• Title/Summary/Keyword: maxillary

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Evaluation of the maxillary intermolar width (U6-U6) on frontal cephalogram (정모두부방사선선사진을 이용한 상악 제 1대구치간 폭경의 평가)

  • Park, Young Guk;Chung, Kyu Rhim;Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Soung Hee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2000
  • It was the aim of present study to grope the relationship of the maxillary first molar width to the various transverse skeletal measurements in frontal headfilm, and to formulate the predictive equations of the maxillary intermolar width (U6-U6) from each of the variables. Frontal cephalograms of 17 males from 18 to 26 YO and 13 females from 17 to 25 YO who manifested balanced skeletal profiles, normal occlusion, and no history of orthodontic and prosthodontic treatment were employed as subjects. Nine transverse measurements were scrutinized with Pearson's correlation analysis, simple and stepwise multiple regression analysis in specific regards to the intermolar width of maxillary first molar. Statistical output demonstrated that there were intimate relationships within the various transverse skeletal measurements each other, and among the others, high correlation was found between facial width and maxillary first intermolar width. Regression analyses provided the reliable and clinically applicable predictive equations to set the ideal maxillary first intermolar width(U6-U6) from the given skeletal framework.

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A Study on the Relationship of Hypertropied Palatine Tonsil with Maxillary Sinusitis and Adenoid Vegetation (소아에서 구개편도 비대와 상악동염, 아데노이드 비대의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Gyu;Chae, Byung-Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1996
  • Hypertropied palatine tonsil is a common disorder in pediatric otolaryngology. It could be easily observed and adenoid vegetation could induce maxillary sinusitis by the obstruction of nasopharynx and choanae. This is a study on the relationship of the hypertropied palatine tonsil, 42cases, with maxillary sinusitis and adenoid vegetation The results was as followings ; 1. The sex distribution was male 30cases($71.4\%$), female 12cases($28.6\%$) and age distribution was from 3 to 17year-old. 2. Hypertropied palatine tonsil distribution was the degree of both 3, 2cases($4.8\%$), one 3 the other 2, 3cases($7.l\%$), both 2, 22cases($52.4\%$), one 2 the other 1, 9cases($21.4\%$), both 1, 5 cases($11.9\%$). and only one 1, 1case($2.3\%$). 3. By the PNS X-ray, there were resulted 29 cases($69.0\%$) both maxillary sintis, 4cases($9.5\%$) only one maxillary sinusitis and 9cases($21.4\%$) norma] sinus. 4. By the Head latera] X-ray, there were resulted 13cases($31.0\%$) large adenoid, 24cases($57.l\%$) mediate adenoid, and 5cases($l1.9\%$) small adenoid.

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A DOUBLE LAYERS TECHNIQUE FOR MAXILLARY SINUS AUGMENTATION WITH DEMINERALIZED AND MINERALIZED BONE GRAFT MATERIALS (탈회골과 비탈회골을 이용하여 2층 구조로 이식한 상악동골이식술)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Kyoung-Won
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2009
  • The maxillary posterior edentulous region presents unique and challenging conditions in implant dentistry. The height of the posterior maxilla is reduced greatly as a result of dual resorption from the crest of the ridge and pneumatization of the maxillary sinus after the loss of teeth. Materials previously used for sinus floor grafting include autogenous bone, allogeneic bone, xenogenic bone and alloplastic materials. Autogenous bone is the material of choice, but its use is limited by donor-site morbidity, complications, sparse availability, uncontrolled resorption and marked volume loss. One way to overcome this problem would be to use bone substitutes alone as a osteoconductive scaffold for bone regeneration from the residual bone or in combination with allogeneic bone, which also has osteoinductive properties. The purpose of this article is to describe a double layers technique of demineralized and mineralized bone graft materials instead of autogenous bone in sinus floor augmentation of deficient posterior maxillary alveolar process and to report our experience with this technique. Our results show that maxillary sinus augmentation using mineralized and demineralized bone materials, when installed simultaneously with the implant or not, is good results for bone healing.

A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF EXPERIMENTALLY PRODUCED BONE DEFECTS IN THE POSTERIOR WALL OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS (상악동 후벽의 실험적 골결손부에 관한 방사선학적 연구)

  • Choi Eui-Hwan;Park Won-Kyl
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of radiographs in detecting experimental bony defect in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus. For this study, experimentally five skulls were used, the bony defects with a diameter of 5mm were created at different locations in the posterior wall of the right maxillary sinus and the bony defects of 10mm were created at different locations in the posterior wall of th maxillary sinus. Panoramic view, panoramic sinus view, water's view, and computed tomogram were taken and the results analyzed. The obtanined results were as follows: 1. The panoramic view was superior to the panoramic sinus view in detecting the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus. 2. Panoramic view, panoramic sinus view, and waters's view were limitation to the detection of the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maillary sinus. 3. All the bony defects in the posterior wall of the maxillary sinus were excellently visualized on the computed tomogram.

