• Title/Summary/Keyword: micron fiber

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MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLATION OF THE FIBER PARTS IN THE BOES (보현산천문대 고분산 에셀 분광기(BOES)의 광섬유 부분 제작과 설치)

  • KIM KANG-MIN;JANG BEE-HO;GALAZUTDINOV G.;YOON TAE SEOG
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • We present the detailed description on the fiber techniques adopted in the BOES: the design concepts and manufacturing of the v grooves, the procedures of the fiber polishing, adhering of the fibers to the v grooves, and the axis alignment of the fiber input and exit. The high efficiency and throughput of the BOES imply that the adopted fiber arts and the other optical components were well designed and properly treated. We learned that the relatively low efficiency of the 80 micron fiber comparing with the 200 and 300 micron fibers comes from the seeing and the guiding effects not from the poor fiber handling.

Synthesis of Nanostructures by Direct Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Micron-sized Metal Fiber Filter and its Filtration Performance (마이크론 금속섬유 필터에서 탄소나노튜브의 직접 성장에 의한 나노구조체 합성 및 여과성능)

  • Lee, Dong Geun;Park, Seok Joo;Park, Young Ok;Ryu, Jeong In
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2007
  • The filtration performance of micron-sized metal fibrous filter was improved by synthesizing carbon nanotubes grown on the surface of metal fibers. The carbon nanotubes are grown with bush-like nanostructures covered around the micron-fibers or web-like nanostructures crossing between the fibers at different synthetic conditions. Filtration efficiency of CNT-metal-filter was measured and compared with the efficiency of the raw metal filter without CNTs. The developed CNT-metal-filter has higher filtration efficiency without significant difference in pressure drop compared with the conventional metal filter, which is because the carbon nanotubes function as the trap of pollutant nanoparticles.

HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS ON THE PREFORM HEATING AND THE GLASS FIBER DRAWING IN A GRAPHITE FURNACE FOR OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING PROCESS (광섬유 생산공정용 퍼니스 내의 모재 가열 및 유리섬유 인출에 대한 열전달 해석)

  • Kim, K.;Kim, D.;Kwak, H.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2011
  • Glass fiber drawing from a silica preform is one of the most important processes in optical fiber manufacturing. High purify silica preform of cylindrical shape is fed into the graphite furnace, and then a very thin glass fiber of 125 micron diameter is drawn from the softened and heated preform. A computational analysis is performed to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of preform heating and the glass fiber drawing in the furnace. In addition to the dominant radiative heating of preform by the heating element in the furnace, present analysis also includes the convective heat transport by the gas flowing around the preform that experiences neck-dawn profile and the freshly drawn glass fiber at high fiber drawing speed. The computational results present the effects of gas flow on the temperature of preform and glass fiber as well as the neck-down profile of preform.

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Studies on the Myelinated Fibers in the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerves of Domestic Animals VI. Characteristics of Myelinated Fibers in the Reccurrent Laryngeal Nerves of Domestic Animals (가축(家畜)의 반회후두신경(反回喉頭神經) 유수섬유(有髓纖維)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) 제(第)VI보(報) 가축(家畜)의 반회후두신경(反回喉頭神經) 유수섬유(有髓纖維)의 특징(特徵))

  • Yoon, Suk Bong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1966
  • Studies On the myelinated fibers of the recurrent laryneal nerves were made in five, species of domestic animals namely dog, pig, goat, horse and Korean ox. Throughout the studies, the following characteristics of the myelinated fibers were obtained. 1. The number, size and cross sectional area of the myelinated fibers seemed to be proportionally related to the animal body weights. 2. The highest peak of diameter size frequency distribution of the myelinated fibers, observed at the right cranial level, in dog, goat and horse were 4-6 micron group, while in the case of Korean ox, 10-12 micron group was the highest. 3. The highest peak of diameter size frequency distribution of the myelinated fibers, observed at the right caudal level of Korean ox was 6-8 micron group, and 4-6 micron group was the highest in the other animals. 4. The highest peak of diameter size frequency distribution of the myelinated fibers obsered at the left cranial level was same to that of right cranial level. 5. The highest peak of diameter size frequency distribution of the myelinated fibers, observed at the left caudal levels in dog, goat, horse and Korean ox was 4-6 micron group, while in case of pig, $14-16{\mu}$ group was the highest. 6. The largest cross sectional areas were found in the group of 10-16 micron in all species of animals. 7. The fiber diameter size frequency distribution of recurrent laryngeal nerves of dog, goat, pig and horse were bimodal and Korean ox seemed to be a unimodal.

