• Title/Summary/Keyword: missile aerodynamics

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FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS FOR HIGH ANGLE OF ATTACK MANEUVER MISSILE (고받음각에서 기동하는 미사일의 공력-구조 연계 해석)

  • Noh, K.H.;Park, M.Y.;Park, S.H.;Lee, J.W.;Byun, Y.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2007
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and the Finite Element Method (FEM) are used to perform aerodynamics analysis and structure analysis. For the fluid-structure interaction analysis, each technology should be considered as well. The process of aerodynamics-structure coupled analysis can be applied to various integrated analyses from many research fields. In this study, the aerodynamics-structure coupled analysis is performed for the missile at high angle of attack condition through the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and the Finite Element Method (FEM). For this purpose, the aerodynamics-structure coupled analyses procedure for the missile are established. The results of the integrated analysis are compared with rigid geometry of the missile and the effect of the deformation will be addressed.

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Numerical Simulations of the Supersonic Jet Impingement in a Confined Plenum of Vertical Launching System

  • Lee Kwang-Seop;Lee Jin-Gyu;Hong Seung-Kyu;Ahan Chang-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2006
  • The Vertical Launching System design is especially complicated by complex flow structure in a plenum with the severe thermal state and high pressure load form the hot exhaust plume. The flow structures are numerically simulated by using the commercial code, CFD-FASTRAN with the axi-symmetrical Navier-Stokes equations. Two different cases are considered; that is, the stationary fire and the moving fire.

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Cross-flow Analogy and Euler Solutions for Missile Body Aerodynamics

  • Lee, Jae-Myung;Park, Seung-O;Kim, In-Sun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • For aerodynamic design of missile bodies of non-circular cross-section, the combination of the slender body theory and the cross-flow analogy can hardly be applied owing to the lack of experimental data. An alternative is to utilize the Euler solution in the design stage. For enhanced accuracy, however, an adequate viscous correction is necessary to the Euler solution. In this work, such a procedure is examined to compensate the viscous effect by utilizing the concept of proportionality factor in cross-flow analogy. Predictions of aerodynamic coefficients combining the Euler solution and the viscous correction via proportionality factor are made for a missile body of elliptic cross-section. Results indicate that the present approach can be adopted in designing missile bodies of non-circular cross-sections.

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RCS Reduction of Generic Missile from Elliptical Ogive Head (타원형 Ogive헤드에 의한 미사일 구조의 RCS감소)

  • 심재륜;한대현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.901-905
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    • 2000
  • An elliptical ogive head for a generic missile is proposed to reduce its detectable probability from aground defense radar. Numerical RCS results of a generic missile with an elliptical ogive head are evaluated using the GTD/UTD (Geometrical Theory of Diffraction/uniform GTD). The results are compared with those of a cylindrical ogive head. In the sense of aerodynamics, the performance evaluation of an elliptical ogive head for a generic missile should be followed.

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Application of Artificial Neural Network to Predict Aerodynamic Coefficients of the Nose Section of the Missiles (인공신경망 기반의 유도탄 노즈 공력계수 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongyong;Lee, Bok Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 2021
  • The present study introduces an artificial neural network (ANN) that can predict the missile aerodynamic coefficients for various missile nose shapes and flow conditions such as Mach number and angle of attack. A semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code is utilized to generate a dataset comprised of the geometric description of the nose section of the missiles, flow conditions, and aerodynamic coefficients. Data normalization is performed during the data preprocessing step to improve the performance of the ANN. Dropout is used during the training phase to prevent overfitting. For the missile nose shape and flow conditions not included in the training dataset, the aerodynamic coefficients are predicted through ANN to verify the performance of the ANN. The result shows that not only the ANN predictions are very similar to the aerodynamic coefficients produced by the semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code, but also ANN can predict missile aerodynamic coefficients for the untrained nose section of the missile and flow conditions.

