• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.143-149
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• 2019

방사선사의 이미지는 방사선과 대학생의 전문직관 확립과 방사선사직의 수행에 영향을 준다. 따라서 본 연구는 방사선과 대학생을 대상으로 방사선사의 이미지에 대한 유형을 파악하기 위해 Q방법론을 이용하였다. Q 모집단은 W대학교, D대학교 방사선과 학생 110명으로 이들로부터 총 110개의 Q 표본인 방사선사의 이미지에 대한 진술문을 수집하였다. 선택된 진술문은 전문가의 검토와 수정절차를 거쳐 최종적으로 33개의 Q표본을 선정하였다. 33개의 Q 표본을 바탕으로 방사선과 대학생 30명이 9점 척도로 등급을 매겼다. 자료분석은 PQ method Program을 이용하였다. 연구결과 방사선사의 이미지에 대한 인식 유형으로 '전문기술형', '환자안전형'의 두 가지 유형으로 도출되었다. 본 연구는 방사선과 대학생이 인식하고 있는 방사선사의 이미지 유형을 이해하고, 앞으로 방사선사의 교육과정과 방사선사의 정책방안에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.51-57
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• 2020

본 연구는 인간의 주관성 연구를 목적으로 하는 Q방법론을 적용하여 임상실습을 경험한 방사선과 학생의 방사선과 이미지에 대한 주관적 인식 유형과 그 유형의 특성을 살펴보고 이를 근거로 바람직한 방사선사의 이미지를 정립하기 위한 방사선과의 교육프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 수행하였다. 8주동안 첫 임상실습을 경험한 3학년 방사선과 학생 30명을 P표본으로 편의표집 하였으며 33개의 Q표본을 9점 척도의 Q 분포도상에 강제 분포하도록 하였다. 수집된 자료는 QUANL PROGRAM에 의한 주인자분석법으로 처리하였다. 연구결과 아이겐 값(Eigen value)이 1.0이상으로 2개의 유형으로 분류되었다. 제 1유형은"환자중심형", 제 2유형은"조직중심형"이었다. 이 결과는 예비방사선사인 방사선과 학생의 직업가치관 유형별 향후 진로방향의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있다고 생각한다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.85-97
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• 2012

Purpose: The aims of this study were to examine the trend of quantitative study in Korean Journal of Adult Nursing published between 1989-2011 and to provide future directions for nursing research in adult health nursing. Methods: A total of 883 published articles were reviewed, and main subject and the methodology were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The most frequently cited keywords were elderly, quality of life, depression, knowledge, stress and anxiety. The survey study was the most popular research design (67.6%) followed by experimental (26.5%), and methodological study (5.5%) design. Over 80% of studies with translated or developed instruments reported reliability for psychometric analysis, while only 18% of the studies reported validity of the instruments they used. In the periods of 2006~2011, significantly more studies utilized experimental design, obtained IRB approval and written consent, and included power analysis for sample size calculation. In recent experimental study, educational program and complimentary therapy were the two most frequently used interventions. Conclusion: Through the analysis of nursing studies published in Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, we found the number of experimental studies has increased and methodological rigor has improved in recent years.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2014

자료포락분석모형은 다수의 산출을 생성하기 위해 다수의 투입을 사용하는 생산시스템의 상대적 효율성을 평가하는 비모수적 방법으로 건설생산체계의 복잡하고 동적인 특성을 반영할 수 있는 유용한 성과측정도구로 활용되고 있다. 본 연구는 DEA 방법론을 적용한 건설 생산조직의 성과측정 문헌들을 체계적으로 분석하고, 주요 이슈들과 향후 연구과제를 도출하였다. 국내외 선행 연구를 분석하여 성과 측정 목표 및 대상, 자료 구조화 방법, 생산가능집합과 효율성 척도 선정, 벤치마킹 및 사후 검증 등의 일련의 단계로 이루어진 성과측정체계를 제안하고, 1997년부터 2013년까지 DEA를 적용하여 국내 건설산업 성과측정 연구를 수행한 21편의 학술지를 분석하였다. 관찰된 주요 특성 및 결과들은 건설기업이 자신의 상대적 효율성 수준을 진단하고, 개선 방향을 제시하고, 향후 예측을 하는데 DEA방법론이 유용하게 적용되어왔다고 나타났다. 그러나 타산업의 연구와 비교해볼 때 국내 건설산업의 효율성 측정은 제한적으로 적용되고 있었다. 본 연구는 연구대상, 자료의 구조화, 측정모형, 모형 검증 등에 대한 개선방향을 제시함으로써 향후 DEA을 적용한 건설산업의 생산성 제고를 위한 연구 체계를 수립하는데 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.137-145
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• 2014

The purpose of this paper is to explore the strategy of future Korean medicine(KM) clinical research through the study on the current situation and issues for KM clinical research worldwide. In this study, the papers published in English through Pubmed were investigated mainly. And we analyzed the methodological issues from the clinical research reports in the KM fields. As a result of examining the current situation of the RCTs(Randomized Controlled Trials) studies in KM, the sample size for most studies was small and the overall methodological quality appeared to be low. And there was a discussion about whether or not to apply RCTs method to the KM clinical research. The majority of studies have argued the use of RCTs method for KM clinical research. In addition, we could find some problems through the analysis of KM clinical studies. First, the majority of RCTs in KM were of low quality. Second, RCTs method was applied to the KM clinical studies according to the Western medicine methods only. Third, the actual KM diagnosis was not used in the KM studies and inadequate outcomes measurement methods were utilized without considering the characteristics of KM practice. The methodological issues in the KM clinical research were caused by the conflict between the characteristics of KM practice and clinical research method based on the western medicine.

