• Title/Summary/Keyword: maritime mobile service

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Deficiencies of the GMDSS Distress Communication System and Methods to Improve (GMDSS 조난통신 제도의 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2005
  • The distress communication system in the maritime mobile service had almost depended on the wireless telephony or telegraphy technique. The GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) which was introduced in 1992 brought a lot of changes in the maritime distress communication service such as the automatic transmission of distress signals and implementation of global search and rescue networks. However, there are some deficiencies in the GMDSS distress communication system such as a lack of compatibility in the maritime distress communication between GMDSS ships and Non-GMDSS ships, increasing deceptive or false distress alerts generated by GMDSS installations, lack of understanding about the GMDSS installations for the operators. In this paper, the problems of distress communication system in the maritime mobile service are analyzed and the methods to solve or minimize these problems are suggested.

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Deficiencies of the GMDSS Distress Communication System and Methods to Improve (GMDSS 조난통신 제도의 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • KIM Byung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2005
  • The distress communication system in the maritime mobile service had almost depended on the wireless telephony or telegraphy technique. The GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) which was introduced in 1992 brought a lot of changes in the maritime distress communication service such as the automatic transmission of distress signals and implementation of global search and rescue networks. However, there are some deficiencies in the GMDSS distress communication system such as a lack of compatibility in the maritime distress communication between CMDSS ships and Non-GMDSS ships, increasing deceptive or false distress alerts generated by GMDSS installations, lack of understanding about the CMDSS installations for the operators. In this paper, the problems of distress communication system in the maritime mobile service are analyzed and the methods to solve or minimize these problems are suggested.

Performance Evaluation Plan of Maritime VHF Digital Communications System (해상용 VHF 디지털통신 시스템의 성능평가 방안)

  • Ju, Yang-Ro;Kim, Kab-Ki;Choi, Jo-Cheon;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.7
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2014
  • IMO and IALA have undertaken projects that GMDSS Modernization and E-navigation, which refer to "Future digital communications systems" for a more efficient transmission of voice and data communications in the VHF maritime mobile service. ITU has also resolved in WRC-07 Resolution 357 to study the use of spectrum-efficient technologies in order to provide for the operation of ship and port security and maritime safety systems. IALA and ITU WP5B have coordinated for the technical developments and the spectrum issues. Recommendation ITU-R M.1842-1 has approved by WP5B meeting. This revision provides a wideband data service both 50kHz and 100kHz in the VHF maritime mobile service. This paper has studied E-navigation, its needs for data exchange that includes explanations of the current methods for transmitting data by VHF that based in land mobile radio service. A further technologies trend is estimated for Recommendation ITU-R M.1842-1, that is based on the land mobile radio standards with some tailored to fit the needs of the maritime mobile service.

A Study on the International Maritime Satellite Systems (국제해사위성제도에 대한 고찰)

  • 신상각
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.273-286
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    • 1985
  • Nowadays, the satellite communication systems provide worldwide or international service through organizations such as INTELSAT and INMARSAT, and the satellite communication technology has brought remarkable changes in the maritime mobile service as well as the fixed service on land. In our country, the international fixed satellite service via INTELSAT is no means inferior to the advanced countries, but to the contrary, we feel ashamed to admit that the facilities and technologies of our maritime satellite service via INMARSAT system donot keep abreast with the development pace of the world. This paper describes first the historical review of the development of satellite communication system is the world, then analyses the problems to bring the systems into wider use as early as possible, and filnally, I will make the following suggestions for the promotive direction on the INMARSAT systems. 1. Estabilishment of the earth stations at sea and on land. 2. Standardization of the qualification of the principal communicator on board. 3. Promotion of the international cooperation for the maritime mobile satellite service. 4. Establishment of the research institute on the INMARSAT systems.

