314-1315
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    • 2008
  • Recent research work has unearthed that multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh networks offer considerable capacity gains over single-radio wireless mesh networks. In this paper, we present a new routing metric for multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh networks. The goal of the metric is to choose multiple link/node disjoint paths between a source and destination node that, when used concomitantly, impart high end-to-end throughput. The proposed metric selects high fidelity paths that will produce elevated throughput with maximum fault tolerance.

A Study on the exposure dose for the computed tomography (컴퓨터 단층촬영시 환자피폭선량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Chan;Lim, Jong-Suck;Park, Hyung-Ro;Kim, You-Hyun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to estimate absorbed radiation doses associated with CT examinations. We compared CT dose index between single detector CT and multi detector CT. To establish radiation dose criteria in CT examination in Korea, we measured radiation dose for CT examinations in Seoul and kyungki-do. The results obtained were as follows ; 1. Averaged CTDIW value per 100 mAs was $13.5{\pm}3.2\;mGy$, and ranged from 8.1 mGy to 19.1 mGy in head phantom, was $7.1{\pm}2.0\;mGy$, and ranged from 3.7 mGy to 10.9 mGy in body phantom. 2. CTDIW was 3.2 mGy(1.26 times) larger in multi detector CT than single detector CT in head phantom, and 2.1 mGy(1.34 times) larger in body phantom. 3. The dose was the highest in 4 channel multi detector CT, and followed 8 channel multi detector CT, 16 channel multi detector CT and single detector CT in head phantom. And the dose was the highest in 4 channel and 8 channel multi detector CT, and followed 16 channel multi detector CT and single detector CT in body phantom.

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Implementation of Muti-channel Serial Device of Embedded Linux System for Remote Control Monitoring System (원격 제어 모니터링 시스템을 위한 임베디드 리눅스 시스템의 다중 채널 직렬 장치 구현)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Park, Se-Hoon;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2005
  • A Multi-channel serial device using the embedded Linux system is designed for a remote controlling and monitoring system. The proposed device consists of a FIFO, a state machine, and an interrupter. The device program written in embedded Linux enables the effective programming of device. While the conventional multi-channel serial devices accesses every individual serial devices, the proposed device accesses the multi-channel serial device as if it is a single serial device. The device efficiently performs the multi-channel serial input/output operation and has fast access time than the conventional multi-channel serial device.

Development of Auto-tuning Temperature Controller with Multi-channel (다중채널을 갖는 오토튜닝 온도 제어기 개발)

  • Lee, Kap Rai
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2018
  • This paper designs and develops auto-tuning temperature controller with multi-channel, which controller with multi-channel could control a number of control system simultaneously. This controller has multi-channel input and output. And a number of control algorithms run in this controller simultaneously and independently. Firstly we present design method of controller with multi-channel. Secondly we design electrical circuit of sensor input, controller output and power control for temperature control board. And finally we design data protocol for serial communication to monitor control state and present verification of temperature controller with muiti-channel through field experiment.

Interference Coordination for Device-to-Device (D2D) under Multi-channel of Cellular Networks

  • Zulkifli, Aunee Azrina;Huynh, Thong;Kuroda, Kaori;Hasegawa, Mikio
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2016
  • To improve the throughput of Device-to-Device (D2D) communication, we focus on the scenario where D2D pair can reuse multi-channel of cellular communication. However, as sharing same channel with cellular communication can cause interference between D2D communication and cellular communication, a proper interference management is needed. In this paper, we propose interference-based channel allocation to select the channels to be used by D2D communication and a solution from game theory perspective to optimize the D2D communication throughput under multi-channel as well as guarantee the interference from it to cellular network. The simulation results verify the stability of the proposed method.

Assessing the Effects of Multi-Channel Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Retail Banking (은행서비스의 다채널 별 서비스 품질 평가가 고객 만족 및 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2016
  • Service channel environments have changed dramatically with the advent of new, online digital channels. This article studies the effects of perceived multi-channel service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty in the banking industry and the moderating role of age, which is a characteristic of customers. The objective is to identify the quality factors that affect the overall satisfaction and loyalty of a multi-channel customer. A quantitative study was conducted on 900 customers, with the main targets being users of the nine primary Korean retail banks. Results show that perceived service quality of the physical environment, human service, Internet banking, mobile banking, and ATM has a positive influence on overall satisfaction and loyalty. Age moderates the relationship among physical environment quality, human service, and customer loyalty.

Comparison of On-Line Diagnotic Methods on Multi-Channel Signals in Nuclear Plant (원자력발전소 다채널 신호의 온라인 진단방법 비교)

  • Lee, Kwang-Dae;Yang, Seung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have evaluated the methods to generate the reference signal for the diagnosis of multi-channel signals. The channel signal integrity can be known by the difference between the reference signal and each channel value. The generation method of reference signal is important in the diagnosis of multi-channel measurement system. The continuous weighting average method rejects the abnormal signal using weighting method and makes the reference signal using sumation of all channel values. This gives the simple and reasonable reference signal. The principle component analysis, one of the multivariate analysis methods, and the neural network method give the reliable reference signal by using signal models, and learning algorithm. Two methods can make the reliable reference if all signals are normal, but any signal having the drift have an effect on the reference.

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Channel Allocation Using Gradual Neural Network For Multi-User OFDM Systems (다중 사용자 OFDM시스템에서 Gradual Neural Network를 이용한 채널 할당)

  • Moon, Eun-Jin;Lee, Chang-Wook;Jeon, Gi-J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2004
  • A channel allocation algorithm of multi-user OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system is presented. The proposed algorithm is to reduce the complexity of the system, using the GNN(gradual neural network) with gradual expansion scheme and the algorithm attempts to allocate channel with good channel gain to each user. The method has lower computational complexity and less iteration than other algorithms.

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