• 농촌계획
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.25-36
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to construct a quantitative evaluation method that can analyze the policy effectiveness with the construction of a implicit composite index incorporating spatial econometrics models. In order to propose a methodological framework for the program evaluation, this study conducts an empirical analysis with the application of the Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project (CRVDP) which explicitly claims to achieve comprehensive goal of community development. The present study pays particular attention to quantifying the composite evaluation index and drawing net effect through the application of a series of spatial econometrics models. The spatial unit of the analysis is drawn at Eup-Myeon level in rural areas in Korea, and the time horizon is in between 2005 and 2010. We utilize the Korean Agricultural Census data in 2005 and 2010. Three steps of methodological processes are needed to satisfy the objective of the present study. First, we apply factor analysis to construct the composite index that represents comprehensive settlement environment in rural area. The index should be matched with the main objective of the CRVDP. Second, we apply the derived index to a series of spatial econometrics model as dependent variable. Lastly, utilizing the estimated coefficients of the econometrics models, we apply decomposition technique to estimate CRVDP's net effect from both cross-sectional and longitudinal perspectives. We find that the results of the decomposition analysis by the execution of the CRVDP are positively associated with the explicit object of the project.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.227-240
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• 2000

The purpose of this article was to identify trend in Arthritis research and to provide ba an approach of Arthritis research. The results of analysis of 69 Arthritis articles public year of between 1970-1999 found that most articles(27.6%, n=19) were published since few(10.1%, n=7) were before 1994. Vast majority of articles(79.8%, n=55) were printed in The Journal of Rheumatology Health, and 79.8%(n=55) of those were quantitative research, 8.7%(n=6) were qualitative research, and 14%(n=1) was methodological research. 29.0%(n=20) of quantitative research were carried in experimental design and over half(50.8%, n=35) in nonexperimental design. Having concerned the types of treatment(or intervention) used in experimental study, the most common treatment was 'exercise' (45.0%, n=9), and other less common were 'self-help education(15.0%, n=3), home care(10.0%, n=2) supportive care(10.0%, n=2), flexibility exercise combined with local heat therapy(5.0%, n=1), relaxation training(5.0%, n=1). Of the types of exercise, aquatic exercise was 30.0%(n=6). The effect of exercise on outcome variable was found to be most strong among the other types of treatment. 18 articles of nonexperimental research were correlational research. From the analysis of correlational research, 29 concepts were identified, and the relationship between depression and other variable were strongly reported. In descriptive studies, most commonly physiological variables were examined in 5 articles(29.5%). Only one study(5.9%) explored patient's perception of the causal factors and those causality. In qualitative researches, two study were carried out by the means of grounded theory. Majority of those subjects were RA patients, and the largest number of sample were 23 and the smallest was 1 In two studies, patient's perceived causality of RA was identified as a research problems, and an experience of ADL, fatigue Phenomenon, an experience of having a total knee replacement with osteoarthritis were each found in one study. Methodological research was carried out to test validity and reliability of the RA Fatigue Scale.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.339-349
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• 2013

본 연구는 일 지역 3년제 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 정도와 경험을 분석하기 위해 시도된 방법론적 트라이앵귤레이션 연구이다. 일 지역 3년제 간호대학생 139명을 연구대상으로, 2012년 9월 15일부터 11월 17일까지 자료수집 하였다. 양적자료는 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, One-way ANOVA로 분석하였고, 질적자료는 면담 녹취록을 Strauss & Corbin(1990)의 개방코딩과 범주화 방법으로 분석하였다. 일 지역 3년제 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 점수는 5점 만점에 평균 2.96점이었고, 전공 선택이유(F=6.23, p=.003), 학업 부담감(F=4.47, p=.013) 및 지각된 학업성취도(F=6.87, p=.001)에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대학생활 적응 경험으로는 '학업 부담감 극복', '취업 부담감 극복', '다양한 지지자원 확보', '다양한 교과 외 활동 참여' 및 '질 높은 실습교육'의 5개 범주가 도출되었다. 일 지역 3년제 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 향상을 위하여 학업과 취업 부담감 경감, 지지자원과의 연계, 다양한 교과 외 활동의 계획 및 질 높은 실습교육의 제공 등의 방안 마련이 필요하겠다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2024

The educational situation, which resulted from the announced self-isolation regime, intensified the forced decisions on the organization of the distance educational process. The study is topical because of the provision of distance learning based on the experience of Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. The study was conducted in three stages. Systemic, socio-communicative, competence approaches, sociological methods (questionnaires and interviews) were chosen as methodological tools of the research. The results of a survey of teachers and entrants to higher education institutions on the topic "Using social networks and digital platforms for online classes under the conditions of quarantine restrictions" allowed to scientifically substantiate the need for deeper knowledge of such tools as Google Meet (79%), Zoom (13.78%) and Google Classroom (11.62%), which are preferred by entrants. Almost a third of entrants (34.26%) noted the lack of scientific and methodological support for learning the subjects. The study showed high efficiency of messengers in distance education. The study found that in the process of organizing communication in the student-teacher system, it is necessary to take into account the priority of Telegram on the basis of which it is necessary to implement a chatbot for convenient and effective exchange of information about the educational process. Further research should focus on the effectiveness of the use of Telegram. The effectiveness of using chatbots should also be considered. Chatbots can be used to automate routine components of the learning process.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.257-265
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• 2000

The purpose of this research is to bring out some practical issues of housing studies prblished by Home Economics researchers since 1980. There were 299 articles related to housing in three major journals such as Journal of the Korean one Economics Association Journal of Korean Home Management Association and Housing Research Journal. It has been remarkable progress in terms of the quality as well as the number of articles during 20 years. However this study could be brought out some research issues in the methodological and theoretical aspects to improve the applicability of housing studies to dedicate family life and housing policies.