• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile context

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A Location Context Management Architecture of Mobile Objects for LBS Application

  • Ahn, Yoon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1157-1170
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    • 2007
  • LBS must manage various context data and make the best use of this data for application service in ubiquitous environment. Conventional mobile object data management architecture did not consider process of context data. Therefore a new mobile data management framework is needed to process location context data. In this paper, we design a new context management framework for a location based application service. A suggestion framework is consisted of context collector, context manager, rule base, inference engine, and mobile object context database. It describes a form of rule base and a movement process of inference engine that are based on location based application scenario. It also presents an embodiment instance of interface which suggested framework is applied to location context interference of mobile object.

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Implementation of Context-Aware Services Platform Supporting Mobile Agents

  • Kim, Jung-Rae;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2005
  • A context-aware services platform supporting mobile agents consists of sensor nodes and a sensor coordinator. Sensor nodes collect environmental information and transmit the collected information to the sensor coordinator through wireless sensor networks. The sensor coordinator passes the information to the context-aware service module, and the mobile agent. The context-aware service module or the mobile agent performs services suitable for a user's situation based on the environmental information and a service actuation message is delivered to an actuation node through the sensor coordinator. In this paper, we present a context-aware services platform structure employed in our project, and describe context-aware services platform interfaces with a context-aware service module and mobile agents.

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A Framework for Investigating Mobile Web Success in the Context of E-commerce: an Analytic Network Process (ANP) Approach

  • Salehi, Mona;Keramati, Abbas;Didehkhani, H.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-79
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes a framework to investigate the factors of mobile web success in the context of e-commerce, and the relative importance of these success factors in selecting the most preferred mobile web. First, the Updated Delone and Mclean IS success model (2003) is chosen to extract significant mobile web success factors in the context of e-commerce. Second, it is extended through applying an Analytic Network Process (ANP) approach for investigating the relative importance of each factor and ranking alternative mobile webs in the context of e-commerce. The choice of success measure is a function of the context, which is the objective of this study. Thus, the present study is aimed at evaluating the success of an e-commerce mobile web by customizing measures of the Updated Delone and McLean IS Success model according to the context.

A Multi-Agent Approach to Context-Aware Optimization for Personalized Mobile Web Service (상황인지 기반 최적화가 가능한 개인화된 모바일 웹서비스 구축을 위한 다중에이전트 접근법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Oh-byung;Lee Ju-chul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2004
  • Recently the usage of mobile devices which enable the accessibility to Internet has been dramatically increased. Most of the mobile services, however, so far tend to be simple such as infotainment service. In order to fully taking advantage of wireless network and corresponding technology, personalized web service based on user's context could be needed. Meanwhile, optimization techniques have been vitally incorporated for optimizing the development and administration of electronic commerce. However, applying context-aware optimization mechanism to personalized mobile services is still very few. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology to incorporate optimization techniques into personalization services. Multi agent-based web service approach is considered to realize the methodology. To show the feasibility of the methodology proposed in this paper, a prototype system, CAMA-myOPt(Context-Aware Multi-Agent system for my Optimization), was implemented and adopted in mobile comparative shopping.

Evolution of Context Aware Services in Next Generation Mobile Service Environment (차세대 이동통신 서비스 환경에서의 상황 인식 서비스 진화)

  • Bae, Jung-Sook;Sihn, Gyung-Chul;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.960-967
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    • 2006
  • Mobile communication is evolving toward next generation system that is capable to provide ubiquitous human-centric services with giving no restriction on time and location. In particular, context-awareness will be realized using various sensors and devices and related technologies under the ubiquitous Next Generation (NG) mobile communications environment where user's demand and surrounding context are changing dynamically. By such context awareness, context aware service which provides best suitable services for a user by analyzing user's needs and situational information, will be one of the promising NG mobile services. In this article, we propose NG mobile service environment with focusing on generic service traffic flows supported by the NG service platform which gives various means of connecting users and service providers. Then, we propose evolutional phases of context-aware services based on ranges of context information and evolutional trend of telecommunication technologies and networking environment in NG mobile service environment.

