• Title/Summary/Keyword: medical technologist

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Status of Infection Control in Jeju-area General Hospitals (제주특별자치도 종합병원의 감염관리 현황)

  • Chong, Moo Sang;Lee, Kyutaeg
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to examine and analyze the infection management status of Jeju-area general hospitals, and in order to convey the importance of infection management, and to determine role plans of medical technologists as infection management staff, the infection management status was examined through surveys targeting 7 general hospitals located in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province. The infection management of Jeju-area medical institutions showed excellence in that all institutions operated an infection management room, there was dedicated manpower, and hospital infection management guidelines were established and executed. However most institutions were operating their infection management room with only 1 nurse, reporting many difficulties in securing dedicated manpower, microbe-related culture deciphering, frequency of multiple-resistance bacteria, infection statistics, and details on microbe testing. Accordingly, it is believed that the medical technologist who can perform the practical tasks of infection management has sufficient qualification and experience in infection management as per the medical law enforcement regulations, and in operation of an infection management room. If medical technologists (infection control microbiological technologist) with expert knowledge on microbes and infection control nurses can execute the tasks as dedicated personnel, the operation of the infection management room will be more advanced. In addition, for proper infection management in the future, the introduction of a medical system specialized in infection management and full support for infection management of vulnerable small/medium hospitals in addition to general hospitals across the country is considered important.

The Diagnosis and Ancillary Tests of Brain Death (뇌사의 진단과 진단을 위한 보조적 검사)

  • Kim, Cheon-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2004
  • Brain death is defined as the irreversible cessation of all brain function. The diagnosis of brain death is primarily based on a careful neurological examination demonstrating unresponsiveness, absent of brain stem reflexes, and no respiratory activity. Several conditions which may mimic brain death must be excluded. In some cases investigations such as electroencephalography, angiography, transcranial doppler or evoked potentials can contribute to the diagnosis. The brief review will introduce medical technologist and clinician to the key issues in the definition and management of brain death.

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Healthy Medical Examination Undergoing an Examination in the Object Which is the Test of Bone Mineral Density The Useful Frost the Research Regarding (건강검진 수검자를 대상으로 한 골밀도검사 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Kwon;Kim Yong-Kwon;Mo Eun-Hee;Kim Sung-Soo;Lee Dong-Keun
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : In order to receive a health medical examination undergoing an examination which it visits it analyzes The bone mineral density of the object people who enforce the selection bone mineral density test with the object which will cut and prevalenc

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A study on the strategies to lower technologist occupational exposure according to the performance form in PET scan procedure (PET 검사실 종사자의 업무 행위 별 방사선피폭 조사에 따른 피폭선량 저감화를 위한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyun Soo;Kim, Ho Sung;Nam-Kung, Chang Kyeoung;Yoon, Soon Sang;Song, Jae Hyuk;Ryu, Jae Kwang;Jung, Woo Young;Chang, Jung Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2015
  • Purpose For nuclear medicine technologists, it is difficult to stay away from or to separate from radiation sources comparing with workers who are using radiation generating devices. Nuclear medicine technologists work is recognized as an optimized way when they are familiar with work practices. The aims of this study are to measure radiation exposure of technologists working in PET and to evaluate the occupational radiation dose after implementation of strategies to lower exposure. Materials and Methods We divided into four working types by QC for PET, injection, scan and etc. in PET scan procedure. In QC of PET, we compared the radiation exposure controlling next to $^{68}Ge$ cylinder phantom directly to controlling the table in console room remotely. In injection, we compared the radiation exposure guiding patient in waiting room before injection to after injection. In scan procedure of PET, we compared the radiation exposure moving the table using the control button located next to the patient to moving the table using the control button located in the far distance. PERSONAL ELECTRONIC DOSEMETER (PED), Tracerco$^{TM}$ was used for measuring exposed radiation doses. Results The average doses of exposed radiation were $0.27{\pm}0.04{\mu}Sv$ when controlling the table directly and $0.13{\pm}0.14{\mu}Sv$ when controlling the table remotely while performing QC. The average doses of exposed radiation were $0.97{\pm}0.36{\mu}Sv$ when guiding patient after injection and $0.62{\pm}0.17{\mu}Sv$ when guiding patient before injection. The average doses of exposed radiation were $1.33{\pm}0.54{\mu}Sv$ when using the control button located next to the patient and $0.94{\pm}0.50{\mu}Sv$ when using the control button located in far distance while acquiring image. As a result, there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion: From this study, we found that how much radiation doses technologists are exposed on average at each step of PET procedure while working in PET center and how we can reduce the occupational radiation dose after implementation of strategies to lower exposure. And if we make effort to seek any other methods to reduce technologist occupational radiation, we can minimize and optimize exposed radiation doses in department of nuclear medicine. Conclusion From this study, we found that how much radiation doses technologists are exposed on average at each step of PET procedure while working in PET center and how we can reduce the occupational radiation dose after implementation of strategies to lower exposure. And if we make effort to seek any other methods to reduce technologist occupational radiation, we can minimize and optimize exposed radiation doses in department of nuclear medicine.