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A RADIOLOGIC STUDY OF POST-OPERATIVE MAXILLARY CYST (술후성상악낭종의 방사선학적 연구)

  • Lim Yoon Sik;Park Tae Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1982
  • Post-operative maxillary cyst may arise after the surgical intervention for maxillary sinusitis with the symptoms of swelling, pain and pus discharge in the buccal region. The author analized 66 cases clinically and radiographically which were diagnosed as post- operative maxillary cyst in SNUH during 5 years (1977. 8-1982. 7). The obtained results were as follows; 1. This cyst occurred more frequently in male than in female and the incidence is the highest in the 4th decade. 2. The right side was more frequently affected than the left side. 3. Initial radical operations of the maxillary sinueses were performed mainly between the age of 15 and 24 years. 4. The duration between the initial operation and the onset of cyst was mainly from 10 to 24 years. 5. Pain, swelling and pus discharge in the buccal region were most frequent chief complaints. 6. In panoramic radiographs, most of the post-operative maxillary cysts were monolocular type, showing distinct border, with smooth margin and without any definite sclerotic border. 7. In Waters' view, 43 cases showed radiographic changes due to cyst.

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CASE REPORT : MAXILLARY SINUS ASPERGILLOSIS (상악동 국균증의 치험 2례)

  • Jang, Yong-Wook;Song, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Jin-Won;Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Jwa-Young;Song, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Byoung-Eun;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 2008
  • The incidence of aspergillosis infections in the maxillary sinus has increased recently, because of overuse of antibiotics, steroids, anticancer agents, immunosuppressant, antimetabollites, and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The clinical features of maxillary sinus aspergillosis include pain, swelling and foul odor nasal excretion. This needs to be differentiated from bacterial maxillary sinusitis, and surgical treatment with antifungal agents are suggested. Recently, we treated two patients with maxillary sinus aspergillosis surgically (Caldwell Luc operation) and with antifungal agents(itraconazole). The results were satisfactory so we report these cases with literature review.

ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF ECTOPIC MAXILLARY CENTRAL INCISOR IN A CEREBRAL PALSY PATIENT (뇌병변 장애 환자에서 상악 중절치 이소맹출의 교정적 치험례)

  • Jang, Seok Hun;Nam, Ok Hyung;Lee, Hyo-Seol;Kim, Kwang Chul;Choi, Sung Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2015
  • Cerebral palsy is one of the most common disabilities of childhood, which affects movement and co-ordination. Individuals with cerebral palsy are susceptible to traumatic dental injuries. High occurrence of Class II malocclusion with prominent maxillary incisors appears to increase risk of trauma. However, due to fear of behavior management and lack of cooperation, clinicians have avoided orthodontic treatment in cerebral palsy patients. This case report demonstrates that modified rapid maxillary expansion can be used as a simple and effective method to correct ectopic eruption of maxillary incisor in cerebral palsy patient.

A Case of Metallic Foreign Body in Maxillary Sinus (장기간 체류된 상악동 금속이물 1례)

  • Jung Dae-Gun;Lee Dong-Mok;Kim Myung-Won;Park So-Young;Kim Byung-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2004
  • On occasion there were reports of foreign body of paranasal sinuses. Most common site is the maxillary sinus. But it is very rare to experience a long-term foreign body in maxillary sinus. There are two types of maxillary foreign bodies according to etiology, one is caused by various traumatic accidents, and the other is iatrogenic cause which mainly retaining gauze or medical instruments after sinus operation or teeth extraction. We experienced an interesting case of over fifty yews resided metal foreign body in maxillary sinus caused sinusitis, and report with a brief literature review.

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Surgical endodontic management of infected lateral canals of maxillary incisors

  • Jang, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Min;Yi, Jin-Kyu;Choi, Sung-Baik;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2015
  • This case report presents surgical endodontic management outcomes of maxillary incisors that were infected via the lateral canals. Two cases are presented in which endodontically-treated maxillary central incisors had sustained lateral canal infections. A surgical endodontic treatment was performed on both teeth. Flap elevation revealed vertical bone destruction along the root surface and infected lateral canals, and microscopy revealed that the lateral canals were the origin of the lesions. After the infected lateral canals were surgically managed, both teeth were asymptomatic and labial fistulas were resolved. There were no clinical or radiographic signs of surgical endodontic management failure at follow-up visits. This case report highlights the clinical significance and surgical endodontic management of infected lateral canal of maxillary incisor. It is important to be aware of root canal anatomy variability in maxillary incisors. Maxillary central incisors infected via the lateral canal can be successfully managed by surgical endodontic treatment.

Oroantral communication, its causes, complications, treatments and radiographic features: A pictorial review

  • Shahrour, Rama;Shah, Priya;Withana, Thimanthi;Jung, Jennifer;Syed, Ali Z
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: An oroantral communication (OAC) is an abnormal space between the maxillary sinus and oral cavity. The causes, complications, treatment, and radiographic features of OAC in 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities are discussed. Materials and Methods: This pictorial review presents a broad spectrum of imaging findings of OAC. Representative radiographs depicting OAC were chosen from our database. PubMed was used to conduct a comprehensive literature search of OAC. Results: Characteristic features of OAC include discontinuity of the maxillary sinus floor, thickening of the maxillary sinus mucosa, or a combination of both. Two-dimensional imaging modalities are the method of choice for identifying discontinuities in the maxillary sinus floor. However, 3-dimensional imaging modalities are also essential for determining the status of soft tissue in the maxillary sinus. Conclusion: The integration of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities is crucial for the correct diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of OAC. However, the diagnosis of OAC must be confirmed clinically to prevent unnecessary mental and financial burdens to patients.