Design of a middleware for compound context-awareness on sensor-based mobile environments

  • Sung, Nak-Myoung;Rhee, Yunseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we design a middleware for context-awareness which provides compound contexts from diverse sensors on a mobile device. Until now, most of context-aware application developers have taken responsibility for context processing from sensing data. Such application-level context processing causes heavily redundant data processing and leads to significant resource waste in energy as well as computing. In the proposed scheme, we define primitive and compound context map which consists of relavant sensors and features. Based on the context definition, each application demands a context of interest to the middleware, and thus similar context-aware applications inherently share context information and procesing within the middleware. We show that the proposed scheme significantly reduces the resource amounts of cpu, memory, and battery, and that the performance gain gets much more when multiple applications which need similar contexts are running.

A Framework for Context-Aware Mobile Augmented Reality System Development (맥락인식 모바일 증강 현실 시스템 개발을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Hong, Dong-Pyo;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose CAMAR Core Platform as a framework for context-aware mobile augmented reality system development after brief introduction of limitations in the previous mobile augmented reality (AR). There have been many research activities on mobile AR due to recent enhancement of functionalities of mobile devices and development of relevant technologies to mobile augmented reality. In order to be used in ubiquitous computing environment, however, mobile AR systems should be able to utilize available contextual information, augment personalized contents, and share the augmented contents with other users. Thus, the proposed CAMAR Core Platform can provide such functionalities to those who want to develop CAMAR systems. To show the feasibility of the proposed framework, we show several applications based on the framework.

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A Model of Context Awareness and Integration for Users Situation Awareness in Mobile P2P Environment (모바일 P2P 환경에서 사용자 상황 인식을 위한 컨텍스트 인식 및 통합 모델)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Gun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2007
  • What is important in ubiquitous computing is collecting users' context information from various sensors and providing services suitable for use's current situation. Particularly in mobile environment, each area has different context awareness structure and this makes it difficult to share information with other areas. As a result, context resources for recognizing users' context ate insufficient. Moreover, because mobile devices have a limited processing capacity, there are difficulties in the real time analysis of users' context. This paper proposed a context awareness and integration model for analyzing users' context actively and providing adaptive services using mobile devices. The proposed model distinguishes users' context between dynamic and static structure to analyze the context, and obtains context resources by sharing context information of users within an area.

Ontology-based Points of Interest Data Model for Mobile Augmented Reality (모바일 증강현실을 위한 온톨로지 기반 POI 데이터 모델)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2011
  • Mobile Augmented Reality (mobile AR), as one of the most prospective mobile applications, intends to provide richer experiences by annotating tags or virtual objects over the scene observed through camera embedded in a handheld device like smartphone or pad. In this paper, we analyzed the current status of the art of mobile AR and proposed a novel Points of Interest (POIs) data model based on ontology to provide context-aware information retrievals on lots of POIs data. Proposed ontology was expanded from the standard POIs data model of W3C POIs Working Group and established using OWL (Web Ontology Language) and Protege. We also proposed a context-aware mobile AR platform which can resolve three distinguished issues in current platforms : interoperability problem of POI tags, POIs data retrieval issue, and context-aware service issue.

Bayesian Inferrence and Context-Tree Matching Method for Intelligent Services in a Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 지능형 서비스를 위한 베이지안 추론과 컨텍스트 트리 매칭방법)

  • Kim, Hee-Taek;Min, Jun-Ki;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2009
  • To provide intelligent service in mobile environment, it needs to estimate user's intention or requirement, through analyzing context information of end-users such as preference or behavior patterns. In this paper, we infer context information from uncertain log stored in mobile device. And we propose the inference method of end-user's behavior to match context information with service, and the proposed method is based on context-tree. We adopt bayesian probabilistic method to infer uncertain context information effectively, and the context-tree is constructed to utilize non-numerical context which is hard to handled with mathematical method. And we verify utility of proposed method by appling the method to intelligent phone book service.