A Study on the Effects of Side Jets to the Longitudinal Aerodynamics of Subsonic Missile (측방 제트가 아음속 유도탄 종방향 공력특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • GO, Beom Yong;HUR, Ki Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2017
  • Side jet effect on the aerodynamic characteristics of a missile was investigated using experimental and computational methods. A couple of side jets were injected toward outward downstream at mid point of missile body. Cold air jet was used in the wind tunnel test, and cold and hot jet were used in the computation. Wind tunnel test was carried out with jet and without jet, and calculation was performed for three cases ; no jet, cold air jet, and hot mixture gas jet. From the comparison of measured and calculated data for all cases, two points could be deduced. Firstly, side jet made static stability to be unstable by increasing body normal force near the side jet exit and by decreasing tail normal force. Secondly, hot mixture gas had more significant effect on the static stability of a missile-type body than cold air jet.

Low RCS Characteristics of an Elliptical Ogive Head (타원형 Ogive 형상을 가지는 헤드의 Low RCS 특성)

  • 심재륜;한대현;김효태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2000
  • An elliptical ogive head for a generic missile is proposed to reduce its detectable probability from a ground defense radar. Numerical RCS results of a generic missile with an elliptical ogive head are evaluated using the GTD/UTD (Geometrical Theory of Diffraction/Uniform GTD). The results are compared with those of a cylindrical ogive head. In the sense of aerodynamics, the Performance evaluation of an elliptical ogive head for a generic missile should be followed.

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Study on Missile Aerodynamic Characteristics with Three Loop Acceleration Autopilot Structure (3-루프 가속도 오토파일롯 구조를 갖는 유도탄의 공력특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sik;Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2002
  • We study how the missile autopilot with three loop acceleration structure is related to the aerodynamic characteristics. First, the relationships between the response characteristics of wingless-tail controlled missile and aerodynamics are derived. Next the maximum allowable performance limit of autopilot and the design direction for a missile shape are indicated using the property of zero. The method proposed in this paper may give a help to the missile autopilot system design and determination of the shape of aerodynamic. Also, the validity of proposed method is demonstrated via numerical example.

Computational Investigation of Similarity Law and Wind Tunnel Testing for Side Jet Influence on Supersonic Missile Aerodynamics (초음속 유도탄의 측추력기 작동시 풍동실험을 위한 CFD 해석 연구)

  • Hong S. K.;Sung W. J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2002
  • Computational study has been undertaken to investigate the aerodynamic influence of side jet on a supersonic missile and to find a similarity condition between the flight condition and the wind tunnel testing. Tasks were performed to validate the existing Raytheon test body with side jet, to simulate the flow inside the supersonic wind tunnel, and to compare the flow fields between the missile in free flight and that in the wind tunnel. Then sub-scale model of body-tail configuration was analyzed to estimate the influence of the side jet on the missile components. It Is found that the influence of side Jet is not as significant on the tail region as on the body surface and a simple algebraic formula for aerodynamic coefficients accounting for the side jet as a point force may be cautiously utilized in setting up control logic.

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Accuracy Improvement of Low Fidelity Solver by Augmentation of Fin Aerodynamic Database (공력 조종면 데이터베이스 확장을 통한 저 충실도 해석자의 정확도 개선)

  • Kang, Eunji;Kim, Younghwa;Yim, Kyungjin;Lee, Jae Eun;Kang, Kyoung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2022
  • There has been necessity to supplement the fin database to improve the accuracy of low-fidelity aerodynamic solver for missile configuration. In this study, fin database is expanded by in-house solver, utilized in the triservice data the previously established into regions beyond means of CFD. Fin alone data of CFD analysis results in the original region is matched well with triservice data originated from the wind tunnel tests. Extensive fin aerodynamic data from CFD analysis is added to the existing database of the low-fidelity solver. For confirmation, aerodynamic characteristics of body-tail and body-canard-tail missile configurations is computed using upgraded low-fidelity solver at transonic region. The result using improved solver shows good agreements with wind tunnel test and CFD analysis results, which implies that it becomes more accurate.