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New Role and Implications of Japanese Clinical Laboratory Technologists through Team Medical Care (팀 의료에서 일본 임상병리사의 새로운 역할과 시사점)

  • Bon-Kyeong KOO;Min Woo LEE;Sang Hee LEE;Byoung Ho CHOI
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2023
  • When it comes to 'Team Medical Care' in Japan, clinical laboratory technologists have actively engaged in various kinds of teams, such as a diabetes team, a nutrition support team, an infection control team and a medical practice support team. Overall, with continual changes in the medical environment, clinical laboratory technologists are recently being required to not only conduct phlebotomy, specimen collection, laboratory testing, and electrocardiography, but also get actively involved in 'medical practice assistance or support' in collaboration with medical doctors and nurses. Therefore, it is anticipated that resident clinical laboratory technologists in wards or emergency rooms in Korea will be better able to contribute to improving medical quality and securing medical safety by functioning as a link to the clinical laboratory, while medical doctors and nurses will have a reduced burden of work and can dedicate themselves to better patient care.

A Survey on Perception Level of the Radiological Technologist's about Culture of Patient Safety (환자안전 문화에 대한 방사선사의 인식도 조사)

  • Jeon, Min-Cheol;Kim, Young-Il;Jang, Jae-Uk;Han, Man-Seok;Seo, Sun-Youl
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2014
  • Patient safety culture for the general hospital to investigate the perception of radiological technologists, managing of the patient safety provides the Foundation for the safety activities as a basis to develop a program for providing. Patient safety culture for the general hospital to investigate the perception of Radiological technologists, the duration of the survey of the study on June 13, 2012 to June 20, and five general hospitals worked on Radiological technologists workers were material and analyzed the target of 198 (SPSS ver. 19.0). Patient safety activities within the Department, the factors affecting direct care, communication, medical malpractice, hospitals rated, safe for the patient safety culture and the reported accidents, dangerous and caused an accident, most feel that patient safety incident reporting system according to the results of evaluating medical accidents patient safety culture regarding recognition, work appeared in more than 25 years, even the most highly evaluated, the working period of 10 patient safety to 15 years the most highly. Therefore, General Hospital, Director of the patient safety culture improvement of radiation in order to have sufficient staffing, aggressive approach to patient safety issues, and safe working period of relapse prevention of accidents to the radiation as well as giving systematic consideration of mission medical accident reporting system will be active.