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Conversion of Carbon Fiber into Silicon Carbide Fiber by Pack-Cementation

  • Joo, Hyeok-Jong;Kim, Jung-Il;Lee, Jum-Kyun
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2000
  • Carbon fiber was reacted with gaseous silicon monoxide which is produced from pack-powder mixture at elevated temperature. As a result of the reaction, two kinds of SiC fiber were obtained. The first one was SiC fibers which were converted from carbon fiber. The fiber is constituted with polycrystal like fine grains or monolithic crystals that have a size from sub-micron to $10\;{\mu}m$. Their size depends on the temperature during the conversion reaction. The second one was ultra-fine SiC fibers that were found on the surface of the converted SiC fibers. The ultra-fine fibers have diameters from 0.08 to $0.2\;{\mu}m$ and their aspect ratio were larger than 100. The chemical composit ion of the ultra-fine fibers was analyzed using an Auger electron spectroscopy. In result, the fibers consist of 51% silicon, 38% carbon and 11% oxygen by weight.

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A Study on the Design and Development of Automatic Optical Fiber Aligner (자동 광섬유 정렬 장치의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Uhm, Chul;Choi, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.B
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2002
  • Optical fiber is indispensable for optical communication systems that transmit large volumes of data at high speed, but super precision technology in sub-micron units is required for optical axis adjustment. We developed the automatic optical fiber by image processing and automatic loading system. we have developed 6-axis micro stage system for I/O optical fiber arrays, the initial automatic aligning system software for a input optical array by the image processing technique, fast I/O-synchronous aligning strategy, the automatic loading/unloading system and the automatic UV bonding mechanism. In order to adjust the alignment it used on PC based motion controller, a $10{\mu}m$ repeat-detailed drawing of automatic loading system is developed by a primary line up for high detailed drawing. Also, at this researches used the image processing system and algorithm instead of the existing a primary hand-line up and fiber input array and waveguide chip formed in line by automatic.

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A Study on the Electrospinning of Poly(vinyl alcohol) with the Molecular Weight (PVA의 분자량에 따른 전기방사 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 양찬오;강태진;이승구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2003
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA)는 친수성이 좋고, 제조가 용이하며, 화학 약품에 대한 내성이 강한 특성을 가지고 있어, 코팅제나 페인트, 접착제 등 산업 전반에 널리 사용되고 있으며 섬유 제조에 대해서도 최근 활발하게 연구되고 있다. 전기방사(Electrospinning)는 전기장 내의 전위차를 이용하여 sub-micron 또는 nano-scale의 직경을 가지는 초극세 섬유를 제조할 수 있는 유용한 방법이다. (중략)

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Preparation of Polycarbonate Non-woven by Electrospinning (전기방사를 이용한 폴리카보네이트 부직포 제조)

  • 라영민;김학용;이근형;이덕래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2002
  • 무정형 고분자인 폴리카보네이트는 투명하고 뛰어난 기계적 성질(특히 내충격성) 내열성 내한성ㆍ전기적 성질을 균형 있게 갖추고, 무독하고 자기소화성(自己消火性)도 있는 엔지니어링 플라스틱이다. 본 연구의 목적은 이러한 특성을 가지는 폴리카보네이트를 이용하여 전기방사법으로 sub-micron의 섬유직경으로 구성된 부직포를 제조하는데 있다. (중략)

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Antioxidant capacity and nutritive components from biji sub-micron suspension by ultra-high pressure homogenization process (초고압균질 가공에 의해 제조된 초미세 비지 현탁액의 영양성분 및 항산화성)

  • Lee, Seon-Ho
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2015
  • Biji is a tofu by-product made by squeezing the liquid out of the dregs left over from making tofu. The objectives of this research were to break the biji into sub-micron-scale particles and to prepare a biji sub-micron suspension having increased quality characteristics such as antioxidant capacity, polyphenol, dietary fiber, and soluble protein contents, in comparison with untreated biji. Disruption of biji by an ultra-high-pressure homogenization (UHPH) process was used to prepare the sub-micron suspension of biji. UHPH can be used to prepare emulsions or suspensions with extremely small particle sizes. The effect of the UHPH process on biji was studied at 1,000, 1,500, and 2,000 bar. The extraction yield increased up to 1.64 times by breaking the biji to form a sub-micron suspension. The soluble dietary fiber, protein, and free amino acid contents were increased by the UHPH process (p<0.05), in comparison with those of untreated biji. Furthermore, the total sugar, free sugar, and total polyphenol contents of biji were augmented by the UHPH process. Antioxidant activity (ABTS) after exposure to UHPH (1,000-2,000 bar) was well retained (p<0.05). The extraction efficiencies and nutritive components were enhanced by increasing the pressure in the UHPH process.