• Title/Summary/Keyword: materials mechanical behavior

Search Result 1,967, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Dynamic Magneto-mechanical Behavior of Magnetization-graded Ferromagnetic Materials

  • Chen, Lei;Wang, Yao
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study investigates the dynamic magneto-mechanical behavior of magnetization-graded ferromagnetic materials Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB (MF). We measure the dynamic magneto-mechanical properties as a function of the DC bias magnetic field ($H_{dc}$). Our experimental results show that these dynamic magneto-mechanical properties are strongly dependent on the DC bias magnetic field. Furthermore, the dynamic strain coefficient, electromechanical resonance frequency, Young's moduli, and mechanical quality factor of Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB are greater than those of Terfenol-D under a lower DC bias magnetic field. The dynamic strain coefficient increases by a factor of between one and three, under the same DC bias magnetic field. In particular, the dynamic strain coefficient of Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB at zero bias achieves 48.6 nm/A, which is about 3.05 times larger than that of Terfenol-D. These good performances indicate that magnetization-graded ferromagnetic materials show promise for application in magnetic sensors.

Dynamic Behavior Characteristic Test of Structural Aluminium Alloy Materials using SHPB (SHPB를 이용한 구조용 AL합금재의 동적거동 특성 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, S.;Kim, D.S.;Koo, J.S.;Kang, H.S.;Hong, S.I.;Chung, D.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.419-423
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is important to know the mechanical properties of the materials under dynamic load. The mechanical properties of most materials are influenced to some extent by strain rate. One of the reliable test device for determining the mechanical properties of materials at high strain rate is Split Hopkinson Pressure bar. In this paper, we conducted the mechanical properties test for the aluminium alloy 6063 and 6061 using the SHPB device.

  • PDF

An exact solution for mechanical behavior of BFRP Nano-thin films embedded in NEMS

  • Altabey, Wael A.
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.337-357
    • /
    • 2017
  • Knowledge of thin films mechanical properties is strongly associated to the reliability and the performances of Nano Electro Mechanical Systems (NEMS). In the literature, there are several methods for micro materials characterization. Bulge test is an established nondestructive technique for studying the mechanical properties of thin films. This study improve the performances of NEMS by investigating the mechanical behavior of Nano rectangular thin film (NRTF) made of new material embedded in Nano Electro Mechanical Systems (NEMS) by developing the bulge test technique. The NRTF built from adhesively-bonded layers of basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP) laminate composite materials in Nano size at room temperature and were used for plane-strain bulging. The NRTF is first pre-stressed to ensure that is no initial deflection before applied the loads on NRTF and then clamped between two plates. A differential pressure is applying to a deformation of the laminated composite NRTF. This makes the plane-strain bulge test idea for studying the mechanical behavior of laminated composite NRTF in both the elastic and plastic regimes. An exact solution of governing equations for symmetric cross-ply BFRP laminated composite NRTF was established with taking in-to account the effect of the residual strength from pre-stressed loading. The stress-strain relationship of the BFRP laminated composite NRTF was determined by hydraulic bulging test. The NRTF thickness gradation in different points of hemisphere formed in bulge test was analysed.

The tensile deformation and fracture behavior of a magnesium alloy nanocomposite reinforced with nickel

  • Srivatsan, T.S.;Manigandan, K.;Godbole, C.;Paramsothy, M.;Gupta, M.
    • Advances in materials Research
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-182
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper the intrinsic influence of micron-sized nickel particle reinforcements on microstructure, micro-hardness tensile properties and tensile fracture behavior of nano-alumina particle reinforced magnesium alloy AZ31 composite is presented and discussed. The unreinforced magnesium alloy (AZ31) and the reinforced nanocomposite counterpart (AZ31/1.5 vol.% $Al_2O_3$/1.5 vol.% Ni] were manufactured by solidification processing followed by hot extrusion. The elastic modulus and yield strength of the nickel particle-reinforced magnesium alloy nano-composite was higher than both the unreinforced magnesium alloy and the unreinforced magnesium alloy nanocomposite (AZ31/1.5 vol.% $Al_2O_3$). The ultimate tensile strength of the nickel particle reinforced composite was noticeably lower than both the unreinforced nano-composite and the monolithic alloy (AZ31). The ductility, quantified by elongation-to-failure, of the reinforced nanocomposite was noticeably higher than both the unreinforced nano-composite and the monolithic alloy. Tensile fracture behavior of this novel material was essentially normal to the far-field stress axis and revealed microscopic features reminiscent of the occurrence of locally ductile failure mechanisms at the fine microscopic level.

