• Title/Summary/Keyword: mouse and man

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Mouse Bank at CARD Kumamoto University, Japan

  • Nakagata, Naomi
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.16.1-16.4
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    • 2010
  • Cryopreservation of mouse embryos and spermatozoa has become the foremost technique for preserving large numbers of different strains of mice with induced mutations. In 1998, our mouse bank was established in the Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Japan, based on the Preservation, supply and development of genetically engineered animals report published by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. We cryopreserve mouse embryos and sperm, supply these resources, organize training courses to educate people and form part of a domestic and international network of both mutagenesis and resource centers. We currently have over 1,500 mouse strains, 842,000 frozen embryos and 26,000 straws containing frozen sperm. Moreover, we disclose information about 1,300 deposited strains. Furthermore, over 400 strains of frozen embryos or mice produced from frozen embryos and sperm are being supplied to the requesters both domestically and internationally. Additionally we hold training courses on the cryopreservation of mouse germplasm 2~3 times a year, both domestically and internationally. In the course, we teach basic reproductive engineering techniques to trainees on a man-to-man basis. We have already held 28 training courses on the cryopreservation of mouse germplasm at our center and at other institutes.

An Interactive Game with a Haptic Mouse (햅틱마우스를 이용한 인터랙티브 게임)

  • Cho, Seong-Man;Jung, Dong-June;Heo, Soo-Chul;Um, Yoo-Jin;Kim, Sang-Youn
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we develop a haptic mouse system for immersive human computer interaction. The proposed haptic mouse system can provide vibrotactile feedback as well as thermal feedback for realistic virtual experience. For vibrotactile and thermal feedback, we use eccentric motors, a solenoid, and a peltier actuator. In order to evaluate the proposed haptic mouse, we implement a racing game prototype system. The experimental result shows that our haptic mouse is expected to be useful in experiencing virtual world.

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The Research Progress of the Interactions between miRNA and Wnt/beta-catenin Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer of Human and Mice

  • Ye, Ni;Wang, Bin;Quan, Zi-Fang;Pan, Hai-Bo;Zhang, Man-Li;Yan, Qi-Gui
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1075-1079
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    • 2014
  • MicroRNA expression is a research focus in studies of tumors. This article concentrates attention on potential links between tumors caused by mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) and human breast cancer, in order to provide theoretical basis for using mouse model to search for miRNA effects mediated by Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in human breast cancer. By analyzing interactions between miRNAs and the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in breast cancer, we hope to casts light on more biological functions of miRNAs in the process of tumor formation and growth and to explore their potential value in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment. Our endeavor aimed at providing theoretical basis for finding safer, more effective methods for treatment of human breast cancer at the miRNA molecular level.

A Haptic Mouse for an Immersive Interface (몰입형 인터페이스를 위한 햅틱 마우스)

  • Kim, Da-Hye;Cho, Seong-Man;Kim, Sang-Youn
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.1210-1220
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we suggest a haptic mouse system as an immersive interface between virtual environment and a human operator. The proposed haptic mouse creates vibrotacitle and thermal sensation to increase the immersion. The vibrotactile module is composed of eccentric motors and a solenoid actuator, and the thermal module consists of a thin-film resistance temperature detector and a Peltier thermoelectric heat pump. In order to evaluate the proposed haptic mouse system, we develop a simple racing game and conduct an experiment. The result of the experiment shows that the proposed haptic mouse system can improve the sense of reality in virtual environment and can be used as an effective interface between virtual environment and a human operator.

Effects of ascorbic acid according to administration doses on radiation induced DNA damage in mouse splenic and blood lymphocytes

  • Chun, Ki-Jung;Kim, Woo-Jung;Kim, Jin-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.279.2-280
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    • 2002
  • Ascorbic acid is very well known as one of various ntioxidants and is used very popular in man. Melatonin. an endogenous compound secreted by the pineal gland in human brain has been reported to act as an antioxidant nowadays. The present study was performed to obtain the differences of the radioprotective function of ascorbic acid and combination with melatonin according to the administration dose a day on radiation induced DNA damage in mouse spleen and blood. (omitted)

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Bubble Popping Augmented Reality System Using a Vibro-Tactile Haptic Mouse (진동촉각 햅틱 마우스 기반 버블포핑 증강현실 시스템)

  • Jung, Da-Un;Lee, Woo-Keun;Jang, Seong-Eun;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2010
  • As one of applications in augmented realities, this paper presents a bubble popping system utilizing a haptic vibro-tactile mouse. In this system, virtual bubbles randomly float in the 3D space. By using the vibro-tactile mouse grabbed by a user, the bubbles are popped when they are touched by the mouse in the 3D space. Then a bubble popping effect with addition mouse vibration is delivered to the user's hand through the mouse. The proposed system is developed on ARToolkit environment. Therefore, basic components such as a camera and a marker pattern are required. The systems is composed of a vibro-haptic mouse, a webcam, a marker pattern, a graphic bubble object, and graphic mouse. Mouse vibration as well as bubble fade-out effect is delivered. Therefore, the combination of visual and tactile bubble popping effects outperforms the usage of a single effect in the experience of augmented reality.

