• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimal surface

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ON CONSTRUCTIONS OF MINIMAL SURFACES

  • Yoon, Dae Won
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2021
  • In the recent papers, S'anchez-Reyes [Appl. Math. Model. 40 (2016), 1676-1682] described the method for finding a minimal surface through a geodesic, and Li et al. [Appl. Math. Model. 37 (2013), 6415-6424] studied the approximation of minimal surfaces with a geodesic from Dirichlet function. In the present article, we consider an isoparametric surface generated by Frenet frame of a curve introduced by Wang et al. [Comput. Aided Des. 36 (2004), 447-459], and give the necessary and sufficient condition to satisfy both geodesic of the curve and minimality of the surface. From this, we construct minimal surfaces in terms of constant curvature and torsion of the curve. As a result, we present a new approach for constructions of the minimal surfaces from a prescribed closed geodesic and unclosed geodesic, and show some new examples of minimal surfaces with a circle and a helix as a geodesic. Our approach can be used in design of minimal surfaces from geodesics.

CIRCLE-FOLIATED MINIMAL SURFACES IN 4-DIMENSIONAL SPACE FORMS

  • PARK, SUNG-HO
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1433-1443
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    • 2015
  • Catenoid and Riemann's minimal surface are foliated by circles, that is, they are union of circles. In $\mathbb{R}^3$, there is no other nonplanar example of circle-foliated minimal surfaces. In $\mathbb{R}^4$, the graph $G_c$ of w = c/z for real constant c and ${\zeta}{\in}\mathbb{C}{\backslash}\{0}$ is also foliated by circles. In this paper, we show that every circle-foliated minimal surface in $\mathbb{R}$ is either a catenoid or Riemann's minimal surface in some 3-dimensional Affine subspace or a graph surface $G_c$ in some 4-dimensional Affine subspace. We use the property that $G_c$ is circle-foliated to construct circle-foliated minimal surfaces in $S^4$ and $H^4$.

MINIMAL SURFACE SYSTEM IN EUCLIDEAN FOUR-SPACE

  • Hojoo Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2023
  • We construct generalized Cauchy-Riemann equations of the first order for a pair of two ℝ-valued functions to deform a minimal graph in ℝ3 to the one parameter family of the two dimensional minimal graphs in ℝ4. We construct the two parameter family of minimal graphs in ℝ4, which include catenoids, helicoids, planes in ℝ3, and complex logarithmic graphs in ℂ2. We present higher codimensional generalizations of Scherk's periodic minimal surfaces.

UNIQUENESS OF FAMILIES OF MINIMAL SURFACES IN ℝ3

  • Lee, Eunjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1459-1468
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    • 2018
  • We show that an umbilic-free minimal surface in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$ belongs to the associate family of the catenoid if and only if the geodesic curvatures of its lines of curvature have a constant ratio. As a corollary, the helicoid is shown to be the unique umbilic-free minimal surface whose lines of curvature have the same geodesic curvature. A similar characterization of the deformation family of minimal surfaces with planar lines of curvature is also given.

SYMPLECTIC FILLINGS OF QUOTIENT SURFACE SINGULARITIES AND MINIMAL MODEL PROGRAM

  • Choi, Hakho;Park, Heesang;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.419-437
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    • 2021
  • We prove that every minimal symplectic filling of the link of a quotient surface singularity can be obtained from its minimal resolution by applying a sequence of rational blow-downs and symplectic antiflips. We present an explicit algorithm inspired by the minimal model program for complex 3-dimensional algebraic varieties.

RULED MINIMAL SURFACES IN PRODUCT SPACES

  • Jin, Yuzi;Kim, Young Wook;Park, Namkyoung;Shin, Heayong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1887-1892
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    • 2016
  • It is well known that the helicoids are the only ruled minimal surfaces in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$. The similar characterization for ruled minimal surfaces can be given in many other 3-dimensional homogeneous spaces. In this note we consider the product space $M{\times}{\mathbb{R}}$ for a 2-dimensional manifold M and prove that $M{\times}{\mathbb{R}}$ has a nontrivial minimal surface ruled by horizontal geodesics only when M has a Clairaut parametrization. Moreover such minimal surface is the trace of the longitude rotating in M while translating vertically in constant speed in the direction of ${\mathbb{R}}$.

EXISTENCE OF MINIMAL SURFACES WITH PLANAR ENDS

  • Jin, Sun-Sook
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2010
  • In this article we consider axes of a complete embedded minimal surface in $R^3$ of finite total curvature, and then prove that there is no planar ends at which the Gauss map have the minimum branching order if the minimal surface has a single axis.

SINGLY-PERIODIC MINIMAL SURFACES IN ℍ2×ℝ

  • Pyo, Jun-Cheol
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.1089-1099
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    • 2012
  • We construct three kinds of complete embedded singly-periodic minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2{\times}\mathbb{R}$. The first one is a 1-parameter family of minimal surfaces which is asymptotic to a horizontal plane and a vertical plane; the second one is a 2-parameter family of minimal surfaces which has a fundamental piece of finite total curvature and is asymptotic to a finite number of vertical planes; the last one is a 2-parameter family of minimal surfaces which fill $\mathbb{H}^2{\times}\mathbb{R}$ by finite Scherk's towers.

BOUR'S THEOREM IN 4-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Hieu, Doan The;Thang, Nguyen Ngoc
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2081-2089
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we generalize 3-dimensional Bour's Theorem to the case of 4-dimension. We proved that a helicoidal surface in $\mathbb{R}^4$ is isometric to a family of surfaces of revolution in $\mathbb{R}^4$ in such a way that helices on the helicoidal surface correspond to parallel circles on the surfaces of revolution. Moreover, if the surfaces are required further to have the same Gauss map, then they are hyperplanar and minimal. Parametrizations for such minimal surfaces are given explicitly.