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Implementation of the Shore-based Maritime Information Service Platform for e-Navigation Strategic Implementation Plan (e-Navigation 전략 이행 계획 대응을 위한 Shore 기반 해상정보 서비스 플랫폼 구현)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2015
  • Recently, there has been much interest in the e-Navigation that applies a variety of digital devices to shipboard thanks to the high interest to maritime safety and the rapid development of ICT technologies. The e-Navigation proposes a new ICT paradigm in maritime information service and maritime safety. This study proposes the shore-based maritime information service platform that enables the converged services of various kinds of maritime data and the standard ENC based on IHO S-100. The proposed maritime information service platform enables the harmonized integration, presentation and web services of ENC, sensed data such as AIS, ocean weather and currents, and geospatial data. Also, the platform enables the mobile maritime information service through WebApp or App software operating in mobile devices of smart phone or web pad. Finally, the proposed platform accommodates the standard ENC of the existing S-57 and the new S-101, and the standard web services of WMS and WMTS of ISO 19100 and OGC.

Sectorizztion effectiveness using Yagi antenna in the maritime mobile service (해상이동업무에서 야기 안테나를 사용한 섹터 수신 효과)

  • Kim, Byung-ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2016
  • In the maritime mobile radiocommunication service, AIS(Automatic Identification System) devices are most widely using for the exchange of ship's navigational information. The AIS time slot usage increases due to increasing number of ships installed with AIS, and thus the reception rate of AIS data decrease. In order to mitigate this problem, international organizations recommend a sectorised receiving technique using directional antenna. This paper analyzed the sectorised receiving effectiveness of AIS data using Yaga antenna.

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Design and Implementation of Chatting Service and Common Use Phrase Function WIPI Platform (WIPI 환경에서 문자 대화 서비스 및 상용어구 기능의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim Chang-Mook;Jung Sung-Hoon;Kim Chang-Soo;Park Si-Hyoung;Lim Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • Mobile Internet has different platforms cause interrupt activation of mobile internet because contents providers have each different development environment. To use of WIPI(Wireless Internet Platform for Interoperability) developer by KWISF(Korea Wireless Internet Standard Forum) founded to solve this problem guarantee independence of hardware and interpretation of mobile application. In this paper, Examine WIPI's characteristic and main standard that is standard platform that can reduce expense that happen in current different platform in treatise. And. common use phrase function that consider convenience of chatting service between portable phone that is that is used recently design and embody. Wish to argue about elevation of the character input speed of portable phone and effect that happen thereby through this.

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A Compatibility Study Between New Allocation to Maritime Mobile Satellite Service and Earth Exploration Satellite Service in X-band (X 대역 해상이동위성업무 추가 주파수 분배를 위한 지구탐사위성업무와의 양립성 연구)

  • Oh, Dae-Sub;Jung, Nam-Ho;Kim, Sooyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the compatibility study results including the frequency sharing criteria between new allocation to maritime mobile satellite service and Earth exploration satellite service in the 7/8 GHz. The transmitting Earths station of MMSS in the 8025 - 8400 MHz band would make harmful interference to the receiving Earth station of EESS operating in the same frequency band. In order to ensure the compatibility with EESS, the separation distance is provided as a frequency sharing criteria. The republic of Korea has a plan to launch the geostationary satellite around 2017 and EESS Earth station will be operated in 8025 - 8400 MHz band. Therefore, we calculate the interference levels and separation distance using the system parameters of two Earth station systems. As results of the study, the separation distances for LOS path and Non-LOS path due to the geographical characteristics are shown around 471 km and 200 km, respectively.

A Study on the Frequency Allocation to the Maritime Mobile Satellite Services in the X band under ITU-R Activities (X 대역 해상이동위성업무 추가 주파수 분배를 위한 ITU-R 표준화 연구 동향 및 대응 방안 연구)

  • Oh, Dae-sub;Chang, Dae-Ig
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2015
  • ITU-R has conducted a studies for the frequency allocation to the maritime mobile satellite service (MMSS) in the 7375 - 7750 / 8025 - 8400 MHz under WRC-15 agenda item 1.9.2. In order to allocate a certain frequency bands to the new service, compatibility between new service and the existing services is ensured taking into account protecting the existing services form interference of new service. In this paper, we present current studies results of the frequency sharing studies between new allocation to MMSS and the existing services in the ITU-R. In addition, some proposals for allocating the 7/8 GHz frequency bands to MMSS are also considered for efficient spectral utilization with respect to preparing WRC-15.