• Title/Summary/Keyword: material density

Search Result 4,794, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Simulation of electromagnetic Phenomena in Vacuum interrupter with axial magnetic field type by Arc (아크 발생에 의한 축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 시뮬레이션)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05e
    • /
    • pp.19-22
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation. The current distribution and magnetic field in simple models are analyzed to verify its efficiency and accuracy. In the vicinity of the slits of axial magnetic field type electrode a comparatively high axial magnetic flux density existsIn addition the validity of FEM is confirmed by performing the analyses of distribution in current density and magnetic flux density.

  • PDF

A study of EPD for Shallow Trench Isolation CMP by HSS Application (HSS을 적용한 STI CMP 공정에서 EPD 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the rise throughput and the stability in fabrication of device can be obtained by applying of CMP process to STI structure in 0.l8um semiconductor device. Through reverse moat pattern process, reduced moat density at high moat density, STI CMP process with low selectivity could be to fit polish uniformity between low moat density and high moat density. Because this reason, in-situ motor current end point detection method is not fit to the current EPD technology with the reverse moat pattern. But we use HSS without reverse moat pattern on STI CMP and take end point current sensing signal.[1] To analyze sensing signal and test extracted signal, we can to adjust wafer difference within $110{\AA}$.

  • PDF

The analysis of dependence on the gas number density in $SF_{6}$-Ar mixtures ($SF_{6}$-Ar혼합가스에서의 압력 의존도 해석)

  • 전병훈;하성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.248-251
    • /
    • 2002
  • We measured the electron drift velocity, W, in 0.5% $SF_{6}$-Ar mixture over the E/N range from 30 Td to 300 Td and gas pressure range from 0.1 to 8 Torr by the double shutter drift tube with a variable drift distance. This coefficient in the mixture was calculated over the same E/N and gas pressure range by using the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation. And the measured and calculated values at different gas number density at each E/N was appreciable dependence in the results on the gas number density,

  • PDF

Electronic State of ZnO doped with Al, Ga and In, Calculated by Density Functional Theory (범함수궤도법을 이용하여 계산한 Al, Ga, In이 도핑된 ZnO의 전자상태)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon;Lee, Won-Jae;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.218-221
    • /
    • 2004
  • The electronic state of ZnO doped with Al, Ga and In, which belong to III family elements in periodic table, was calculated using the density functional theory. In this study, the program used for the calculation on theoretical structures of ZnO and doped ZnO was Vienna Ab-initio Simulation Package (VASP), which is a sort of pseudo potential method. The detail of electronic structure was obtained by the describe variational $X{\alpha}(DV-X{\alpha})$(DV-Xa) method, which is a sort of molecular orbital full potential method. The optimized crystal structures obtained by calculations were compared to the measured structure. The density of state and energy levels of dopant elements was shown and discussed in association with properties.

  • PDF

On the Dielectric Constant Measurement for Asphalt Pavement Filed Density Estimation (아스팔트 포장의 현장 밀도 추정을 위한 유전율 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.338-340
    • /
    • 2009
  • The asphalt pavement is usually non-uniform since achieving a non-segregated and homogeneous asphalt mixture is very difficult. The segregation can occur in the mixed material before it is fed onto the road and it become segregated as it is being placed onto the road surface. Note that this segregation determines the performance of the asphalt pavement. Hence, it is necessary to check the segregation by estimating the density of the asphalt pavement in the field. In this paper, a research on estimating the density of the asphalt mixture by measuring the dielectric constant of the material is conducted. An RF transceiver and an antenna are designed and tested to a series of asphalt density samples, and discussions are shown.

  • PDF

Fabrication and Estimation of 14/50/50 PLZT Thin Flims by PLD (PLD법에 의한 14/50/50 PLZT박막의 제작과 특성평가)

  • 박정흠;강종윤;장낙원;박용욱;최형욱;마석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.417-422
    • /
    • 2001
  • The needs of new materials that substitute Si Oxide capacitor layer in high density DRAM increase. So in this paper, we choose the slim region 14/50/50 PLZT composition and fabricated thin films by PLD and estimated the characteristics for DRAM application. 14/50/50 PLZT thin films have crystallized into perovskite structure in the $600^{\circ}C$ deposition temperature and 200 mTorr Oxygen pressure. In this condition, PLZT thin films had 985 dielectric constant, storage charge density 8.17 $\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and charging time 0.20ns. Leakage Current density was less than 10$^{-10}$ A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ until 5V bias voltage.

  • PDF

Topology Optimization using an Optimality Criteria Method (최적조건법에 의한 위상 최적화 연구)

  • 김병수;서명원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.224-232
    • /
    • 1999
  • Topology optimization has evolved into a very efficient concept design tool and has been incorporated into design engineering processes in many industrial sectors. In recent years, topology optimization has become the focus of structural design community and has been researched and applied widely both in academia and industry. There are mainly tow approaches for topology optimization of continuum structures ; homogenization and density methods. The homogenization method is to compute is to compute an optimal distribution of microstructures in a given design domain. The sizes of the micro-calvities are treated as design variables for the topology optimization problem. the density method is to compute an optimal distribution of an isotropic material, where the material densities are treated as design variables. In this paper, the density method is used to formulate the topology optimization problem. This optimization problem is solved by using an optimality criteria method. Several example problems are solved to show the usefulness of the present approach.

  • PDF

Properties of Electron Temperature and Density in Inductively Coupled Plasma of Xenon (유도결합형 제논 플라즈마의 전자온도, 밀도 특성)

  • Her, In-Sung;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.41-45
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, parameters of electron temperature and density for the mercury-free lighting-source were measured to diagnosis and analyze in Xe based inductively coupled plasma(ICP). In results at several dependences of 20~100 mTorr Xenon pressure, 50~200W RF power and horizontal distribution were especially mentioned. When Xe pressure was 20mTorr and RF power was 200W, the electron temperature and density were respectively 3.58eV and $3.56{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$. The key parameters of Xe based ICP depended on Xe pressure more than RF power that could be verified. A high electron temperature and low electron density with a suitable Xe pressure are indispensible parameters for Xe based ICP lighting-source.

  • PDF

The electrical and optical properties of Xe plasma in flat lamp (평판형 광원에서 제논(Xe) 플라즈마의 전기적 광학적 특성 연구)

  • Pack, Gwang-Hyeon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Chio, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.60-64
    • /
    • 2005
  • Discharge of the flat lamp lighting source research are requested very much. For improving brightness, life time, efficiency of flat lamp, plasma diagnosis of the flat lamp lighting source to understand property of lighting source is very important, distance of discharge electrode is 5.5mm and width is 16.5mm, we measured electron temperature and electron density measured with single langmuir probe in flat lamp, we tested the discharge from 100 Torr to 300 Torr pressure, the Pulse is rectangular pulse with frequency 20kHz and Duty ratio 20%. Resultly, electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the gas pressure and electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the voltage.

  • PDF

Determination of Energy Distribution of Interface State Density in the MNOS Memory Device (MNOS 기억소자의 계면상태밀도의 에너지 분포의 결정)

  • 한태현;강창수;박종하;서광열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 1988
  • The high frequency and quasi-state C-V curves were measured to determine the interface state density in MNOS devices. Berglund method was appropriate for determination of energy distribution of interface state density all over the energy gap. Applying Vg vs Øs relation by Berlund method to comparison-analysis method of the high-frequency and quasi-static C-V curves, we were able to determine the energy distribution by only measured C-V curves without theoretical C-V curves. The interface state density near the conduction band was high at lower temperature than room temperature.

  • PDF