• Title/Summary/Keyword: model food

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A Study on the Business Model of Agri-Food Export Logistics Center (농식품 수출물류센터 비즈니스모델 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Sungu;Choi, Yongseok;Lee, Kwangbae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2013
  • This study proposed a real and strategical business model from a supply chain perspective to heighten the competitiveness of agri-food export to promote export agriculture of Korea. The proposed export logistics business model can efficiently integrate and manage supply chain members in the agri-food export logistics center. The export logistics center is an integrated model to increase agri-food export which consists of product mixture that simultaneously distributes large companies' processed food and small companies' agri-food, a material and process system of export logistics, opening up foreign markets, and access to target markets on the basis of efficient agri-food export such as the construction of an export logistics system, finding overseas markets, and the launch and development of strategic goods for export.

A Comparative Study on Consumer Attitude and Intention toward Online Food Purchasing in Korea and Vietnam: The Moderating Effect of Nationality

  • Chung, Jae-Eun;Nguyen, Thi Bich Loan;Nguyen, Thi Thu Ha;Moon, Hee-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This paper empirically analyzed the determinants of the online food market in Korea and Vietnam as representatives of the developed market and emerging market. The online food market can be regarded as having a high potential value. This study aims to suggest the appropriate implications for each developed market and emerging market by empirically comparing and analyzing customers' online food purchase determinants in the growth change of the online food market. Design/methodology - The empirical model of this study was established with the motif of the TAM+Trust model suggested by Nguyen et al.'s (2019) existing theoretical framework. Davis's (1989) TAM model was adopted to establish a framework related to the determinants that consumers would accept, for the online food purchasing method. Then, the trust variable is added to the framework which is regarded as an important effector especially in food related researches. In this study's comparative analysis, the multi-group structural equation modeling analysis was implemented. Findings - The main finding of this study can be summarized as that the moderating effect of nationality is significant. This means that there is an obvious difference between the developed online food market and the emerging online food market. In addition, as the growth of the online market changes, the significant determinants of consumers' attitudes and purchase intentions are somewhat different. However, the usefulness of online food purchasing methods and the trust of websites were analyzed as significant factors. Originality/value - Although the potential of the online food market is abundant, studies on the determinants of customer's attitude and purchase intention are insufficient. Moreover, comparative studies between countries have not been conducted in existing studies. Therefore, the research value of this paper can be explained in that it has suggested implications for the continued growth of the online food market.

Studies on the Thermal Conductivity of Model Foods (모형식품의 열전도도에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Kyu-Seob;Chun, Jae-Kun;Yoon, Han-Kyo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 1985
  • The model foods similar to Korean typical foods were propared by combining moisture, protein and starch, and their thermal conductivities were investigated. Thermal conductivity of the model foods had a close relationship with food components such as moisture, protein and starch content. The interaction between the thermal conductivity and food components was not found. Thermal conductivity was proportionally increased as the moisture content increased, and thermal conductivity of starch food was lower than that of protein foods under the same level of moisture content of the model foods. The regression equation between thermal condutivity of the model foods. The regression equation between thermal conductivity of the model foods and moisture, protein and starch content at $20^{\circ}C$ was as follows; k = 0.00421M + 0.03152P + 0.05181. Correlation coefficient between calculated by above equation and measured values showed highly significant ($r=0.8418^{\ast}{\ast}$).

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Development and Validation of Predictive Model for Salmonella Growth in Unpasteurized Liquid Eggs

  • Kim, Young-Jo;Moon, Hye-Jin;Lee, Soo-Kyoung;Song, Bo-Ra;Lim, Jong-Soo;Heo, Eun-Jeong;Park, Hyun-Jung;Wee, Sung-Hwan;Moon, Jin-San
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2018
  • Liquid egg products can be contaminated with Salmonella spp. during processing. A predictive model for the growth of Salmonella spp. in unpasteurized liquid eggs was developed and validated. Liquid whole egg, liquid yolk, and liquid egg white samples were prepared and inoculated with Salmonella mixture (approximately 3 Log CFU/mL) containing five serovars (S. Bareilly, S. Richmond, S. Typhimurium monophasic, S. Enteritidis, and S. Gallinarum). Salmonella growth data at isothermal temperatures (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, and $40^{\circ}C$) was collected by 960 h. The population of Salmonella in liquid whole egg and egg yolk increased at above $10^{\circ}C$, while Salmonella in egg white did not proliferate at all temperature. These results demonstrate that there is a difference in the growth of Salmonella depending on the types of liquid eggs (egg yolk, egg white, liquid whole egg) and storage temperature. To fit the growth data of Salmonella in liquid whole egg and egg yolk, Baranyi model was used as the primary model and the maximum growth rate and lag phase duration for each temperature were determined. A secondary model was developed with maximum growth rate as a function of temperature. The model performance measures, bias factor ($B_f$, 0.96-0.99) and $r^2$ (0.96-0.99) indicated good fit for both primary and secondary models. In conclusion, it is thought that the growth model can be used usefully to predict Salmonella spp. growth in various types of unpasteurized liquid eggs when those are exposed to various temperature and time conditions during the processing.