An Accuracy Evaluation on Convolutional Neural Network Assessment of Orientation Reversal of Chest X-ray Image (흉부 방사선영상의 좌, 우 반전 발생 여부 컨벌루션 신경망 기반 정확도 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Oh, Joo-Young;Lee, Joo-Young;Lee, Tae-Soo;Park, Hoon-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2020
  • PA(postero-anterior) and AP(antero-posterior) chest projections are the most sought-after types of all kinds of projections. But if a radiological technologist puts wrong information about the position in the computer, the orientation of left and right side of an image would be reversed. In order to solve this problem, we utilized CNN(convolutional neural network) which has recently utilized a lot for studies of medical imaging technology and rule-based system. 70% of 111,622 chest images were used for training, 20% of them were used for testing and 10% of them were used for validation set in the CNN experiment. The same amount of images which were used for testing in the CNN experiment were used in rule-based system. Python 3.7 version and Tensorflow r1.14 were utilized for data environment. As a result, rule-based system had 66% accuracy on evaluating whether the orientation reversal on chest x-ray image. But the CNN had 97.9% accuracy on that. Being overcome limitations by CNN which had been shown on rule-based system and shown the high accuracy can be considered as a meaningful result. If some problems which can occur for tasks of the radiological technologist can be separated by utilizing CNN, It can contribute a lot to optimize workflow.

An Investigation of Retirement Expectation among Medical Technologists in Korea (한국 임상병리사들의 은퇴 기대 조사)

  • Jo, Yoon-kyung;Lee, Duck-Hye;Sung, Hyun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the influence factors of retirement expectations among medical technologists at medical centers in Seoul and Gyeonggi area, Korea. Subjects were 158 medical technologists. Using a sampling survey method, data was analyzed between July 2015 and December 2016. There was a negative correlation between educational level and economic preparation, but gender and monthly income did not reach retirement expectation level. Conversely, we found no change in the trends with respect to gender, monthly income; nonetheless, we observed that frustration gradually increased with age and working duration. In conclusion, our findings show that there are four factors that significantly influence retirement expectation and preparation: age, level of education, working duration, and family condition. This study contributes to understanding retirement expectations and can be a reference for retirement preparation in medical technologists.

A Study on Welfare Satisfaction of the University Hospital Radiological Technologist (대학병원방사선사의 복지만족에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Bong-Jae;Choi, Il-Hong;Park, Ji-Koon;Kang, Sang-Sik;Park, Hyung-Hu;Noh, Si-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2016
  • This research is a study on the welfare satisfaction of radiological technologists in university hospital, and was conducted in order to analysis of welfare factors and improvements. The survey was conducted on radiological technologist of a university hospital in Gyeongnam from July 14th 2014 to August 14th 2014, and we analyzed 121 of the questionnaire, which was retrieved by distributing. As a result, we looked at the welfare level of satisfaction by welfare hospital factors, each of the satisfaction scores were living welfare supports($2.83{\pm}0.43$), financial supports($4.25{\pm}0.65$), housing supports($2.28{\pm}0.46$), educational supports($2.58{\pm}0.50$), health medical supports($3.02{\pm}0.56$), culture and leisure supports($2.79{\pm}0.45$), other welfare supports($2.70{\pm}0.48$) points. The level of satisfaction with the hospital welfare support factors of average score level it was analyzed. It is important that is providing effective hospital welfare through survey for hospital welfare needs and benchmarking of welfare system of general corporate.

A Study on the Feasibility of a National Practical Examination in the Radiologic Technologist (방사선사 실기시험제도 도입의 타당성 연구)

  • Son, Soon-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Min, Jung-Whan;Han, Dong-Kyoon;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2149-2162
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    • 2011
  • Currently practical examination can't function as a practical technique ability evaluation', so there is a contradiction which even though a radiologist passed an examination for license, he has to complete a training course. To improve this problem, this study tried to deduce the most reasonable plan from the analysis of propriety of currently practical examination and what improvement points are. This conduct study was compared and analyzed the performance or practical examination of radiology from leading advanced countries within the samples of 634 radiologists, 56 professors of radiology. From the result of this study, it showed that radiology practical examination was difficult to be substituted by radiology clinical training since there were some critical differences between conditions of domestic and advanced countries. Therefore, the introduction of the radiology practical examination is inevitable and necessary. However the currently practical examination can't evaluate actual practical ability, so we could conclude that converting it into OSCE (objective structured clinical examination) form is essential. From now on, we should consider more about an in-depth study on types of advanced practical examination and how to suggest and present them in order to become an one of the advanced countries for radiologic technologist.