Evaluation of Residual Strength in Aircraft Composite Under Impact Damage (충격손상을 받은 항공기용 복합재료의 잔류강도 평가)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Kang, Min-Sung;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-101
    • /
    • 2010
  • Composite materials have a higher specific strength and modulus than traditional metallic materials. Additionally, these materials offer new design flexibilities, corrosion and wear resistance, low thermal conductivity and increased fatigue life. These, however, are susceptible to impact damage due to their lack of through-thickness reinforcement and it causes large drops in the load-carrying capacity of a structure. Therefore, the impact damage behavior and subsequently load-carrying capacity of impacted composite materials deserve careful investigation. In this study, the residual strength and impact characteristics of plain-woven CFRP composites with impact damage are investigated under axial tensile test. Impact test was performed using drop weight impact tester. And residual strength behavior by impact was evaluated using the caprino model. Also we evaluated behavior of residual strength by change of mass and size of impactor. Examined change of residual strength by impact energy change through this research and consider impactor diameter in caprino model.

Thickness stretching and nonlinear hygro-thermo-mechanical loading effects on bending behavior of FG beams

  • Faicel, Khadraoui;Abderahmane, Menasria;Belgacem, Mamen;Abdelhakim, Bouhadra;Fouad, Bourada;Soumia, Benguediab;Kouider Halim, Benrahou;Mohamed, Benguediab;Abdelouahed, Tounsi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.84 no.6
    • /
    • pp.783-798
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study attempts to investigate the impact of thickness stretching and nonlinear hygro-thermo-mechanical loading on the bending behavior of FG beams. Young's modulus, thermal expansion, and moisture concentration coefficients vary gradually and continuously according to a power-law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituent materials. In addition, the interaction between the thermal, mechanical, and moisture loads is involved in the governing equilibrium equations. Using the present developed analytical model and Navier's solution technique, the numerical results of non-dimensional stresses and displacements are compared with those obtained by other 3D theories. Furthermore, the present analytical model is appropriate for investigating the static bending of FG beams exposed to intense hygro-thermo-mechanical loading used for special technical applications in aerospace, automobile, and civil engineering constructions.

The Mechanical Properties of Alkali Resistance Glass Fiber Reinforced Cement under Different Curing Conditions

  • Jeong, Moon-Young;Song, Jong-Taek
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 1998
  • The mechanical properties of alkali resistance (AR) glass fiber reinforced cement(GFRC) under different curing conditions were investigated in this study. The specimens were formed by extrusion process, and then steam cured and autoclaved. An autoclaved specimen showed the elastic-brittle behavior up to 4% of fiber volume fraction. However, it was found that the fracture behavior for cured specimen was changed to the elastic-plastic with crack branches fracture at greater than 3 vol.% of fiber.

  • PDF

Sintering Behavior of the Net-shaped Fe-8wt%Ni Nanoalloy Powder and Related Mechanical Property

  • Cha, Berm-Ha;Kang, Yun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jai-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09a
    • /
    • pp.501-502
    • /
    • 2006
  • The present investigation has been performed on full densification behavior and mechanical property of the powder injection molded Fe-8wt%Ni nanoalloy powder. The net shaping process of the nanopowder was conducted by powder injection molding (PIM) process. The key-process for fabricating fully densified net-shaped nanopowder by pressureless sintering is an optimal control of agglomerate size of nanopowder. Enhanced mechanical property of PIMed Fe-Ni nanopowder is explained by grain refinement and microstructural uniformity.

  • PDF

Yield and Compression Behavior of Semi-Solid Material by Upper-Bound Method

  • Park, Joon-Hong;Kim, Chul;Kim, Byung-Min;Park, Jae-Chan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • The compression behavior of semi-solid materials is studied from a viewpoint of yield criteria and analysis methods. To describe the behavior of materials in semi-solid state, several theories have been proposed by extending the concept of plasticity of porous compressible materials. In the present work, the upper-bound method and the finite element method are used to model the simple compression process using yield criteria of Kuhn and Doraivelu. Segregation between solid and liquid which cause defect of product is analysed for Sn-15%Pb and A356 alloys during deformation in semi-solid state. The comparison of analyses is made according to yield criteria and analysis methods. In addition, the analysis result for semi-solid dendritic Sn-15%Pb alloy is compared with the experimental result of Charreyron et al..

  • PDF