Development of Criteria to Assess the Quality of Food and Nutrition Information on Internet (인터넷 식생활 정보 사이트의 질적 평가기준 개발 연구)

  • 이심열;김지혜;백희영;지근억;피재은;황윤경;김수희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2001
  • With the development of information technology, more and more internet sites are available to consumers. Increasing on the interests of diet and health in modem society, there are numerous internet sites dealing with food, nutrition and health. Considering the importance and expected roles of internet sites in information dissemination in the future world, it is important to put more efforts to encourage internet sites with more accurate an useful information. Up to present, not much work has been done on quality analysis and evaluation of the internet information. This study aimed to develop a model to evaluate and rank the internet information according to its quality so that consumers can be guided toward correct information source. Three models were adapted from the literature for pilot study to develop a model suitable for evaluation of contents of sites related to food and nutrition information. From the pilot study, a evaluation model was developed with criteria more relevant to Korean internet site by expert panel. Evaluation criteria of the model is authority, accuracy, objectivity, coverage, and user-friendliness. For the objective and systematic evaluation, scores were assigned totaling maximum 100 point to each evaluation criteria factors. The model developed in this study could be used as one for other internet sites in area other than food and nutrition.

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A Comparative Study Between Linear Regression and Support Vector Regression Model Based on Environmental Factors of a Smart Bee Farm

  • Rahman, A. B. M. Salman;Lee, MyeongBae;Venkatesan, Saravanakumar;Lim, JongHyun;Shin, ChangSun
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2022
  • Honey is one of the most significant ingredients in conventional food production in different regions of the world. Honey is commonly used as an ingredient in ethnic food. Beekeeping is performed in various locations as part of the local food culture and an occupation related to pollinator production. It is important to conduct beekeeping so that it generates food culture and helps regulate the regional environment in an integrated manner in preserving and improving local food culture. This study analyzes different types of environmental factors of a smart bee farm. The major goal of this study is to determine the best prediction model between the linear regression model (LM) and the support vector regression model (SVR) based on the environmental factors of a smart bee farm. The performance of prediction models is measured by R2 value, root mean squared error (RMSE), and mean absolute error (MAE). From all analysis reports, the best prediction model is the support vector regression model (SVR) with a low coefficient of variation, and the R2 values for Farm inside temperature, bee box inside temperature, and Farm inside humidity are 0.97, 0.96, and 0.44.

Thin Layer Drying Model of Sorghum

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Kim, Oui-Woung;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Hyo-Jai;Han, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was performed to define the drying characteristics of sorghum by developing thin layer drying equations and evaluating various grain drying equations. Thin layer drying equations lay the foundation characteristics to establish the thick layer drying equations, which can be adopted to determine the design conditions for an agricultural dryer. Methods: The drying rate of sorghum was measured under three levels of drying temperature ($40^{\circ}C$, $50^{\circ}C$, and $60^{\circ}C$) and relative humidity (30%, 40%, and 50%) to analyze the drying process and investigate the drying conditions. The drying experiment was performed until the weight of sorghum became constant. The experimental constants of four thin layer drying models were determined by developing a non-linear regression model along with the drying experiment results. Result: The half response time (moisture ratio = 0.5) of drying, which is an index of the drying rate, was increased as the drying temperature was high and relative humidity was low. When the drying temperature was $40^{\circ}C$ at a relative humidity (RH) of 50%, the maximum half response time of drying was 2.8 h. Contrastingly, the maximum half response time of drying was 1.2 h when the drying temperature was $60^{\circ}C$ at 30% RH. The coefficient of determination for the Lewis model, simplified diffusion model, Page model, and Thompson model was respectively 0.9976, 0.9977, 0.9340, and 0.9783. The Lewis model and the simplified diffusion model satisfied the drying conditions by showing the average coefficient of determination of the experimental constants and predicted values of the model as 0.9976 and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 0.0236. Conclusion: The simplified diffusion model was the most suitable for every drying condition of drying temperature and relative humidity, and the model for the thin layer drying is expected to be useful to develop the thick layer drying model.

Study on a model of street vended food choices by Korean high school students

  • Cho, Ki-Woong;Park, Sang-Hyun;Joo, Na-Mi
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2011
  • Street vended food (SVF) includes food and beverages prepared and sold outdoors or in public areas by street merchants for consumption on the scene or later without further preparation. Due to its low price and convenience, SVF has been popular in Korea for a long time, particularly with high school students. Beyond Korea, SVF is also popular in southeast Asia and southern Africa in the form of ready-to-eat food. This study on high school students, who are main consumers of SVF in Korea, focused on the factors that affect consumer loyalty. The study was performed by questionnaire and used AMOS software to develop a structural equation model. The results of verifying the model's fidelity were $X^2$=685.989, df=261, GFI=0.851, AGFI=0.814, NFI=0.901, CFI=0.907, RMR=0.048, indicating a satisfying structural model. SVF quality and service, emotional response, and the physical environment had a statistically significant effect on consumer loyalty. In contrast, SVF sanitation had no statistically significant effect on consumer loyalty. Based on these results, the sanitary management of SVF needs to be addressed immediately combined with education for SVF providers to maintain a clean environment.

The Development of Curriculum on Department of Food Service Business (외식사업학과 교과과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김두진;채기수
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the curriculum for the Department of Food Service Business in Junior College. The purpose of the curriculum development is to train professionals combined theory and practice for medium or small restaurant managers. We have developed a model curriculum, which was based on Job analyses for related business, analyses of the curricula of departments related with food service, and survey on the questionnaire. The subjects of the model curriculum are as follows. 1) Subjects related with Food and Food Sanitation, 2) Subjects related nth Cuisine, 3) Subjects related with Restaurant Management and Service, 4) Subjects related nth training In practical business, and 5) Subjects related with a foreign language. The effects on opening the Department of Food Service are as follows. 1) To train professionals (or food service business, 2) Activation of the study on Food Service Industry, 3) Establishment of the traditional food culture, 4) Activation of the Tourist Industry, and 5) To improve the Quality of restaurant employees.

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