• STI Policy Review
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.17-39
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• 2016

Despite the importance of university-industry collaboration, issues pertaining to the characteristics of collaborating firms, their modes of interaction, and the relationship between these modes and outcomes are not well-researched. The impact of country's development on these issues is also unclear. This case study examines Japan and Thailand-respectively representing developed and developing countries-and features the following key findings: 1) the characteristics of firms affect modes, with large Japanese firms being more collaborative with universities, whereas Thai SMEs significantly collaborate more with universities; 2) the relationship between modes in Thai firms is stronger than those of Japanese firms because in Thailand, perhaps due to weak technological capacity, R&D collaboration is conducted alongside university consultancy services; and 3) in Japan, R&D and human resource development collaboration lead to product innovation, whereas different outcomes are expected from different modes in Thailand. Apparently, trivial informal collaborations do have significant impact on innovation.

• 복식
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• 제59권8호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2009

This study was aimed to make clear fashion is an expression art displaying not only functional or commercial aspects, but creative functions as an artistic work by analyzing Art Mode and its values, and to help develop more creative design by combining fashion with art. In terms of method, relevant documents, precedent studies, and the works announced in domestic and foreign fashion collections, such as Vogue, Fashion News, Gap, and Collections from 2000 to 2009. According to the findings, artistic works were used by the Art Mode in modern fashion. The respect of artists was expressed using historic famous painting works or current works in various fields, designers' individuality was shown by directly applying work messages to clothes, and fashion design was converted into a tool to communicate the messages like artistic works. Second, the various styles, using the formative character of modern art styles from animalism to modern abstractism, showed the creativity of design, transformed art into the art that enables to see the image of modern art, and presented the possibility of developing into a newer creative design through the application of numerous art styles and the transformation of ideas. Third, the collaboration with artists was used. Fashion designers or fashion brands tried to change the images of works or brands in partnership with artists or to increase differentiated images. The future direction of fashion is a pursuit of new form and content to express fashion, not simply to use artistic works. It is expected that such pursuit will lead to more creative and artistic fashion design.

• 천문학회보
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.33.1-33.1
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• 2005

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.232-247
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• 2008

최근 기업들은 B2B EC와 같은 웹 기반 분산 환경에서 적기 협력을 필요로 한다. 특히 시간 제약을 필요로 하는 긴급 협조 요청이나 긴급 메시지는 즉시 처리 하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 웹 기반 분산 시스템 환경에서 기업사이의 적기 협력을 위한 시간 제약 조건을 사건, 데이터, 행위 관점에서 분석하였고, 시스템 설계자들이 시간 제약 조건과 이의 위반에 관련된 적기 협력 방안을 적절히 표현할 수 있는 ECA 규칙 프로그래밍 기법을 제안한다. 그리고 웹 기반 능동 기능 컴포넌트를 이용하여 프로토타입을 구현하였다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.147-150
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• 2014

Mixed-mode (or multi-mode) surveys and (volunteer) web panels were recently introduced as ways to cope with changes in the social survey environment, which is going through a rapid and massive transformation. The direction, speed, and magnitude of these changes have been clear in Korea, too. Enumerated in Figure 1 are the social surveys between 1960 and 2010 archived by the Korean Social Science Data Archive (KOSSDA) 2. The left panel shows the exponential growth in the overall volume. The other two panels, more importantly, show the changes in the composition. Mixed-mode and online surveys are rapidly increasing their shares and are fast becoming de facto standards in Korea, as in many other countries.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.165-179
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• 2005

B2B 전자 상거래 환경에서 기업들은 긴밀한 협력을 필요로 한다 특히 기업 사이의 긴급 협조요청이나 긴급 정보는 즉시 처리 방식으로 협력하여야 한다. 그러나 대부분의 시스템들은 시스템의 독립성과 보안을 위한 방화벽 때문에 이를 적절히 다루지 못하고 있고 ad hoc 방식으로 처리하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 B2B EC 환경에서 기업들의 적기 협력 방안과 이를 지원하는 능동 기능 컴포넌트를 제안한다. 능동 기능 컴포넌트는 고수준의 ECA 규칙 패턴과 사건 기반의 즉시 처리 방식을 지원하므로 시스템 관리자나 프로그래머가 응용 로직과는 별도로 즉시처리 협력을 쉽게 구축하고 유지 보수할 수 있다. 제안하는 능동 기능 컴포넌트는 기업의 방화벽을 통해서도 적용될 수 있도록 HTTP 프로토콜을 사용하였고, 실용성을 위하여 상업용 DBMS를 이용하여 설계하였다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.26-41
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• 2013