Protective Effects of SAPP, a Novel Herbal Complex, in Acute Hepatotoxic Mouse Model

  • Lee, Geum Seon;Lee, Ki Man;Kim, Seung Hyun;Jeong, Nam-Joo;Kim, Young-Jung;Jung, Ju-Young;Kang, Tae Jin
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2013
  • The protective effect of SAPP, an extract from a novel herbal complex, on acute liver injury was investigated using mouse animal model in this study. The content of total phenol in SAPP was increased at dose dependent manner. Consistent with the content of total phenol, SAPP showed the significant anti-oxidative effects on 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Acute liver injury was induced by D-galactosamine (D-GalN) in mouse. Treatment with SAPP significantly reduced the level of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) in serum. Histological observation revealed that whereas D-GalN treated mouse showed vacuolization of hepatocytes, sinusoidal dilation and congestion, loss of cell boundaries and ballooning degeneration, loss of architecture and cell necrosis, treatment with SAPP improved D-GalN-induced liver injury. These results suggest that SAPP shows protective effects against D-GalN-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo acute mouse model.

A research on man-robot cooperative interaction system

  • Ishii, Masaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1992
  • Recently, realization of an intelligent cooperative interaction system between a man and robot systems is required. In this paper, HyperCard with a voice control is used for above system because of its easy handling and excellent human interfaces. Clicking buttons in the HyperCard by a mouse device or a voice command means controlling each joint of a robot system. Robot teaching operation of grasping a bin and pouring liquid in it into a cup is carried out. This robot teaching method using HyperCard provides a foundation for realizing a user friendly cooperative interaction system.

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Correlation between Anticomplementary and Antitumor Activity of the Crude Polysaccaride from Ganoderma Iucidum IY009 (Ganoderma lucidum IY 009조다당 분획들의 항암활성과 항보체활성간의 상호관계)

  • Lee, Kweon-Haeng;Lee, June-Woo;Han, Man-Deuk;Jeong, Hoon;Kim, Young-Il;Oh, Doo-Whan
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1994
  • Antitumor polysaccharides were known to activate complement system and to increase specific serum proteins in mouse, and researcher reported that antitumor activity of polyasccharides might be correlated with their biological properties such as activation of complement system and increase of specific protein $L_{A}$, $L_{B}$ and $L_{C}$ within the mouse serum. In case of several Ganoderma lucidum, there was no correlation between their antitumor activities and their bioloical properties, but the antitumor activities against sarcoma 180 of the alkali extracted crude polysaccharide fractions of the Ganoderma lucidum IY 009. AS, T, AI and M were correlated with their bioloical properties such as anticomplementary activity and intensity of mouse serum protein $L_{A}$, $L_{B}$ and $L_{C}$.

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Effects of Interleukin-$1\beta$, Tumor Necrosis Factor-$\alpha$ and Interferon-$\gamma$ on the Nitric Oxide Production and Osteoclast Generation in the Culture of Mouse Bone Marrow Cells

  • Kwon, Young-Man;Kim, Se-Won;Ko, Seon-Yle
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • Nitric oxide(NO) is a labile, uncharged, reactive radical that functions as a sensitive mediator of intercellular communication in diverse tissues. It has been reported that NO is produced by osteoblast and these results may suggest that NO is integrally involved in the regulation of osteoclast formation and osteoclast resorption activity by osteoblastic cells. We examined the effect of cytokines on NO release by mouse bone marrow cell. We also examined the effects of cytokines and sodium nitroprusside(SNP) on the formation of osteoclast-like cell from mouse bone marrow cells in culture. Cytokines stimulated NO production of mouse bone marrow cells, and N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, a specific inhibitor of NO synthase, suppressed the cytokine-induced NO production. SNP showed dual action in the generation of osteoclasts. The addition of $30{\mu}M$ SNP inhibited the formation of tartrate resistant acid phosphatase(TRAP)(+) multinucleated cell, whereas lower concentration($3{\mu}M$) of SNP enhanced it. Although the precise action of NO remains to be elucidated in detail, the action of NO in osteoclast generation in our studies seems to be associated, at least in part, with bone metabolism and bone pathophysiology.