The rise and fall of social research methods rely on how much a certain method is able to appropriately reflect the change of society. The present research proposes new mobile surveying methods, considering the current and future trends in Korea. In particular, this research focuses on environmental pressure (time constraints, the presence of others and the place) as one of the major factors influencing the effects of survey modes. For example, landline surveys are conducted in the respondent's home, which is a private and fixed space. On the other hand, surveys on mobile phones can be conducted in diverse places with other people around. After sampling 500 landline respondents and 500 mobile phone respondents using a quota method, the same questionnaire was used for both the mobile and landline interviews. The findings are generally consistent with the literature supporting the data quality and comparability of the mixed mode survey. These results are encouraging for researchers designing surveys that feature mobile phone data collection.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.93-96
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• 2002

The manufacturing paradigm has shifted dramatically over the past decade from “push” or mass production mode to “pull” or customer-driven, order-based manufacturing mode, as multitudes of customers now demand mass customization of configurable products. As a means to achieve such rapidly responsive manufacturing system, Advanced Planning System (APS) has become an essential software tool for achieving modern “build-to-order” and “configure-to-order” manufacturing environment. APS enables manufacturers to respond to variety of customer demands In real time by instantly configuring manufacturing processes based on specifications described in each purchase orders and providing capable-to-promise information directly to customer by performing rapid “what-if” manufacturing simulated scenarios. This paper discusses the working of such system as well as the business processes that incorporate such systems to enable efficient “build-to-order” environment.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.29-35
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• 1998

본 논문에서 제안하는 멀티미디어 플랫폼에서의 다중 사용자를 위한 오디오/비디오 입력제어장치는 멀티미디어 교육에서 개인당 시스템이 꼭 있어야 상호참여를 위한 발언모드 진행할 수 있는 문제점을 보완하여 하나의 시스템에 여러 사람이 상호 참여할 수 있는환경을 물리적인 장치를 접속함으로써 시스템 하나 당 다중 사용자가 발언권 모드를 사용 가능하게 하는 오디오/비디오 입력제어장치 개발에 관한 연구이다. 또한 멀티미디어 데이터를 동반한 다수의 공동작업 환경에서의 시뮬레이션의 내용을 같이 제시하고 있다. 본 개발은 개인 당 하나의 시스템이 있어야 가능한 영상회의 및 원격교육의 발언권 모드에서 일부의 시스템만을 가지고도 똑같은 효과를 냄으로써, 저렴한 영상회의 및 원격교육의 장비를 구입할 수 있어 최고의 가격 경쟁력을 가질 수 있다. 또한 본 개발은 일반 프린터 포트에 쉽게 장착이 되어 별다른 작업이 필요치 않은 호환성과 범용성을 가지고 있다

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.211-220
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• 2000

Korea Astronomy Observatory(KAO) is working to retrofit its 1m robotic telescope in collaboration with a company (ACE, Astronomical Consultants & Equipment). The telescope system is being totally refurbished to make a fully automatic telescope which can operate in both interactive and fully autonomous robotic modes. Progress has been made in design and manufacturing of the telescope mount, mechanics, and optical performance system tests are being made for re-configured primary and secondary mirrors. The optical system is designed to collect 80% incident light within 0.5 arcsec with f/7.5 Ritchey-Chretien design. The telescope mount is an equatorial fork with a friction drive system. The design allows fully programmable tracking speeds with typical range of 15 arcsec/sec with accuracy of $\pm5$ arcsec/hour. The mount system has integral pointing model software to correct for refraction, and all mechanical errors and misalignments. The pointing model will permit positioning to better than 30 arcsec RMS within $75^{\circ}$ from zenith and 45 arcsec RMS elsewhere on the sky. The software is designed for interactive, remote and robotic modes of operation. In interactive and remote mode the user can manually enter coordinates or retrieve them from a computer file. In robotic mode the telescope controller downloads the coordinates in the order determined by the scheduler. The telescope will be equipped with a CCD camera and will be accessible via the internet.